重庆市南开中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试题

1 高2025 级英语试题 第 页 共12 页 重庆南开中学高2025 级高一（上）期末考试 英语试题 本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。共150 分。考试用时120 分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（共110 分） 第一部分听力（共两节；满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man usually do on weekends? A. Go hiking. B. Do the cleaning. C. Rest at home. 2. Why does George look tired? A. Because he had a long flight. B. Because he walked on the beach. C. Because he didn’t sleep well in the hotel. 3. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a station. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She will cancel the party. B. There is plenty of food at the party. C. The man should have invited his workmates. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A relay race. B. A healthy diet. C. The man’s brother. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两 遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。 6. When will the man probably visit the shop? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7. What is the woman’s problem? 2 高2025 级英语试题 第 页 共12 页 A. She can’t use the copy machine. B. She lost a telephone number. C. She has a busy schedule. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Place an order. B. Recommend a product. C. Reduce a price. 9. What will the man do with a video camera? A. Record his travels. B. Use it for a class. C. Send it as a gift. 10. What does the woman say about the Sepler 83? A. It is highly praised. B. It is a new model. C. It is easy to use. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11. What makes the woman late for the dinner? A. The car trouble. B. The heavy traffic. C. The long meeting. 12. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Give her a ride. B. Meet her at a bus stop. C. Call a customer. 13. Where could the man most probably be? A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. On a bus. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至16 题。 14. Where does the man live? A. Beside a supermarket. B. Near a cake shop. C. Across from a school. 15. How does the woman get to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 16. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Move house. B. Go shopping. C. Pick up the man. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What is on special offer? A. Family tickets. B. Teenagers’ tickets. C. Children’s tickets. 18. What do we know about the newest slides? A. They are the biggest in the state. B. They are popular with kids. C. They are less exciting. 19. When will the special offer end? A. On June 21. B. On June 25. C. On June 30. 20. What does the speaker suggest people do in the end? 3 高2025 级英语试题 第 页 共12 页 A. Visit the website for more information. B. Protect themselves from the sun. C. Book tickets soon. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。 A The Best Natural Attractions in Mexico Turtle Beaches Between June and November, sea turtles return to the beaches of their birth to lay their eggs in the sand. With hunting and natural enemies threatening these species, communities have established protected nesting areas. Many are open for public viewing and participation in egg collection and baby-turtle release. Turtles are found along the Yucatán coast, in Baja Sur, on the Oaxaca coast, in Puerto Vallarta, and on Costa Alegre. Whale-Watching Each year between December and April, magnificent gray whales return to breed and instruct their young in the waters of Banderas Bay, fronting Puerto Vallarta, and in Los Cabos. It is a destination you can’t miss if you’re interested in marine mammals. Then you will witness how wonderful the huge creature is. Butterfly March Mexico is a land known for its cultural diversity, and no place drives this home more than a mountain forest where you stand surrounded by the beautiful wings of millions of monarch butterflies. The setting is the grand highlands of Michoacán, from mid-to-late November through March. Lake Bacalar The waters of this crystal-clear, spring-fed lake — Mexico’s second largest —are noted for their bright color variations, from pale blue to deep blue-green. The surrounding area is known for birding, with over 130 species identified. Bird lovers should not miss it. 21. What do we know about Turtle Beaches? A. Tourists can hunt the turtles at will. 4 高2025 级英语试题 第 页 共12 页 B. Tourists can view turtles on more than one beach. C. Tourists can visit all the nesting areas if they want. D. Tourists can have great experiences there in spring. 22. If you prefer a feast of bright colors, ______ can be a better choice. A. Turtle Beaches B. Lake Bacalar C. Whale-Watching D. Butterfly March 23. Where can the text probably be found? A. In a history book. B. In a book review. C. In a scientific report. D. In a travel magazine. B Liang Yuying, 26, became a bar performer after graduation from her singing major, but never once did she pluck up the courage to sing in front of her loved ones. That situation changed in the most dramatic fashion. The final stage of this year’s edition of Sing! China saw Liang’s mother and younger brother not only hear her beautiful singing for the first time but also witness Liang winning the event, which made Liang feel very proud and moved. In the final, Liang touched the judges with her heart-stopping performance, showing her superb singing skills with each word powerful and each breath precise. Her coach, Hong Kong singer Hacken Lee, was thrilled at Liang’s victory. Lee gave her a thumbs-up before jumping onto the stage to give the new champion a warm, congratulatory hug. Born in Guiping, Guangxi, Liang won the “campus top 10 singers” competition when she was studying at Jiujiang Senior Middle School in Foshan, Guangdong province. In 2019, she started singing in a bar in Chongqing after graduation from Guangxi Arts University, where she majored in pop music performance. This year is not the first time that Liang has taken part in the show. In 2019, Liang signed up but didn’t make it to the final selection round. Even though her last two demo tapes, submitted in 2020 and last year, were not selected by the directing team, she never gave up. This summer, she finally made it to the ultimate stage. During the competition, Liang dealt with setbacks, including the catastrophic loss of her voice before one round due to a cold. However, she never thought of withdrawing. Liang says participating in the show has brought great changes to her life, including the development of a more disciplined lifestyle and a better mindset. 24. What made Liang proud and moved? 5 高2025 级英语试题 第 页 共12 页 A. Her making it to the final stage. B. Her participating in the singing contest. C. The judges’ praise for her performance. D. Her family’s watching her sing and win. 25. What touched the judges in the final? A. Liang’s experiences of struggle. B. Liang’s amazing performance. C. Liang’s coach’s comment. D. Liang’s final victory. 26. What can we learn from Liang’s past experiences? A. She hardly met setbacks in the show. B. She majored in pop music performance. C. She wasn’t good at singing in senior high. D. She won the first time she joined in the show. 27. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A Persistent Dream-Chaser B. Liang Yuying, a Great Singer C. Life, a Singing Contest D. Family is Always the Backbone C Every couple of years the media delivers terrible news: some apparently harmless aspect of everyday life is in fact going to kill you. Several years ago, the culprit was sitting. “Sitting is the new smoking.” New scientific findings warned that sitting at your desk all day caused metabolic (新陈代谢) changes that could make you die young, but the effects of inactivity could likely be prevented by consciously adding more activity into your day. How much moving around do you need to undo the damage your chair-based lifestyle is doing to your body? Recently a single, actionable recommendation arrived. Enough data had piled up over the years for scientists to conduct a meta analysis of