福建省厦门外国语学校2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考（10月）英语试题

厦门外国语学校2021-2022 学年高一上学期（10 月）第一次 月考 英语试卷 考试时间：2 小时，满分150 分 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I 卷（选择题） 一、七选五 People-pleasers want everyone around them to be happy and they will do whatever is asked of them to keep it that way. 1 ． . For some, saying “yes” is a habit; for others, it’s almost an addiction that makes them feel like they need to be needed. This makes them feel important and like they’re contributing to someone else’s life. 2 ． . Not only does it put a lot of pressure and stress on you, but essentially you can make yourself sick from doing too much. In the worst case, you’ll wake up and find yourself depressed, because you’re on such overload because you possibly can’t do it all. Here’s a list of strategies to help you stop being a people-pleaser and finally say “no”. Think about it. Whenever someone asks you for a favor, it’s perfectly OK to say that you’ll need time to consider. 3 ． . It is also important to ask the person for details about the commitment. Ask yourself: Do I have the time to do this? How pressured am I going to feel? These questions are key because you need time to think of your must-do list and things you don’t want to do. 4 ． . It’s tempting (诱人的) to want to defend your decision to say “no” to someone so they understand your reasoning. But this actually backfires. As soon as you start explaining, you give the other person lots of room to come back and say, “Oh, you can do that later,” “You can adjust your schedule” or “That’s not as important as what I’m asking.” Don’t apologize—if it’s not your fault. People-pleasers tend to be serial apologists. Pay attention to when you’re apologizing and consider if you’re really at fault. 5 ． . Usually, the answer is “no”. A．Realize you have a choice. B．Don’t give a list of excuses. C．They put everyone else before themselves. D．Say what you’re thinking and what you want. E.People-pleasing can have serious risks in fact. F.Ask yourself if you’re responsible for the situation. G.This gives you the opportunity to think of you can help. 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last year, my friend and I went to a nearby town to attend a wedding. After thereception(招待 会), we were 6 for a bus to go back home. It was nine o'clock at night, and although many buses 7 , none stopped. We waited for one hour and were getting 8 We couldn’t stay there for all the _____ because it was a weekday, and we both needed to 9 the next day. It was almost 10 p. m. when a family who had 10 the same wedding passed by in their car. Probably 11 that we were waiting for some 12 of transport, they stopped and gave us a lift. I was 13 by their kindness, and I expressed my feeling of being 14 to them. When we reached our town, the family 15 us at the nearest place where we could catch a shared taxi to get back to the place where we had 16 our bike. On the 17 , a man stopped the taxi. The 18 saw his clothes and asked him whether he had money to pay the 19 The man 20 his head and said, "No." When hearing this, the driver 21 to take him. I remembered my own experience a few minutes earlier, and I told the driver to 22 him to sit with us and I would pay his fare. What a(n) 23 chance to pass on the family's act of kindness! That night, I felt a lightness in my heart, and I went to sleep 24 , filled with joy about what I had done. I hope this kindness can continue all over the world with your help! 6．A．visiting B．expecting C．waiting D．guessing 7．A．emptied B．gathered C．promised D．passed 8．A．hopeless B．embarrassed C．asleep D．dangerous 9．A．noon B．morning C．night D．afternoon 10．A．appear B．stay C．rest D．work 11．A．joined B．attended C．held D．observed 12．A．hoping B．realizing C．remembering D．insisting 13．A．means B．changes C．ideas D．choices 14．A．surprised B．terrified C．beaten D．moved 15．A．stressful B．kind C．thankful D．lucky 16．A．stopped B．dropped C．threw D．helped 17．A．parked B．repaired C．bought D．changed 18．A．average B．increase C．run D．way 19．A．passenger B．driver C．owner D．policeman 20．A．price B．dinner C．fare D．visit 21．A．shook B．nodded C．raised D．hid 22．A．offered B．refused C．ordered D．planned 23．A．advise B．forbid C．encourage D．allow 24．A．immediate B．terrible C．lucky D．funny 25．A．sadly B．nervously C．happily D．curiously 第II 卷（非选择题） 三、词类活用 单词拼写 26．An ________ (大使)is an important official who lives in a foreign country and represents his or her own country’s interests there. 27．The hotel wants to ________ (扩大) its business by adding a swimming pool. 28．To keep healthy，we are supposed to ________ (煮沸) the water before drinking it. 29．—Should I ________ (去拿来) your coat for you from the next room，dear? —You are so kind. 30．All the ________ (遇难者) of the storm were from America. 31．My sister couldn’t take her desk with her to the new house：that’s how I came to ________ (得到) it. 32．The flooded area is ________ (缺乏) in food and clothes. 33．Is this work ________ (自愿的) or do we have to do it? 34．Daisy smiled. That’s good news. It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I’d like to help __________. The carpet rose again and almost at once they were in a thick rainforest. 35．请将画线部分词汇替换成高级短语或者同类短语并仿写 According to your request for a Chinese teacher, I have found a candidate for you, who I think is the best suited for you. ________________ （翻译）根据你对汉语教师的要求，我为你找到了一位候选人，我认为他最适合你。 （短语解析） In response to：响应；回答；对…有反应 （短语仿写） 最近一切怎么样？在回答您的问题时，我非常高兴地介绍中国最具象征意义的两种颜 色。 ________________ （参考答案） In response to your request for a Chinese teacher, I have found a candidate for you, who I think is the best suited for you. （短语仿写答案） How is everything going these days? In response to your questions, I am more than delighted to introduce two of the most symbolic colors in China. 36．Preparations began a week before the festival. First, the house _____. My host mother Mrs Chen said ______ of the past year and get ready for the new year.（根据句意填空） 句子运用 37．As a student, you have to __________(平衡)work and study, or you may fail your exams . 38．Today more and more scientists and heroes___________ (受------的追捧、欢迎 ) teenagers. 39．Human beings should __________ (与------和谐相处 ) nature for future development. 40．经常锻炼帮助我们强身健体，并保持好身材。 __________________________________________________________________ 41．当我回顾童年时，我认为那是我一生中最快乐的时光。 __________________________________________________________________ 根据中文意思及提示词完成句子 42．不久他们就厌倦了日复一日的训练。(tired) It was not long before they ________________________ the day-after-day training. 43．他宁愿一个人待着也不要加入我们。（join) He preferred staying alone ____________________________________________. 44．他们的研究成果终于得到了官方的承认。(recognize) Their research result was ________________________________________ at last. 45．信不信由你，良好的同学关系在孩子的学习中起到重要的作用。(part) Believe it or not, good relations with classmates ___________________ kids’ study. 46．琳达认为魔法这种东西是不存在的。(such) Linda thinks that there is ________________________________ magic. 47．为了不被听到，她在他耳边小声地说。（in order to) ______________________________________, she whispered into his ear. 48．虽然下着大雨，妈妈坚持要去户外遛狗。(insist) Despite the heavy rain, mom ____________________________________ outdoors. 49．朋友们都劝他改变主意，但他还是不听。(persuade) All his friends ______________________________________, but he didn’t listen. 50．班长要求车费由大家来分担。(fare) The monitor requested that __________________________________ by everyone. 51．这是我第一次和英语是母语的人交流。(native) This is the first time that I ____________________________________________. 52．______, suddenly lighting up the night sky. Children were covering their ears but ______.（根据句意填空） 四、阅读选择 Have you ever heard of the phrase “we just can’t communicate”? Most people communicate with the ability to read or write well. This might not be the case as you will soon find out. How many times have you been to the doctor’s office and listened to an educated professional explain something to you that is just unintelligible. These people keep asking you, “Do you understand?” and sometimes out of