福建省南平市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题

高二英语试题 第1页 （共12 页） 南平市2021-2022 学年第一学期高二年级期末质量检测 英 语 试 题 本试卷共12 页。考试时间120 分钟。满分150 分。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时， 选出每小题答案后， 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如 需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。 回答非选择题时， 将答案写在答题 卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Christmas dinner. B. Their families. C. Christmas gifts. 2. How will the man go to Greenwich? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By boat. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In the street. B. In the post office. C. In the barber’s. 4. Who broke the milk bottle? A. The boy’s sister. B. The cat. C. The boy. 高二英语试题 第2页 （共12 页） 5. Why does the woman ask the man to come? A. She feels cold. B. She wants to order some food. C. She needs to change the soup. 第二节 (共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至7 题。 6. How do the speakers know what is on at the cinema or theater tonight? A. From the Internet. B. From the newspaper. C. From the board in the cinema. 7. What will the speakers see? A. 2012. B. 2046. C. The Saving Private Ryan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What attracts the woman most in the Classical Café? A. The waiters. B. The prices. C. The food. 9. What does Karl think of the German food festival? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Just so-so. 10. What does Karl suggest the woman do? A. Learn to cook. B. Travel to German. C. Go to the food festival. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至13 题。 11. Who is the man? A. An assistant. B. A policeman. C. A driver. 12. Why didn’t the woman park her car in the parking lot? A. It was already full. B. She didn’t want to pay for it. C. She didn’t know there was one. 高二英语试题 第3页 （共12 页） 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Drive away. B. Go to the police station. C. Show the man her license. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至16 题。 14. What is the survey about? A. Family life. B. Unusual hobbies. C. Holiday activities. 15. What does the man like to do? A. Stay at home. B. Visit art galleries. C. See his parents. 16. Where does the man’s wife prefer to go? A. The seaside. B. Castles. C. Ski areas. 听下面一段独白，回答第17 至20 题。 17. How did the speaker help the old lady? A. He called her family. B. He took her to hospital. C. He carried the bags for her. 18. Why did the speaker tell the old lady a lie? A. To let his father see her. B. To please her and get paid. C. To make her accept his help. 19. Who is Ray Robert? A. A passerby. B. The old lady’s son. C. The speaker’s father. 20. What did the old lady do for Ray Robert? A. She looked after him. B. She helped his mother. C. She helped pay his schooling. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50 分） 第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 高二英语试题 第4页 （共12 页） A For tech-savvy (精通技术) travelers, a trip to a beautiful golden beach is not enough. They are most likely to feel at home in a tech-friendly environment. Below are some of the four most advanced tech destinations you should visit. Silicon Valley, USA Silicon Valley is home to many high-tech companies. One of the well-known tourist destinations is the Googleplex, the headquarter of Google. However, there is no Googleplex tour. The only way the public can tour the inside of campus buildings is that they are accompanied by an employee, but you can walk around 12 acres of the campus unaccompanied. Seoul, South Korea Seoul, the capital of South Korea, has a very technologically advanced infrastructure. Among the world leaders in Internet connectivity, it has the highest global average Internet speeds of 26.1 Mbit/s. In some apartment buildings, Internet speeds reach up to 52.5Gbit/s. Zhongguancun, China Zhongguancun, a technology center in Haidian District, Beijing, is known as “China’s Silicon Valley” due to its information technology markets. Many world-famous technology companies built their Chinese headquarters and research centers there, such as Google, Intel and Sony. Bangalore, India Bangalore, the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka, is widely regarded as the “Silicon Valley of India” because of its role as the nation’s leading information technology exporter. Around 47% of the 265 biotechnology companies in India are located in Bangalore. 21. What can tourists do in Silicon Valley? A. Have a Googleplex tour. B. Wander around the Google campus. C. Experience the latest high-tech. D. Visit the Googleplex buildings alone. 22. Which destination has the fastest average Internet speed? A. Seoul. B. Silicon Valley. C. Zhongguancun. D. Bangalore. 23. What do we know about Bangalore? A. It is the capital of India. B. It belongs to the Silicon Valley of India. C. It provides services for 265 biotechnology companies. D. It’s the major information technology exporter in India. 高二英语试题 第5页 （共12 页） B Deng Qingming, a Chinese astronaut and native of Jiangxi province in East China, aged 55, has never been to space. He was a member of the backup crew (后备人员) for the Shenzhou-9, Shenzhou-10 and Shenzhou-11 missions. Of China’s first group of 14 trainees for the space program, he was among the six who never made it onto the crew. Five of his colleagues retired in 2014 without a space flight, making Deng the last man standing, with feet firmly on ground. “Being backup doesn’t mean you don’t need to work. I must watch closely in the control center and offer all I know about the mission and the spacecraft in case of emergency. Only when the crew returns to Earth will my mission be complete.” Deng said during an interview. No matter how difficult the road to space flight is, he never once thought of giving up. At the end of every mission, he would quickly clear his mind of distractions and welcome new challenges with a positive attitude. In 2013, Deng discovered a tiny kidney (肾) stone. While this is not a condition of immediate concern under normal circumstances, it is different for astronauts, who must maintain a rigorous standard of personal health. Deng underwent two surgeries, the first unsuccessful. After suffering from the disease for almost 2 months with a tube placed inside his kidney, the stone was finally removed. When training for Shenzhou XI, scheduled to be launched in 2016, Deng along with crew member Chen Dong was limited in a spacecraft simulator no bigger than 10 square meters for 33 days. They had no showers, ate space food exclusively and bore loud noise and strong light as they tried to sleep. On the day of the announcement, however, he was not selected. “The success of the mission comes before my personal wishes,” said Deng. His passion has inspired his daughter Deng Manqi, who now works for ground control in Beijing. 24. Which of the following best describe Deng? A. Talented and modest. B. Generous and friendly. C. Creative and ambitious. D. Determined and devoted. 25. What does the underlined word “rigorous” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Low. B. Strict. C. Different. D. Particular. 26. What can be inferred from the text? A. Deng is the last backup in China. B. Deng’s personal wishes come first. C. Deng will retire due to health problem. D. Deng plays an important role in space flight. 27. What’s the best title for the text? A. The Mission For The Crew B. Life Of A Chinese Backup C. A Chinese Astronaut Always Ready D. The Responsibility Of Astronauts 高二英语试题 第6页 （共12 页） C Of all human activities, few are so readily considered to strengthen the power of the mind as going