豫西名校2021 —2022学年上期第一次联考高二英语试题

豫西名校2021 —2022学年上期第一次联考 高二英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第_ 部分听力（ 略） 第二部分阅读理解（ 共两节， 满分4 0 分） 第一节（ 共1 5 小题;每小题2 分， 满分3 0 分） 阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A 、 B 、 C 和D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 A Does it seem like hotel costs just go up and up? It9 s true that they rise each year, sometimes significantly. When determining which hotel has the best deal, you don9 t just want to look at the nightly price anymore. There are so many other factors to consider to help you save money, both before you book and during your stay. Here are some tips to help you make the best decision. Go out to eat Though room service sounds really appealing, prices for food on the menu can be twice as much as you would pay for the same food at a restaurant. Tips are always included in the bill and usually masked as a delivery charge. Most guests don’t know this and add a tip to the bill when the waiter brings their food. Ask for a corner room Though this won’t technically save you any money, comer rooms are usually a bit larger than regular rooms, which give you a better deal for your money. Once you check in, ask if one of these rooms is available. This is easier if you show up close to check-in time, but before the flood of guests show up to get their keys. You can also call ahead and request a comer room with your existing reservation. Bring your own snacks Anything is better than the rates for items in the mini bar. The prices are horrible and don’t even think about trying to replace it with the same item later. Avoid the weekend Hotels in popular destinations regularly raise their rates on Fridays and Saturdays. In some cases, it can be as much as three times more than Sunday through Thursday nights. 21. What is the aim of this text? A. How to save money. B. How to decrease the tips. C. How to choose a good hotel. D. How to increase the nightly rate. 22. Which service cost you more? A. Go out to eat. C. Ask for a corner room. B. Room service. D. Bring your own snacks. 高二英语试题第1 页（ 共8 页） 23. When is a good choice to book a hotel? A. Fridays. B. Saturdays. C. Sundays. D. Holidays. • B The dog, named Lucy, made her daring escape from her owners eighth floor apartment at 10： 00 on Saturday morning. She ran out of the apartment， took an elevator， went down to the hall， avoided the doorman and then made her way outside, where she ran across the West Side High wav and down into the Chambers Street subway station. Lucy then spent hours wandering the tracks along the 1 train line, hiding under trains and walking on the platform edge as she made her way uptown on her daylong underground adventure. Bonilla, a transit worker in the Chambers Street subway station, said Saturda> started like any other Saturday, but when he reported for duty at 2 p. m. he was immediately informed of the situation and then spent his whole shift trying to track down Lucy. It wasn’t until 8 p. m. that word came in of a confirmed Lucy sighting. When he got to the location, he made his way onto the tracks to save the dog. * * I put myself in the path of Miss Lucy, who was at that time walking in a straight line,Bonilla said. “ She basically came up to me, I called out her name, she laid down in front of m e, I petted her, I picked her up, and I was able to put her on the 2 train right into Molly’s hands. ” Molly, the daughter of Lucy’s owner, said she was relieved when she was able to hold Lucy again all thanks to Bonilla’s quick thinking and action. “ I spent time from station to station screaming her name like a crazy person until Bonilla managed to find her and get her back into my hands， ” Molly said. uThen she sat very nicely on the subway for the whole ride home as though she had never done anything else. She’s in good shape， reunited with my mom . . . and everybody’s happy. ” The authority said Lucy was rescued from Puerto Rico about seven years ago and has been her owner’s only companion throughout the pandemic ( 疫情）• 24. Which word can be used to describe Lucy according to paragraph 1? A. Fortunate. B. Strong. 25. How long did Lucy wander alone outside? A. About 10 hours. C. Exactly 6 hours. 26. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A. The dog has been 7 years old. B. The authority called the dog a hero. C. Molly wants her mother live a happy life. D. The dog is of great importance to the family. 27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. Escape ： To Find a Real Adventurous Life B. A Transit Worker Helped a Homeless Dog C. Modest. D. Clever. B. About 8 hours. D. Exactly 2 hour. 高二英语试题第2 页（ 共8 页） C. A Transit Worker Rescues an Emotional Support Dog D. Lucy’s One-Day Underground Adventure for Freedom C Japan’s Kubota Pharmaceutical Holdings claims to have developed smart glasses that，if worn just an hour per day, can completely cure myopia. Myopia， or nearsightedness, is a common ophthalmological( 目 艮 科 的 ）condition in which you can see objects near to you clearly, but objects farther away are blurry( 模糊的）• To make up for this blur, you have the option of wearing eyeglasses or contact lenses ( 隐形目艮镜），or having a surgery. But a Japanese company claims to have come up with a new way of dealing with myopia — a pair of “ smart glasses” that project an image from the lens of the unit onto the wearer’s eyes to correct the error that causes nearsightedness. Apparently, wearing the device 60 to 90 minutes a day corrects myopia. Founded by Dr. Ryo Kubota, Kubota Pharmaceutical Holdings is still testing the device, known as Kubota Glasses, and trying to determine how long the effect lasts after the user wears the device, and how much the awkward-looking goggles ( 护目镜）have to be worn for the correction to be permanent. So how does the technology developed by Kubota work, exactly? \^ell, according to a company press release from December of last year, the special glasses rely on micro-LEDS to project virtual images on the visual field to actively stimulate the eyes. Apparently, it can do that without interfering with the wearers daily activities. “ This product，which uses multifocal ( 多焦点的） contact lens technology，passively stimulates the entire eyes with light myopically defocused by the non-central power of the contact lens， ” the press release states. “ We intend to sell it first in Asia，which has a high rate of nearsighted people,” Ryo Kubota told Nikkei. 28. What can we learn about the smart glasses according to the passage? A. They are just a kind of contact lenses. C. They have cured many people of their myopia. B. They can cause nearsightedness for some errors. D. They should be worn 1 hour to 1.5 hours per day. 29. Why does the company decide to sell the glasses first in Asia? A. Because it wants to serve the Asians. B. Because more Asians are nearsighted. C. Because America has better scientific development. D. Because Asian people are more willing to spend money. 30. What does the fourth paragraph talk about? A. The effects of the smart glasses. B. The benefit of the smart glasses. 高二英语试题第3 页（ 共8 页） C. The smart glasses， working principle. D. The connection between eyes and glasses 31. In which part can this text be read in a magazine? A. History. B. Technology. C. Entertainment. D. Advertisement. D Culture is the invisible ( 看不见白勺) bond which ties people together. The art， literature， language, and religion of a community represent its culture. The importance of culture lies in its close relation with the ways of thinking and living. Differences in cultures have led to a diversity in the people from different parts of the world. How we think of things is largely affected by our judgment skills, attitudes, and emotions. These factors are closely linked with our culture. In considering something as good or bad, our biases ( 偏见）play a role and so does our way of thinking. People who belong to cultures that promote individualism tend to look at only the main aspects of a situation, while those of a culture that promotes collectivism ( 集体主义）tend to consider even the small details. People of Eastern