福建省漳州市2021-2022学年高一上学期教学质量检测英语试题
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漳州市2021-2022学年(上)期末高中教学质量检测 高一英语试题 (共150分,考试时间120分钟) 注:每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whenwillthemanhavehisdrivingtest? A.Onthe4th. B.Onthe6th. C.Onthe14th. 2.WhatdidKarendolastnight? A.Shestayedathome. B.Shewenttoaparty. C.Shesawamovie. 3.HowdoesMarklook? A.Relaxed. B.Anxious. C.Confident. 4.WhatdoesLindasmotherwanthertobe? A.Anurse. B.Ateacher. C.Amoviestar. 5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewplay? A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Different. 第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6.Whattimeisitnow? A.3∶15p.m. B.3∶30p.m. C.3∶45p.m. 7.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo? A.Havealookaround. B.Takeclassesnow. C.Sitforawhile. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.Wheredidthewomangettheinformationabouttheapartment? A.Inanewspaper. B.Fromafriend. C.OntheInternet. 高一英语试题 第1页(共10页) 9.HowmuchistherentofBobsapartmentnow? A. $500. B. $400. C. $300. 10.WhatisBobsattitudetowardtheapartment? A.Unclear. B.Interested. C.Disappointed. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.Whenwillthemangototherestaurant? A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday. 12.Whowillhavedinnerwiththeman? A.Hisfamily. B.Somefriends. C.Acouple. 13.Whatwillthemandonext? A.Tellthewaitresshisarrivingtime. B.Providehisnameandphonenumber. C.Askforatableatthenon⁃smokingarea. 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 14.Whatisthenewsabout? A.Restaurant. B.Pizza. C.Machine. 15.Whatmakesthewomansurprisedaboutthemachine? A.Ithasasmallglasswindow. B.Itcanmakeapizzainashorttime. C.Itoffersfourtypesofpizzasatatime. 16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemachine? A.Itisquitenecessary. B.Itwillbepopular. C.Itmightnotsucceed. 17.Whatisanadvantageofthemachine? A.Thelowcost. B.The24⁃hourservice. C.Tastypizzamadebyit. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 18.HowmanybooksdidEricCarlecreateforchildren? A.Lessthan55. B.Over70. C.Almost90. 19.Whichbookisthemostfamousone? A.TheGrouchyLadybug. B.TheMixed⁃UpChameleon. C.TheVeryHungryCaterpillar. 高一英语试题 第2页(共10页) 20.WhydidEricCarlewrite? A.Tomakeschoolmorewelcoming. B.Tooffermaterialstoteachers. C.Toencouragekidstocreate. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共11小题;每小题25分,满分275分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Thefollowingarefouronce⁃in⁃a⁃lifetimemountainhikes. TheIncaTrailPeru TheIncaTrailoffersaseven⁃dayhikefocusingonuniquePeruvianculture.Ledbyour well⁃informedguidesyoullseesomehistoricalvillagesvisitanold⁃fashionedcoffeefarmandattend atraditionalofferingto“ Pachamama”.Afteralongdayonyourfeetrelaxwithatraditional Peruvianmealandhaveanightsrestinalocalcottage(村舍). TheDolomitesItaly TheOnFootHolidaysself⁃guidedhikethroughtheDolomitescoversthegrasslandofSouth TyrolthefamouspeaksoftheTreCimediLavaredoandtheamazingtownofCortinadAmpezzo. YoullclimbfromtheFalzaregoPasscrossthroughtotheColdeiBosandupMt.Lagazuoiwithits networkofWorldWarItunnels. MountKilimanjaroTanzania Morethan19000feetabovesealevelMountKilimanjaroaninactivevolcanoisAfricas highestmountain.Climbingitisamulti⁃daytripthroughfiveclimatezones.DumaExploreroffers severaldifferentroutes(路线)upKilimanjaro—themostpopulararetheseven⁃dayMachame routeeight⁃dayLemoshorouteandanine⁃daytripviatheNorthernCircuit.Hikesincludecamping equipmentmealsandguides. ChilkootTrailAlaska In1897theChilkootTrailwaschangedfromasleepytraderouteintoabusyroadaspartof theGoldRush.Therushdriedupwithinayearbutyoucanfollowintheboomersfootstepswith AlaskaShoreHikesthroughthickforestanduptheSainlyHill.Thenitsapeacefulraft(木筏) ridealongtheTaiyaRiver.Asix⁃hourhikeprovidestouristswithtransportationsafetyequipment andguides. 高一英语试题 第3页(共10页) 21.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforhikerswithoutguides? A.TheIncaTrailPeru. B.TheDolomitesItaly. C.ChilkootTrailAlaska. D.MountKilimanjaroTanzania. 22.Whatcanweknowfromthetext? A.ChilkootTrailusedtobeabusyroad. B.HikerswillcoverfiveclimateszonesintheIncaTrail. C.ItjusttakessixhourstofinishtheChilkootTrailroute. D.Hikerscanvisitanold⁃fashionedcoffeefarminMountKilimanjaro. 