2025小学英语词汇辨析实战试卷及答案

2025 小学英语词汇辨析实战试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. I need to ______ a letter to my friend. A. write B. right C. white 2. The cat is sleeping ______ the sofa. A. on B. in C. at 3. Can you ______ the birds singing outside? A. see B. look C. hear 4. My sister has a ______ dress for the party. A. new B. knew C. now 5. We ______ to the park every Sunday. A. go B. went C. gone 6. Please ______ the window; it’s too hot. A. close B. clothes C. closed 7. The sky is ______ today. A. blew B. blue C. blow 8. She ______ her homework before dinner. A. does B. did C. done 9. I want ______ apple and ______ banana. A. a; a B. an; a C. an; an 10. They are playing ______ football in the field. A. a B. the C. / 二、多项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. Which words mean "happy"? ( ) A. glad B. sad C. joyful D. angry 2. Choose the words related to "school": ( ) A. teacher B. mountain C. classroom D. river 3. Select the correct pairs of homophones: ( ) A. sea/see B. flower/flour C. bear/bare D. sun/son 4. Which words describe size? ( ) A. big B. fast C. tiny D. loud 5. Identify words for family members: ( ) A. doctor B. aunt C. cousin D. driver 6. Choose words that are opposites of "full": ( ) A. empty B. hungry C. filled D. complete 7. Which words can complete: "She ______ a book."? ( ) A. reads B. read C. reading D. is reading 8. Select words meaning "to look at": ( ) A. watch B. listen C. observe D. hear 9. Choose correct time-related words: ( ) A. hour B. our C. minute D. house 10. Which words are synonyms for "begin"? ( ) A. start B. end C. finish D. commence 三、判断题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. "Their" and "there" sound the same but mean different things. ( ) 2. "Weather" and "whether" are homophones. ( ) 3. "Fast" can mean "quick" or "not eating." ( ) 4. "Sea" and "see" are spelled the same. ( ) 5. "Accept" means to agree; "except" means to exclude. ( ) 6. "Principal" can be a school leader or a main idea. ( ) 7. "Quiet" means making no sound; "quite" means very. ( ) 8. "Bare" means uncovered; "bear" is an animal. ( ) 9. "Break" means to separate; "brake" stops a vehicle. ( ) 10. "Write" and "right" are interchangeable. ( ) 四、简答题（每题5 分，共4 题） 1. Explain the difference between "its" and "it’s" with examples. 2. Give two pairs of synonyms and use each in a sentence. 3. How do you use "a" and "an"? Provide three examples. 4. Describe when to use "in," "on," and "at" for time and place. 答案 一、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 二、1. AC 2. AC 3. ABC 4. AC 5. BC 6. AB 7. ABD 8. AC 9. AC 10. AD 三、1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. F 四、 1. "Its" shows possession (e.g., The cat licked its paw). "It’s" is short for "it is" (e.g., It’s raining). 2. Example: Big/large – The elephant is big. / She lives in a large house. Happy/joyful – He felt happy. / The news was joyful. 3. Use "a" before consonant sounds (a dog, a book, a university). Use "an" before vowel sounds (an apple, an hour, an umbrella). 4. "In" for longer time/more general place (in June, in China). "On" for specific days/surfaces (on Monday, on the table). "At" for exact time/location (at 3 PM, at school).