石家庄实验中学2021-2022—1学期高二10月月考英语试卷

石家庄实验中学高二第一学期10 月月考英语试卷 I 卷 （满分95 分） 第一部分：听力 （共两节，满分30 分） 第一节 (共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 1.Where is Jimmy now? A. At a hotel B. At home C. At the lab 2.What is the man? A. A waiter B. A taxi driver C. A conductor 3.What is the man doing? A. He is buying plane tickets to Europe. B. He is sending some postcards. C. He is asking about his mail. 4.Why did the woman fail to get through to the man? A. His mobile didn’t work. B. His mobile was stolen. C. His mobile was power off. 5.When will the shirts be finished? A. By Friday morning B. On Friday afternoon C. On Saturday afternoon 第二节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听第6 段材料，回答第6 和第7 题。 6.What will Mark do this morning? A. Go shopping B. Write an article C. Take some photographs 7.When will the two speakers have lunch? A. At10:00 a.m. B. At 1:00 p.m. C. At 12:00 a.m. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 和第9 题。 8.What kind of music does the man like best? A. Jazz B. Pop Rock C. Classical music 9.What are the two speakers going to do? A. Go to the beach B. Buy some CDs C. Listen to the music 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至第12 题。 10.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a clothes shop B. In a library C. In a hospital 11.What does the woman want to do? A. Borrow some books B. Buy a pair of jeans C. Buy some medicine 12.What can we know about the woman? A. She is a little heavy. B. She’ll not take anything. C. She’ll get $25 change. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至第16 题。 13.Who works online eight hours a day? A. The man B. The woman C. The boss 14.What does the man help others do in his office? A. Find cheap products B. Buy what they need C. Go online 15.What does the woman use the Internet for? A. To learn spoken English B. To buy things online C. To check her e-mail 16. What do we know from the conversation? A. All the information on the Internet is false. B. The woman doesn’t know the Internet at all. C. The man is cautious about shopping online. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至第20 题。 17. Who is making the speech? A. A teacher B. A student C. A parent 18.Where is the speech probably made ? A. At a graduation ceremony. B. At a parents’ meeting. C. At a class meeting. 19.What is the students’ feeling? A. Excited and worried B. Happy and excited C. Sad and thankful 20. Whom does the speakers express thanks to? A. Parents and classmates B. Classmates and teachers C. Parents and teachers 第二部分 阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） A How did the ancient Chinese keep food warm in winter? Facilities like electric rice cookers, microwaves, and electric kettles, make it easy for people to keep food warm and enjoy a comfortable winter. So how did Chinese people in ancient times keep food warm in winter without these? In fact, ancient Chinese people used their own methods of heat preservation as early as the Shang and Zhou dynasties. ● “Wen Ding”, ancient rice cooker One of the major functions of an electric rice cooker is to keep food warm. The “Wen Ding”, an ancient cooking container, served the same purpose, but instead of using electric energy, the ancient cooking container preserved heat by burning fuels like charcoal. The “Wen Ding” unearthed in Nanjing in 1989 is thought to be the oldest of its kind discovered in China, dating back to the Stone Age, The craftsmanship of making the “Wen Ding” was developed in the Bronze Age. The bronze Ding from Shang and Zhou dynasties took on different shapes and structures. ● “Ran LU”, ancient small hot pot The “Ran LU” is a small size cooking vessel( 器皿)made of bronze, which can be divided into three parts. A charcoal stove forms the main structure, with a bottom tray to hold charcoal ashes, and a movable cup at the top. Some experts have concluded that the vessel’s structure suggests it may have been used as a small hot pot and that these vessels became popular in the Warring States Period(475—221 BC) ●Bronze You, ancient kettle The Bronze You was one of the most common wine containers during the Shang and Zhou dynasties. The Bronze You can also be used to warm wine. For example, the Bronze You with beast mask design, unearthed in Jiangxi province, has an opening where charcoals could be placed. Just as people today can’t do without an electric kettle, the Bronze You allowed people to enjoy a hot drink ●Bronze Yan, ancient steamer Although the “Wen Ding” was effective at keeping food warm, the ancient Chinese people later found that its burning produced pollution. As a result, the Bronze Yan was made with a two-tier structure and used to steam rice and other grains. After the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-AD 220), further improvements to the Bronze Yan led to the modern-day steamer. 21. When did the “Ran LU” become popular? A. In the Zhou Dynasty B. In the Warring States Period C. In the Eastern Han dynasty D. In the Stone Age 22. The Bronze You, unearthed in Jiangxi province, has an opening to______. A. store wine B. pour water C. place charcoals D. hold charcoal ashes 23. What is the unique advantage of the Bronze Yan? A. It is warm B. It is convenient C. It is environment-friendly D. It is useful 24. Among the following products, which one may have the longest history? A. The “Wen Ding”. B. The “Ran LU”. C. The Bronze You D. The Bronze Yan B How many things can you see in the night sky? A lot! On a clear night you might see the Moon, some planets, and thousands of sparkling stars. You can see even more with a telescope. You might see stars where you only saw dark space before. You might see that many stars look larger than others. You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue. With bigger and bigger telescope you can see more and more objects in the sky. And you can see those objects in more and more detail. But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see. We won’t see them with the biggest telescope in the world, on the clearest night of the year. That’s because they’re invisible. They’re the mysterious dead stars called black holes. You might find it hard to imagine that stars die. After all, our Sun is a star. Year after year we see it up in the sky, burning brightly, giving us heat and light. The Sun certainly doesn’t seem to be getting old or weak. But stars do burn out and die after billions of years. As a star’s gases burn, they give off light and heat. But when the gas runs out, the star stops burning and begins to die. As the star cools, the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center. The star squashes(挤) into a smaller and smaller ball. If the star was very small, the star ends up as a cold, dark ball called a black dwarf. If the star was very big, it keeps squashing inward until it’s packed together tighter than anything in the universe. Imagine if the Earth were crushed(挤压) until it was the size of a tiny marble(弹球). That’s how tightly this dead star, a black hole, is packed. What pulls the star in towards its center with such power? It’s the same force that pulls you down when you jump – the force called gravity. A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything – even light. The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes. That’s why you see nothing but blackness. So the next time you stare up at the night sky, remember: there’s more in the sky than meets the eyes! Scattered(散开) in the silent darkness are black holes – the great mystery of space. 25. According to the article, what causes a star to die? A. As its gases run out, it cools down. B. It crashes into other stars. C. It can only live for about a million years. D. As it gets hotter and hotter, it explodes. 26. Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 mainly tells us ______. A. what a black hole is B. why we can’t see black holes C. black holes have enormous gravity D. the formation of black holes 27. What happens AFTER a star dies? A. It burns