2025小学英语词汇辨析进阶训练试卷及答案

2025 小学英语词汇辨析进阶训练试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which word means "to look at something for a long time"? a) see b) watch c) look d) stare 2. Choose the correct word: She is ______ in science. a) interested b) interesting 3. "The children play ______ in the park." a) happy b) happily c) happiness d) happier 4. Which is a compound word? a) football b) ball c) foot d) play 5. "I have ______ apples than you." a) many b) more c) most d) much 6. Synonym for "big": a) small b) large c) tiny d) little 7. Antonym for "brave": a) cowardly b) fearless c) bold d) strong 8. "She speaks English ______." a) good b) well c) better d) best 9. Which word is not a verb? a) run b) jump c) quickly d) sing 10. "The weather is ______ today." a) sun b) sunny c) sunned d) sunning 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which of the following are synonyms for "happy"? (Choose all that apply) a) joyful b) sad c) glad d) angry 2. Which words are antonyms for "fast"? (Choose all that apply) a) slow b) quick c) rapid d) sluggish 3. Identify the compound words: (Choose all that apply) a) birthday b) day c) light d) lighthouse 4. Words that can be used as verbs: (Choose all that apply) a) walk b) runner c) eat d) sleep 5. Synonyms for "small": (Choose all that apply) a) tiny b) large 极) little d) big 6. Antonyms for "old": (Choose all that apply) a) new b) young c) ancient d) modern 7. Which are adverbs? (Choose all that apply) a) quickly b) happy c) slowly d) sad 8. Words that rhyme with "cat": (Choose all that apply) a) bat b) dog c) hat d) log 9. Which words are homophones? (Choose all that apply) a) sea b) see c) bee d) be 10. Identify the correct spellings: (Choose all that apply) a) recieve b) receive c) beleive d) believe 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. "Book" and "novel" mean the same thing. 2. "Fast" can be an adjective meaning quick. 3. "Hear" and "listen" are synonyms. 4. "Big" and "large" are antonyms. 5. "Run" is a noun. 6. "Beautiful" is an adjective. 7. "Quick" is an adverb. 8. "Child" is the plural of "children". 9. "See" means to perceive with eyes, "watch" means to look at something for a period. 10. "Happy" and "sad" are antonyms. 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Explain the difference between "see" and "look". 2. What is a synonym for "intelligent"? Provide an example sentence. 3. How is "fast" used as an adjective and as an adverb? Give examples. 4. Describe what a compound word is and give two examples. 答案： 一、单项选择题: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. b 7. a 8. b 9. c 10. b 二、多项选择题: 1. a,c 2. a,d 3. a,d 4. a,c,d 5. a,c 6. a,b 7. a,c 8. a,c 9. a,b 10. b,d 三、判断题: 1. False 2. True 3. False 4. False 5. False 6. True 7. False 8. False 9. True 10. True 四、简答题: 1. "See" means to perceive with the eyes passively, while "look" means to direct gaze actively. Example: I see a bird (involuntary), I look at the book (voluntary). 2. Synonym: smart. Example sentence: She is very smart and solves problems quickly. 3. As adjective: "He is a fast runner." As adverb: "He runs fast." 4. A compound word is formed by combining two or more words to create a new word with a specific meaning. Examples: football (foot + ball), rainbow (rain + bow).