山东省临沂市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期入学考试英语试题

临沂一中2022 级高一新生入学检测试题 英 语 2022.8 (时间：100 分钟；满分：100 分) 注意事项： 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置。 2. 选择题答案必须使用2B 铅笔（按填涂样例）正确填涂；非选择题答案必须使用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿 纸、试题卷上答题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 一、听力理解(本题共四节，20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。(读一遍) 1．How will the girl's family go to Beijing? A. B. C. 2．Where did the man work before? A. B. C. 3．What will the weather be like tomorrow? A. B. C. 4．What does Bob want to be? A. B. C. 5．What does the speaker think is interesting? A. B. C. 第二节 听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。(读两遍) 6．Why is the woman worried? A．Because she can't find her child. B．Because she missed her bus. C．Because her cellphone is lost. 第1 页共9 页 7．What does the boy usually do when he gets home from school? A．He usually changes his clothes first. B．He usually starts to do his homework. C．He usually cooks for his parents first. 8．How does the man always feel after exercising? A．Tired. B．Energetic(精力充沛的)． C．Relaxed. 9．Who did Tom go on vacation with? A．His friends. B．His classmates. C．His parents. 10．How much did the handbag cost Linda? A．110 yuan. B．120 yuan. C．160 yuan. 第三节 听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确答案。(读两遍) 听第一段对话，回答 11 至 12 小题。 11．When did the man move to China? A．Half a month ago. B．Five years ago. C．Three months ago. 12．What is the girl studying? A．Biology. B．Physics. C．Computer programming. 听第二段对话，回答 13 至 15 小题。 13．How does the man feel during the day? A．Helpless. B．Sleepy. C．Worried. 14．Why did the man stop taking medicine? A．It didn't work. B．It caused stomachaches. C．It made him have headaches. 15．What does the woman advise the man to do? 第2 页共9 页 A．Take a walk in the evening. B．Drink milk in the morning. C．See a doctor this weekend. 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容，完成信息记录表，每空一词。(读两遍) Telephone Message From：Garrett To：Mr.16.________ Which school year During his 17.________ middle school year. The reason He'd been going to bed 18.________ in summer vacation. The fact He found himself 19.________ awake in bed until 2 or 3 in the morning. Email address and Garrett 007@hotmail.com and 20.________. telephone number 二、完形填空(共 8 小题，计 8 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一 个方框供 1－4 小题选用，第二个方框供 5－8 小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩 余。 A．missing B．wet C．wife D．vacation E．grew up The 75yearold Joe lived very happily in a village and had a big warm family. His children __21__ and moved to different cities. Now he has four grandchildren, and they usually visit him during their holidays. During one __22__ , Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning the house and cooking their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized his watch was __23__ . The watch was from his __24__ and he treasured it very much, so he was very upset. He looked for it but could not find it anywhere. A．thanked B．garden C．last D．excited E．bedroom When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch which was given by their grandma. One granddaughter asked “ ，Grandpa, do you remember when you saw it the __25__ time? “I guess when I was cleaning the __26__ ” ！ he replied. The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they couldn't find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort their grandpa. One grandson went back to the garden to look again. He was there for about 15 minutes and rushed back with a(n) __27__ look on his face. Then everyone was very surprised to see the watch in his hand. They asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied, “I sat there without making a noise. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sound and found the watch.” Joe hugged and __28__ the little boy. This is the power of silence. If we stay calm(冷静), we are more able to find the ways of solving 第3 页共9 页 problems. 三、阅读理解(共 12 小题，计 24 分) A The new railway line linking China and Laos (老挝) opened to traffic on December 3, 2021. All the passengers on the train were very excited. The line is 1，035 kilometers long and it runs between Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, and Vientiane ( 万象), the capital of Laos. It takes about 10 hours to get to Vientiane from Kunming. This line, with a top speed of 200 kilometers per hour, has 50 stations. Engineer Ouyang Qiang took part in construction (建设) of the new line. “Each station along the line has a special and beautiful view.” he said, adding that Yunnan has pleasant weather in all seasons and the views are fantastic all year round. Hang Dianhua, 76, was on the first train on Friday from Kunming to Xishuangbanna. “One of my students took part in this project. It's a proud event for China. I hope to take the train with my daughter and two granddaughters who live in Beijing in the future.” Hang said. Jaruwan comes from Thailand. Now she works in Yunnan. She was also a passenger on the train. She believes fruit from Thailand can be sent faster and cheaper to China. And at the same time, the new tourism routes (路线) might be developed thanks to the line. More Chinese people will take the railway to Laos, and then visit Thailand. The China Laos Railway is part of a bigger plan to connect Kunming all the way with Singapore. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 29．The new railway line runs between ________ and ________ now. A．Beijing; Xishuangbanna B．China; Singapore C．Kunming; Vientiane D．China; Thailand 30．Who took part in construction of the China Laos Railway line? A．Hang Dianhua. B.Ouyang Qiang. C.Jaruwan. D.Hang Dianhua's daughter. 31．Which of the following statements about Hang Dianhua is NOT true? A．One of his students took part in the China Laos railway project. B．He went to Xishuangbanna on the first train. C．He took the train together with his daughter and two granddaughters. D．He thought the opening of the new line was a proud event for China. 32．What can we know from the passage? A．The China Laos Railway line is 1，035 kilometers long and has 200 stations. B．Ouyang Qiang was an engineer and he was Hang Dianhua's student. C．The fruit trade between China and Thailand can be more convenient. D．The Chinese tourists can take the railway to Singapore from Kunming now. B 第4 页共9 页 Margaret Ann Bulkley was born around 1789, in Ireland. She had big dreams. “I want to be a doctor ” ！ But two hundred years ago a girl couldn't become a doctor. Her uncle, James Barry, was a great painter. And his friend General Miranda had a library with more than 6 ，000 books. Margaret loved reading there. Her intelligence impressed him. Years later, her uncle James Barry died, leaving her some money. It was enough to study to be a doctor. “But a girl can't become a doctor ” ， said Margaret sadly. “Yes, you can ” ！ said General Miranda. “All you have to do is to disguise as a boy.” Margaret really wanted to be a doctor. So she cut off her long hair, practiced speaking in a deep voice, and put on boy's clothes. She also named herself James Barry. From then on, Margaret Ann Bulkley disappeared. She became James Barry and entered Edinburgh University. He took 13 subjects and worked all through the summer when the other students went on holiday. Barry graduated in 1812 and decided to join the British Army. In his life, Dr. James Barry travelled all over the world, helping to save many lives. Before retirement, Barry had risen to the second highest medical officer in the British Army. Barry improved the conditions for not only wounded soldiers but also the local people, and performed the first recorded successful caesarean section (剖宫产) in Africa. The secret Dr. James Barry kept for over fifty years was only known after his death in 1865. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 33．Who played the most important role in Margaret's becoming a doctor? A．General Miranda. B．Her uncle James Barry. C．A soldier in the British Army. D．A professor from Edinburgh University. 34．What does the underlined word disguise in paragraph 3 mean? A．Change one's clothes. B.Dress like a doctor. C．Change one's appearance. D.Dress like a gentleman. 35．Which was Dr. James Barry's achievement in her job? A．Becoming the highest officer in the British Ar