23.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytakenfrom? A.Anencyclopedia. B.Ageographybook. C.Asciencereport. D.Atravelbrochure. B ResearchersfromtheUniversityofWesternAustraliarecentlystudied3000middleandhigh schoolstudents.Amongthemwere618teenagerswithoneparentwholivedawayfromhomeforlong periodsoftimebecauseofwork.Theresearcherswantedtoknowhowtheworkofthese“ fly⁃in fly⁃out” parentsmightinfluencethehealthoftheirchildren. Ahigherpercentageofteenagerswhoexperiencedthelongworkabsenceofaparenthad emotional(情感的)orbehavioralproblemscomparedwiththosewhoseparentsworkedmore traditionalhours.Thissupportsearlierresearchfindinghighpercentagesofemotionalproblemsin teenagerswhooftenreturnedtoanemptyhouseafterschoolorwhoseparentswereseldomatdinner. Findingsalsosuggestthatparentsdonthavetobehomeallthetimetobepresentintheir childrenslivesbutithelpstobehomeatcertaintimes.Andthebestparentalpresencefora teenagermaysometimesbelikeapottedplant. Manyparentsofteenagershaveknownthistobetrueandfindwaystobepresentwithouttrying tostartaconversation.Onefriendofminequietlydoeshouseworkeacheveninginthesittingroom whereherteenagerswatchTV. Theyenjoyoneanotherscompanywithouttheneedtotalk.Anotherfriendusuallyacceptshis daughtersinvitationtoworkorreadnearbywhileshesitsanddoesherhomework.Perhapsthatat leastforsomefamiliesisthebestwayforateenagerandtheirparentstostayclose. Infactmanyyearsofresearchsuggestthatchildrenusetheirparentsasasafebasefromwhich toexploretheworld.Studiestellusthatyoungchildrenquietlyfollowtheirparentsmovementsfrom 高一英语试题 第4页(共10页) roomtoroomevenwhilecarryingonwiththeirownactivities.Perhapsourteenslikebabiesfeel mostateasewhentheirparentsarestillaround.Theydontwanttostayawayfromparentswhoallow themfreedom. Anewschoolyearisathandsoasparentswecouldofferourteenagersa“pottedflower” asa giftwhosequietandsteady(稳定的)presencewillgivethemagreatday. 24.Whatsthepurposeoftherecentresearch? A.Toshowthenecessityofparentscompanyallthetime. B.Tosupportearlierresearchonteenagersemotionalproblems. C.Tofindconnectionsbetweenparentslongabsenceandchildrenshealth. D.Tocompare“fly⁃infly⁃out” parentswiththoseworkingtraditionalhours. 25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Totalkisperhapsthebestwayforafamilytostayclose. B.Teenagersoftenatdinnerwiththeirparentsareproblem⁃free. C.The618teenagersinthestudymayhavetroublewithfeelings. D.TeenagersandparentsenjoydoinghouseworkandwatchingTVtogether. 26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apottedplant” inParagraph3probablymean? A.Givingchildrenagreatday. B.Beingpresentinchildrenslife. C.Allowingchildrenenoughfreedom. D.Stayingwithchildrenquietlyandsteadily. 27.Whydoparentsneedtobeathomeatcertaintimes? A.Toguidechildrentoexploretheworld. B.Totakegoodcareofchildrenasbabies. C.Toprovideexamplesforchildrentofollow. D.Toshelterchildrenandmakethemrelaxed. C Peopleperformgracefulmovesallwhilestandingonabamboostripintheriver.Youmay thinkitsascenefromanartmoviebutactuallyitisaformofintangibleculturalheritage:bamboo drifting(独竹漂). Bamboodriftingdatedbacktoover2000yearsagointheChishuiRiverareaofGuizhou. DuringtheQinDynastytheBozhoudistrictofZunyicitywasknownforitshigh⁃qualitynanmu.It 高一英语试题 第5页(共10页) wasingreatdemandbytheroyalcourtmorethan2000kilometerstothenorth.Withno transportationalongtheChishuiRiverpeoplehadtostandononelog(原木)todriftdownthe river.Laterlocalpeoplebegantocompetealongthewayandthegameofwooddriftingwasborn.In theQingDynastywooddriftingbecamebamboodriftingbecauseofbambooslowerprice. NowcommunitiesinGuizhouholdbamboodriftingcompetitionseveryyearduringDragonBoat Festival.Duetothegreatstrengthandbalanceittakesforonetomasterthisactbamboodrifting wasincludedinthenationalintangibleculturalheritagelist. YangLiu24isaninheritorofbamboodrifting.Yangsaidthemostdifficultpartofbamboo driftingwaskeepingonesbalance.“IfellinthewaterseveraltimeswhenIwaspracticing” she told. “Usuallythebamboounderyourfeetisabout9meterslongandthebambooinyourhands
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福建省漳州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题