山东省潍坊市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

第1 页/共19 页 （北京）股份有限公司 高一英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结 束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do when he was younger? A. He joined a swim team. B. He studied at Harvard University. C. He tried different kinds of exercise. 2. How much will the woman probably pay for her car? A. $5,000. B. $30,000. C. $35,000. 3. What are the speakers interested in? A. Cars. B. Houses. C. Nature. 4. Why is the man returning his shoes? A. The size is too big. 第2 页/共19 页 （北京）股份有限公司 B. He dislikes the color. C. There’s a hole in a shoe. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Take a rest. B. Work harder. C. Eat something 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各 小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Talking to himself. B. Making a phone call C. Learning a language 7. What does the woman think of technology? A. It still depends on brains. B. It makes learning easier. C. It sets our brains free. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. How will the woman get home? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot. 9. Why does the woman refuse the man’s offer? A. She wants to do some exercise. B. She likes the rainy day. C. She’s going to the club. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. Who will pay for the meal? A. Amy. B. Kate. C. Tom. 11. What will the man probably eat? A. Hamburgers. B. Chicken burgers. C. Carrot burgers. 第3 页/共19 页 （北京）股份有限公司 12. What time will the man arrive at the restaurant? A. At noon. B. At 12:10. C. At 1:00 p.m. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A travel plan. B. Italian culture. C. A tour of Italy 14. Where is Sardinia? A. To the east of Sicily. B. To the west of Sicily. C. To the south of Sicily. 15. What did the man do every day in Italy? A. He had a short sleep. B. He swam in the ocean. C. He rested on the beach. 16. When do the locals close their stores in Italy? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. How many NBA championship titles did Kobe Bryant win? A. 3. B. 5. C. 8. 18. Where was Kobe Bryant born? A. In Reggio. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Philadelphia. 19. What did Kobe Bryant do in 1996? A. He joined the NBA. B. He went to university. C. He scored 81 points in a game. 20. Why did Kobe want to learn Chinese? A. To be a hero of the world. B. To get support from China. C. To help education in China. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How to spend an unforgettable weekend in Prague 第4 页/共19 页 （北京）股份有限公司 A weekend trip to Prague is just enough time to enjoy the historical sites, fun activities and the local food. The list here will help you decide where to stay, where to eat, and where to go on your weekend in the magical city of Prague. Prague Old Town The most central place in Prague, Old Town is where most of the sightseeing attractions are. There are various hotels around this area and depending on what you’re looking to spend, there is something for everyone. As for food, there are many cafes and restaurants around this area, so you never have to go too far for delicious Czech food. The best part? The Central Railway Station is only a 10-15 minute walk away, making it easy for you to go outside the city as well. Sightseeing Prague is a city of historical charm (魅力) that exists perfectly with the modern world that has been built around it. In the daytime, there is nothing better than walking around the city and taking in the wonderful sights. You can walk around Old Town, walk over the Charles Bridge, or visit Prague Castle. Activities The city is full of different parks and attractions that can help you pass the time and have fun at the same time. If you’re looking for a family-friendly activity, you can go Paintballing at the Prague Playground which lets you run around as much as you want. If you’re interested to explore, you can also be a part of the bike tour that goes to the Karlstejn Castle. Now that you know where to stay, what to do, and where to party, go forth and enjoy your weekend in Prague! 1. What is the best part for tourists in Prague Old Town? A. Cafes are open all the time. B. They can buy whatever they want. C. Old Town is near the railway station. D. They can see the most beautiful attractions. 2. Which activity is recommended for a family? A. Going Paintballing. B. Visiting Prague Castle. C. Going to the Karlstejn Castle. D. Walking over the Charles Bridge. 3. Where is the text most likely from? A. A news report. B. A novel. C. A magazine. D. A book review. B In 2014, Mahoney was asked to choose a person who regularly gave back to the Halifax community (社区) to- 第5 页/共19 页 （北京）股份有限公司 perform an act of kindness as part of a Facebook challenge. Mahoney chose a 79-year-old senior named Eleanor, who not only gave goods for the people at the pub where Mahoney worked but also volunteered at the local homeless shelter. Mahoney wanted to get to know Eleanor better, so she asked that they spent a day together—picking up fruits, getting their nails done, that kind of thing. “It was the first time in years that someone had made a day about her,” says the 30-year-old. “That focus made her shine.” Their shared experience got Mahoney thinking. How many other seniors might benefit from that kind of attention? And had some of those seniors delayed their dreams because they’d been busy caring for others? Chisholm, now 31, was equally interested in these questions, and together the pair set up their new charity: We Are Young, or WAY for short. WAY has since delivered on 38 dreams and counting—from a helicopter trip over a childhood blueberry-picking place to travelling to Toronto to watch a Blue Jays game. These dreams are to work out problems caused by the health and loneliness of seniors. 78-year-old Victor wanted to go to the beach—a dream he’d given up when it became too physically difficult to reach the sea. The team at WAY offered a boat for him and his son in the fall of 2021 so they could reach the sea and spend the day enjoying themselves on the beach. “If you lose the sense of purpose that having a passion (激情) can give you, your self-confidence goes down,” says Mahoney. “Now, Victor has got some of his self-confidence again—and his sense of humour. We want to show that anything is possible with the support of others.” “We want to create a movement that changes our whole society’s opinion and support for seniors,” says Mahoney. “That is the influence we’re trying to create.” 4. How did Eleanor feel after spending a day with Mahoney? A. She was in shock. B. She was nervous. C. She was confused. D. She was in high spirits. 5. Why did Mahoney and Chisholm set up WAY? A. To help seniors get better care. B. To make themselves become younger. C. To help seniors realize their delayed dreams. D. To realize the delayed dreams of their childhood. 6. What might Victor think of WAY after the trip? A. It was a home for him. B. It would be well received. C. It’s much better than before. D. It might be owned by his son. 第6 页/共19 页 （北京）股份有限公司 7. What can we know from Mahoney’s words? A. Seniors need more care. B. Self-confidence changes a person. C. Seniors have a passion for their life. D. The young will create a good influence. C Scientists who study happiness know that being kind to others can improve happiness. Acts as simple as buying a cup of coffee for someone can better a person’s mood (心情), for example. Every day life affords many chances for such actions, yet people do not always make use of them. In a set of studies published online in the Journal of Experimental Psyc