【英语】2022大庆实验中学高一（上）期末试卷

大庆实验中学2021-2022 学年度高一上学期期末 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman probably do this evening? A. Watch a movie. B. Learn something. C. Look after her father. 2. How many people eat together? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 3. What do we know about the woman? A. She is good at cooking. B. She likes Chinese food much. C. She hasn't come to this restaurant. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A comment. B. A book. C. A new writer. 5. Whom did the girl go to Scotland with? A. Her parents. B. Her cousin. C. Her classmate. 第二节（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。 6. What did the man buy? A. A pumpkin. B. A lantern. C. A costume. 7. How will the woman spend Halloween? A. Attend a party. B. Go on a holiday. C. Stay with her family. 听下面一段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What did the man think of the job interview? A. Competitive. B. Easy. C. Unimportant. 9. What was the result of the job interview? A. The man failed. B. The man succeeded. C. The man hasn't got the result. 10. What are the speakers going to do? A. Enjoy a meal. B. Go to a party. C. Have some drinks. 听下面一段材料，回答第11 至第13 题。 11. When will Flight 962 arrive? A. At 9:35. B. At 10:35. C. At 11:35. 12. What caused the delay of Flight 962? A. Bad weather. B. Fuel shortage. C. Engine trouble. 13. Where does Flight 962 make a scheduled stop? A. In Boston. B. In Chicago. C. In San Francisco. 听下面一段材料，回答第14 至16 题。 14. Why does the girl want to have a car? A. To be independent. B. To show her ability. C. To travel with her friends. 15. What can we learn about the girl's friends? A. They study hard. B. They don't work. C. They don't have cars. 16. Why doesn't the man buy the girl a car now? A. He can't afford another car. B. He expects her to earn a car. C. He thinks she is too young to drive. 听下面一段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. How long were the flying hours? A. About 2 hours. B. About 3 hours. C. About 5 hours. 18. Why did the speaker go to Miami to spend his holiday? A. It didn't cost too much. B. The view was unique. C. The weather was pleasant. 19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast? A. In the hotel room. B. In the dining hall. C. Outdoors close to the pool. 20. When did the speaker go dancing? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Elephant reserve Country: Thailand This is a working vacation at a wildlife centre. Anyone can become a volunteer if he/she agrees to help the elephant keepers with tasks. Daily tasks Gather the elephants at 6:30 am. Take them to look for food in the forest. Clean the enclosure (围场). Swim with the elephants in the lake in the afternoon. If volunteers want to relax after work, they can watch satellite television. How this vacation helps If these elephants hadn't been rescued, they would still be living on the streets of Bangkok. The rural environment is much better for them than the urban environment where there is lots of pollution. Gorilla safari (旅行) Countries: Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda Departures (出发): 2-3 departures per month from Aug.to Dec. If you're lucky, you'll see lions. elephants and rhinos during this safari. The highlight of the trip is the opportunity to see gorillas in the mountain forests. However, you must be in good health-if a gorilla caught a cold, it would be extremely harmful to its whole family. How this vacation helps There are only about 600 gorillas left in the world as human activity has reduced the area where they can live. When you buy a ticket, this will pay for the prorection of the national park. Polar bear watching Area & Country: Arctic. Canada Departures: sixty trips between Oct.1-Nov.19. Every October and November groups of polar bears gather in Hudson Bay. As they are normally lonely creatures, this is not usual. The bears wait for the ocean to freeze so that they can hunt for seals, so this is the perfect opportunity to see them. How this vacation helps If the Arctic ice cap melts due to global warming, polar bears will be in danger. We give a share of our profits to the charity that protects polar bears. 1. Which of the following is the task for elephant volunteers? A. Take a bath for the elephants at 6:30 am. B. Teach the elephants to swim in the lake. C. Make sure the enclosure is clean every day. D. Watch satellite television to learn knowledge about elephants. 2. What do we know about the gorilla safari? A. You can set off in April to see gorillas. B. You will see lions, elephants and rhinos. C. To see lions in the mountain forests is the best part of the trip. D. Human activities have made the gorilla living area smaller. 3. What do we know about polar bears? A. December can be the best time to see polar bears. B. Seeing polar bears in groups is not unusual. C. Polar bears gather in Hudson Bay to hunt. D. The charity will use the profits to deal with global warming. B While I was growing up, I often heard my teachers say, “Oh, Tina is gifted in algebra.” While watching the Olympics, my parents would say to me, “Look, Jessie. These gymnasts are born with such ability!” Statements like these made me believe people were born with certain talents and if they didn’t have a particular one at birth, then they never would. Therefore, I rarely focused on algebra. Nobody told me that if you keep trying and trying, one day a difficult task will seem easy. Actually, I learnt this from my young daughter, Samaya. One day, I was finishing some paperwork and I said, “Oh no, how could I have made that mistake!” Samaya immediately said. “Mum, don’t worry. Mistakes make your brain grow bigger.” Actually, we all need to be reminded that mistakes or failures are just fine and that they are a huge part of growth and success. However, the regular belief is the opposite. We must correct this with our children. We must encourage them to make mistakes because that means they are trying out new ideas. Billionaire Sara Blakely, founder of the shapewear business Spanx, has seen many failures. She made a living by selling fax machines for seven years. Knocking on many doors and making a lot of mistakes was a journey she calls educational. Sara Blakely owes her risk-taking skills to the weekend talk she had with her father. As a child, her father would ask her the same question every weekend. “What did you fail at this week, Sara?” He did not care how high her scores were. He wanted to know what she had tried but failed at. When she told him about her failures and mistakes, he would give her a high five. He was reprogramming her mind to believe that mistakes and failures are fine. So go ahead and ask yourself and your children, “What did we fail at this week?” 4. What prevented the author from making efforts in algebra? A. She wasn’t interested in algebra. B. She thought she was not talented. C. She thought algebra was useless. D. She was not allowed to learn algebra. 5. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. Keep trying is necessary. B. Failure is a path to success. C. Mistakes are not acceptable. D. Encouragement is significant. 6. Why did Sara’s father keep asking her the same question? A. To rebuild her mindset. B. To keep her from failures. C. To know what she hadn't tried. D. To prevent her getting high scores. 7. What would be the best title for the text? A. A Secret to Success B. A Method of Education C. The Magic of Mistakes D. The Power of a Fixed Mindset C It is interesting when you think about how Japan is a nation that appreciates silence and good manners, and yet when it comes to eating noodles, Japanese people can be the loudest in the world. According to lifestyle website grapee.jp, slurping (发出“哧溜”声) when eating noodles is encouraged in Japanese culture. It is believed that taking air into your mouth can improve the flavor o