山东省烟台市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2021—2022 学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断 高一英语 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指 定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答 非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时 间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有 关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the probable reason for the accident? A. The car driver ran the red light. B. The bus driver didn’t see the car. C. The car driver did something wrong. 2. What is the man having now? A. Tea. B. Sandwiches. C. Fried chicken. 3. What does the man mean? A.The woman should go back home. B.The woman can staylonger in California. C. The woman can take another vacation soon. 4. Why did the man move to Wales? A. He got a better job. B. His friends were there. C. He wanted a larger house. 5. How many cars does the woman have? A. Two. B. One. C. None. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Why does the woman look pale? A. She had a long flight. B. She didn’t sleep well. C. She did too much exercise. 7. What will the woman do? A. See the doctor. B. Have a good rest. C. Avoid taking a plane. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What has the man been busy doing? A. Reading a report. B. Collecting information. C. Preparing for his exam. 9. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Surf the Internet. B. Go to the library. C. Turn to his teacher. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. How many times has the man been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 11.Why did the man go to Shanghai? A.To have a holiday. B.To go on business. C.Tostudy. 12. Wheredid the man go? A. The Bund. B. Nanjing Road. C. The Pearl Tower. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. What will the speakers do on Saturday? A.Do some shopping. B.Hold aparty. C.Have a picnic. 14. How many hamburgers did Jim eat last time? A. 10. B. 7. C. 3. 15. What food does the man suggest at last? A. Chicken. B. Potato chips. C. Hot dogs. 16. What kind of drink would the speakers like? A. Soft drinks. B.Coffee. C. Beers. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What is the talk mainly about? A.What to do to protect animals. B. Whether to keep animals in zoos. C.How to improve zoos’ environment. 18. What do experts of Group A suggest? A.Leaving animals in the wild. B.Stopping people from killing animals. C.Protecting animals in a man-made area. 19.What do experts of Group B say about the modern zoos? A.They are poorly made. B. They are cleaner than before. C.They give animals good protection. 20. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A.Students. B.Tourists.C.Experts. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are 4 wonderful hotels where you can sleep in the great outdoors. Amanruya, Turkey Amanruya is an ideal resort for any traveler who wants to spend the whole day outdoors. The hotel offers adventures including island picnics and explorations of ancient remains.All the rooms should be reserved ( 预定) two weeks beforehand.Rates start at $535 a night per person. Ngala Safari Lodge, South Africa Thehotel is located on the edge of Kruger National Park.Tourists can enjoy a one-night experience in a four-level tree house to get close to the animals hanging aboutin the park.Just don’t expect to post live to your social platform from here: the tree house is off the Internet.Rates start at $560 a night per person. La Valise Tulum, Mexico If you can’t decide whether to sleep indoors or outdoors, why not book a room that lets you do both in the same bed?Such is the main feature of La Valise Tulum. The king-size bed can be moved out onto the sea-facing balcony (阳台) for a night under the stars or moved in for a more private experience.Unsurprisingly, this room is highly popular, with reservations often made a full year beforehand.Rates start at $600a night per person. Las Ventanas al Paraiso, Mexico At this famous resort, anyone who books a room with a rooftop terrace (露 天平台) can spend a magical night outdoors. The hotel’s Sleeping Under the Stars Experience aims to introduce guests to the incredible starwatching for which the area is known.The service includes the setup of a four-poster bed, flowers, and, naturally, a telescope for finding your favorite stars. Rates start at $615a night per person. 21. How much should a couple pay for a two-night stay in Ngala Safari Lodge? A. $2140. B. $2240. C. $2400. D. $2460. 22. Which hotel suits tourists best who loveobserving stars? A. Amanruya. B. Ngala Safari Lodge. C. La Valise Tulum. D. Las Ventanas al Paraiso. 23. What do Amanruya and La Valise Tulum have in common? A. They offer outdoor visits to ancient sites. B. Their rooms should be booked in advance. C. Tourists can enjoy the beautiful views of the sea. D. Tourists can choose to sleep either indoors or outdoors. B Eric Moussambani is the first swimmer from Equatorial Guinea to compete in the Olympics. He found his passion for swimming shortly after high school. At the time, he didn’t know how to swim, but he knew it was a sport he wanted to pursue. Unfortunately, there were no standard swimming pools in his country. Eventually, he found a hotel poolwhere he could only swim three hours a week. When he couldn’t use the pool, he trained in rivers and the sea, with the local fishermen guiding him on how to use his legs and arms. After about eight months of swimming, Eric gained entry into the 2000 Summer Olympics through a program designed to encourage sports development in developing countries. In Sydney, Eric saw an Olympic-size swimming pool for the first time. It was so big that Eric said he was so frightened to compete in it. In preparing for his event, Eric trained at the same time as the US team and took the opportunity to study their techniques closely.A South African coach gave him a pair of competition trunks (泳裤) and some goggles (护目镜), which were what he needed badly. On September 19, 2000, Eric stepped out for the men’s 100m freestyle competition.With his two fellow competitors stoppedfrom taking part for making false starts, Eric suddenly found himself racing on his own. “I swam the first 50m really well,” said Eric after the competition. “I focused all my energy on telling myself to keep going.” After turning for the second length, however, Eric began to pay for spending so much energy on the first. As his legs stiffened (变 僵 硬 ), he felt he was going nowhere. “It was then that I heard the crowd shouting, encouraging me to ‘Go, go, go’. It gave me the strength to make it to the end.” Eric finished the race with a time of 1:52.72, the slowest recorded time in Olympic history. But the audience did not care. They cheered him as if he had broken the world record. To this day, Eric is still an Olympic hero. 24. What is true aboutEric before he participated in the Sydney Olympics? A. He had nobody to teach him how to swim. B. He had never trained in a standard swimming pool. C. He developed his love for swimming from his childhood. D. He entered the Olympics by beating all the other competitors. 25. What can we learn from paragraph 4? A. Eric had made full preparations for his event. B. The US team offered to teach Eric some techniques. C. Eric was eager to compete in the Olympic swimming pool. D. Eric didn’t even have proper equipment for the competition. 26. Which of the following best describes Eric’s 100m freestyle competition? A. Inspiring. B. Competitive. C. Successful. D. Meaningless. 27. What is Eric mainly remembered for? A. His outstanding talent for swimming. B. His strong willpower to reach his goal. C. His record-breaking performance at the Olympics. D. His great achie