河南省洛阳市强基联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期3月联考英语试卷

（北京）股份有限公司 洛阳强基联盟3 月联考 高一英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填 写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题 区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册至必修第三册Unit 8。 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分, 满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Top Four Festivals in the World Saint Patrick's Day, Ireland Saint Patrick's Day is celebrated anywhere in the world where there are the Irish. If you're going to get involved, there's no better place than Dublin. This festival runs for five days and five nights in March along with performing arts, literature, tours and food events. Holi Festival, India It's also called the “festival of love” as on the full-moon day in March people get together, forgetting all types of bad feeling towards each other. You'll mostly see Holi Festival across India and Nepal, but also in other areas with large Hindu populations. It starts by lighting a night-time bonfire(篝 火)where people sing and dance. People throw coloured water and powder(粉末)to their friends and families to show love and respect. Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Scotland One of the greatest celebrations of arts and culture in the world, the festival runs for three weeks every August throughout the Scottish capital. Artists and performers take to hundreds of stages all over the city to present shows for every taste. The Fringe is run by the Edinburgh Fringe Festival Society to support and encourage the Scottish arts. Montreux Jazz Festival, Switzerland There are plenty of music festivals in Europe , but Montreux Jazz Festival held in October near the Lake Geneva is truly one of a kind and is the second-largest jazz festival in the world. It's not just jazz, though. You'll find broad-ranging concerts from pop to rock and blues, and best of all, most of the performances are free. 1. When does Saint Patrick's Day take place? A. In March. B. In April. C. In August. D. In October. 2. What can you do at Edinburgh Festival Fringe? A. Throw coloured water. B. Taste Irish food. C. Dance near a bonfire. D. Watch art shows. 3. Which event will you go to if you just want to attend concerts? A. Holi Festival. B. Montrcux Jazz Festival. C. Saint Patrick's Day. D. Edinburgh Festival Fringe. B “Twinkle, twinkle, little star, how I wonder what you are...” （北京）股份有限公司 The sweet sound of the well-known childhood song came out of the village office in Gaozhuang in Zhongwei , Ningxia Hui autonomous region. Inside, a small group of children were learning to play the guitar with Song Hao, deputy curator(副馆长)of Zhongwei Museum. Song is 48 years old and was born into an artistic family. He received strict musical training as a child and was quite good at playing the guitar and composing music. He had a wish to do what he could with his own music to make the world a brighter place for the children. In June last year, he found an opportunity to turn that wish into reality. He was chosen to take part in rural vitalization(振兴)work in Gaozhuang for two years, and in his spare time, he started teaching village children to play the guitar. “There's something really magical about music, ”he said, remembering that when he played for the children, many had twinkles in their eyes. Song asked them if they wanted to learn to play, and they all said “Yes”, so he started a free class to teach them on weekends and during the summer and winter holidays. He paid for 20 guitars and music textbooks from his own pocket and began to teach them the basics, like how to pluck(弹拨)the strings and read music. The children loved the classes so much that they would arrive at the village office early to wait for Song. Over the past six months, a number of children have learned to play entire pieces, and Song said that he could feel the happiness and confidence that learning to play music had brought to them. Shen Mingyi, Shen Huihong's father, spoke highly of Song and his guitar class, saying that his daughter had become more extroverted as a result. 4. What did Song Hao do during his spare time in Gaozhuang? A. He held concerts in the village. B. He went sightseeing with village children. C. He helped to build the village school. D. He taught village children to play the guitar. 5. What made the children go to the guitar classes early? A. Their love for the classes. B. The teacher's plan. C. The school rules. D. Their parents' requirements. 6. What does the underlined word “extroverted” mean in the last paragraph? A. Polite. B. Confused. C. Anxious. D. Outgoing. 7. Which of the following can best describe Song Hao? A. Honest. B. Humorous. C. Selfless. D. Brave. C The history of Azerbaijani cinema dates back to the end of the 19th century, during which, many excellent movies have been filmed, which are still watched and admired by everyone. These movies were filmed in many beautiful places: from the comfortable and winding streets of the Icharishahar(Old City)—UNESCO World Heritage Site in Baku—to the beautiful fruit gardens and forests of beautiful areas of Azerbaijan. Here, on these streets, one of the most famous Azerbaijani films, Arshin Mal Alan, directed by Rza Tahmasib, was filmed. Filmed in 1945 and characterized by its amazing plot, beautiful music, great singing and acting, Arshin Mal Alan quickly became a box office sensation(轰动). It remains an important cultural touchstone across Eurasia and has been translated into 86languages and shown in 136 countries. The film is about pure love, women's rights, and a young couple's dreams for a modern way of （北京）股份有限公司 life. The plot tells us about a rich young man named Asker. One day, he decides to get married. However, according to the Eastern rule, a bride( 新娘)needs to cover her face before the wedding. But soon he finds a solution to this problem. On the advice of his friend Suleyman, Asker dresses up as a street seller of cloth. By selling goods, these sellers can enter houses where the women and girls choosing their cloth don't cover their faces. Now Asker can go into any yard and choose a bride. The film has a lot of entertaining moments, songs and humour. The black-and-white version of this film has also been restored and can now be viewed in colour. However, this is not the only movie that was filmed in the Old City. For example, in the films Amphibian Man and The Diamond Arm, you can see the streets well known to every Azerbaijaní. 8. What can we know about Arshin Mal Alan? A. It was filmed before 1945. B. It is popular around the world. C. It is an action film with amazing plot. D. It can be viewed in black and white only. 9. What is the Eastern rule about marriage in Arshin Mal Alan? A. A man must be rich in order to marry his bride. B. A man must dress up as a seller at the wedding. C. A man mustn't see his bride's face before the wedding. D. A man must buy a house for his bride before the wedding. 10. Why does Asker dress up as a seller of cloth? A. To choose a bride. B. To make a film. C. To work in the street. D. To earn more money. 11. What is the text mainly about? A. The street culture in Azerbaijan. B. The history of black-and-white TV. C. A love story between Asker and his bride. D. A famous movie filmed in Old City—Icharishahar. D It's easy to believe that robots are stealing jobs from human workers and badly affect the job market; after all, you've likely heard that they are tracking and moving packages without the use of human hands. But there's no need to worry about a robot takeover just yet, says a new study from BYU sociology professor Eric Dahlin. Dahlin's research found that robots aren't replacing( 取 代)humans at the rate most people think, but people are likely to greatly exaggerate(夸大)the rate of robo