吉林省吉林市第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题

吉林一中20 级高二下学期6 月（英语）学科质量检测 第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20 分) 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15 B. £ 9.18 C. £ 9.15 答案是C。 1. What did the man buy? A. A mobile phone. B. A car. C. An apartment. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hat store. B. In a restaurant. C. At a birthday party. 3. What will the woman do? A. Catch a train. B. Go shopping. C. See the man off. 4. What might the speakers do? A. Continue to go camping. B. Go back to the tent. C. Cancel their camp. 5. Why will Anna leave her job? A. To look after her kids. B. To cure her illness. C. To run a store. 第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Saturday. 7. Who told the man the news? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His sister. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至第10 题。 8. What month is it now? A. July. B. August. C. September. 9. What will the woman do the day after tomorrow? A. Attend a job interview. B. Go and get her ID card. C. Go to New York on business. 10. How will the man help the woman? A. He’ll lend her some money. B. He’ll ask his uncle for help. C. He’ll buy breakfast for her. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至第13 题。 11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Old schoolmates. B. Old colleagues. C. Old neighbours. 12. How did the woman overcome her problem? A. By keeping a spider. B. By seeing a doctor. C. By taking a class. 13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Look for another job. B. Practice step by step. C. Talk with Mr Black. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至第17 题。 14. Why is Mark calling the gardening show? A. To save a dead rose bush. B. To get a climbing rose bush. C. To ask advice on rose planting. 15. What happened to the rose bush? A. Mark knocked it over with his truck. B. Mark replaced it with a quick-growing plant. C. Mark killed it with chemicals accidentally. 16. What can Mark do to bring the bush to life? A. Nothing. B. Water it often. C. Use some chemicals. 17. What does Susan advise Mark to do? A. Apologize to his wife. B. Put away the chemicals. C. Take his wife on a vacation. 听第10 段材料，回答第18 至第20 题。 18. What does the speaker advise people to take to work tomorrow? A. A jacket. B. A wind coat. C. A feather coat. 19. What will the weather be like on Saturday night? A. Snowy. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 20. What kind of program does Mathew Perry host? A. Sports. B. News stories. C. Traffic. 第二部分阅读 (共两节，满分40 分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和D) 中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Pre-College Summer Science Programs Sustainable Animal Husbandry This 3-week program is worth attending! In addition to some lectures and class discussions, students will also tour a variety of animal farms, practice animal handling techniques, and learn about the relationships between domestic (家养的) animals and humans. Where: Cornell University, Ithaca, New York How Much: $6,310 including tuition (学费) and room & board Biological Research and the Health Professions You will spend six weeks exploring different aspects of life as a researcher or doctor in this program. Activities include dissecting (解剖) a chicken with a world-famous zoologist, learning about non-traditional medical therapies (疗法), measuring electrical communication signals in living fish, talking with a top cancer researcher, and much, much more. Where: Cornell University, Ithaca, New York How Much: $12,825 including tuition and room & board Clark Scholars Program The seven-week summer research program offers students an opportunity for hands-on practical research with leading researchers and members of Texas Tech University. This unique opportunity, which includes weekly discussions and field trips, also pays students a $750 tax-free stipend (津贴) and provides room and board. Where: Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas How Much: Students receive a $750 tax-free stipend Program in Mathematics for Young Scientists Mathematics is an important part of science, and this 6-week program is the perfect summer program for ambitious and motivated students to improve their math skills. They’ll team up with other students, research mathematicians, and professors, and visit scientists for a typical day of number theory lectures, seminars, independent and group work and research, hands-on experiments, and plenty of fun activities. Where: Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts How Much: $6,600 including tuition and room & board 1. Which program best suits a student interested in farming? A. Clark Scholars Program. B. Sustainable Animal Husbandry. C. Program in Mathematics for Young Scientists. D. Biological Research and the Health Professions. 2. What can you engage in without having to pay? A. Practical research. B. Medical therapies. C. Animal science. D. Mathematics. 3. What does each of the four programs provide? A. Field trips. B. Class discussions. C. Hands-on activities. D. Interviews with scientists. B Science fiction pioneer and writer Wu Yan won the National Outstanding Children’s Literature Award in 2021 for his latest work China Orbit. The book focuses on the development of the Chinese aerospace (航空航天) industry, and it was inspired by the planning and preparation for China’s first but canceled manned spaceship, “Shuguang 1”, also known as Project 714, during the late 1960s and early 1970s. “I collected many historical documents and stories and started writing decades ago,” Wu said. Partly based on Wu’s own experiences in the 1970s, the book is a combination of reality and fiction, and in some ways his own memoir (回忆录) is added into the science fiction. This innovative and unique writing method makes the book stand out and has even stirred up a debate on how to categorize it. Is it science fiction, popular science, children’s literature, or aerospace literature? His fellow science fiction writer Liu Cixin, author of The Three-Body Problem, sees it more deeply, and believes China Orbit is not really children’s science fiction or popular science. He thinks it is too complicated to be classified into a single category. He speaks highly of China Orbit as a unique science fiction novel that vividly shows a child’s real-life experience in a military camp (军营) of a specific era. In Wu’s opinion, China is a big market for children’s science fiction, but it still lacks extraordinary works. He warned people not to try to earn quick money from it after The Three-Body Problem frenzy (狂热) and the movie The Wandering Earth, because Chinese science fiction still has a long way to go. “We need to build Chinese science fiction step by step with the accumulation of really great works. We need to innovate, and treat it as part of building China’s new culture,” Wu said. 4. What is the book China Orbit mainly about? A. The space industry in China. B. Outstanding Chinese astronauts. C. China’s first manned spaceship. D. An outline of China’s new culture. 5. What is Wu’s approach to writing China Orbit? A. He organizes the writing by time. B. He tells the story in the form of debate. C. He focuses on creating the role of children. D. He combines his own experiences with fiction. 6. What is Liu Cixin’s attitude to China Orbit? A. Favorable. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear. D. Tolerant. 7. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. China Orbit has great commercial value. B. Chinese science movies are of poor quality. C. Innovation is vital to Chinese science fiction. D. Wu Yan is disappointed at the Chinese film market. C For centuries, humans have explored the Earth’s mountains, jungles and deserts. But despite covering over 70% of the Earth’s surface, the ocean is still relatively a mystery. In fact, we know more about the surface of Mars than we learn about the sea floor.