2025小学英语词汇辨析训练进阶试卷及答案

2025 小学英语词汇辨析训练进阶试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Choose the correct word: I ___ to the park on Sundays. (A. go B. goes C. went D. going) 2. Select the right word: The cat is very ___ . (A. sleep B. asleep C. sleeping D. sleepy) 3. Pick the appropriate word: She has a ___ for music. (A. talent B. talented C. talenting D. talents) 4. Which word fits: It's ___ outside, so wear a coat. (A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot) 5. Choose the correct option: He ___ his homework every day. (A. do B. does C. did D. doing) 6. Select the right word: The book is very ___ . (A. interest B. interesting C. interested D. interests) 7. Pick the appropriate word: They are ___ to the zoo. (A. go B. goes C. went D. going) 8. Which word fits: She feels ___ when she wins. (A. happy B. happiness C. happily D. happier) 9. Choose the correct word: The dog is ___ . (A. run B. runs C. ran D. running) 10. Select the right word: It's time to ___ breakfast. (A. eat B. eating C. ate D. eaten) 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which words mean "big"? (A. large B. small C. huge D. tiny) 2. Select all words that are synonyms for "fast": (A. quick B. slow C. rapid D. speedy) 3. Choose the words that mean "beautiful": (A. pretty B. ugly C. lovely D. handsome) 4. Which words are antonyms of "happy"? (A. sad B. joyful C. unhappy D. glad) 5. Select all correct words for "smart": (A. intelligent B. clever C. dumb D. bright) 6. Which words mean "tired"? (A. sleepy B. energetic C. exhausted D. awake) 7. Choose the words that are verbs: (A. run B. runner C. jumping D. swim) 8. Select all words that describe weather: (A. sunny B. rainy C. book D. cold) 9. Which words are nouns? (A. dog B. bark C. cat D. meow) 10. Choose the words that mean "help": (A. assist B. hinder C. aid D. support) 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. "She is very beautifully." – Is this sentence correct? ( ) True ( ) False 2. "He goes to school everyday." – Is "everyday" used correctly? ( ) True ( ) False 3. "I have a fear of spiders." – Is this proper English? ( ) True ( ) False 4. "They are playing football." – Is "playing" the right form? ( ) True ( ) False 5. "The sun is shinning brightly." – Is "shinning" spelled correctly? ( ) True ( ) False 6. "She looks sad." – Is "sad" used appropriately? ( ) True ( ) False 7. "He ate dinner already." – Is "ate" the correct past tense? ( ) True ( ) False 8. "It's a very interest movie." – Is "interest" the right word? ( ) True ( ) False 9. "We are go to the park." – Is this sentence grammatically correct? ( ) True ( ) False 10. "The baby is asleep." – Is "asleep" used correctly? ( ) True ( ) False 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Explain the difference between "big" and "large". 2. How would you use "afraid" and "scared" in sentences to show their meanings? 3. Describe when to use "go" versus "went" in a sentence. 4. What is the difference between "happy" and "glad"? Give an example for each. 答案： 一、1. A 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. A 二、1. A,C 2. A,C,D 3. A,C,D 4. A,C 5. A,B,D 6. A,C 7. A,C,D 8. A,B,D 9. A,C 10. A,C,D 三、1. False 2. False 3. True 4. True 5. False 6. True 7. True 8. False 9. False 10. True 四、1. "Big" is often used for size and informal contexts, while "large" is more formal and for quantity or scale. Example: a big dog (size), a large number (quantity). 2. "Afraid" is an adjective meaning fearful, e.g., "I am afraid of dark." "Scared" is similar but often used for sudden fear, e.g., "She was scared by the noise." 3. "Go" is present tense for habitual actions, e.g., "I go to school." "Went" is past tense for completed actions, e.g., "I went to school yesterday." 4. "Happy" is a general term for joy, e.g., "I am happy today." "Glad" is for pleasure about something specific, e.g., "I am glad you came."