山东省东营市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题

试卷类型A 高二英语 2022. 7 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷 上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do at the weekend? A. Watch a movie. B. Finish her homework. C. Go to soccer practice. 2. What did the woman do in the city? A. She attended a show. B. She watched a football match. C. She enjoyed delicious food there. 3. Which part of the exam was difficult last year? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Listening. 4. Why does the woman need the man to sign the form? A. To join a club. B. To go to the theater. C. To organize a charity event. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a factory. B. In a tourist center. C. In a classroom. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Why do they disagree to go camping? A. The site is too far. B. The kids don’t like it. C. The weather isn’t nice. 7. Where will the speakers probably go for the family activity? A. To a park. B. To a theater. C. To a lake. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Co-workers. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Call the test center. B. Change his meeting schedule. C. Take his daughter to hospital. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Knowledge of tea. B. History of a tea farm. C. Tastes of different tea products. 11. Where is the woman probably from? A. India. B. China. C. The UK. 12. How does the man know about tea? A. By running a store. B. By working on a farm. C. By learning from his family. 高二英语第2 页（共12 页） 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. How much does the American company need to pay? A. $2 million. B. $8 million. C. $10 million. 14. How does the man probably feel about eating fish now? A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Unconcerned. 15. What does the machine use to catch waste? A. Chemicals. B. An electric eye. C. Nets. 16. Why does Sean invent the machine? A. To get the credit. B. To help protect the ocean. C. To finish his chemistry project. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What is the speaker? A. An artist. B. A travel agent. C. A museum director. 18. What does the speaker invite the visitors to do? A. Try painting by themselves. B. Take pictures of the paintings. C. Leave their suggestions of the tour. 19. How long will the tour probably last? A. 15 minutes. B. 60 minutes. C. 75 minutes. 20. What is the speaker’s favorite painting? A. Last Supper. B. Mona Lisa. C. Scream. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2. 5 分，满分37. 5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Under Singapore’s Vaccinated Travel Framework, all travellers including Singapore citizens and permanent residents arriving from all countries/regions can enter Singapore without quarantine(隔离), testing or entry approvals if they meet the following requirements: *Be a child born on or after 1 Jan. 2010—children who meet this criteria can enter regardless of COVID-19 vaccination status (疫苗接种状态). *Be fully vaccinated with WHO EUL vaccines if born on or before 31 Dec. 2009 (i. e. age 13 and above by year of birth) Mixed doses using these WHO EUL vaccines, and vaccination with recovery are also acceptable. *Be vaccinated against Yellow Fever if you have visited Yellow Fever high risk countries/regions in Africa and Latin America—a valid Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is required. Travellers born on or before 31 Dec. 2009 who do not meet the vaccination requirements above are considered non-fully vaccinated travellers. They will be subject to entry approvals, tests and quarantine. This includes travellers who: *Are medically exempted(免除) from COVID-19 vaccination. *Took non-WHO EUL vaccines only, and did not take the minimum dosage of WHO EUL COVID-19 vaccines. *Recovered from COVID-19 but did not complete the minimum dosage of WHO EUL COVID-19 vaccines. Generally, non-fully vaccinated long term pass holders and short-term visitors are not allowed to enter Singapore unless in exceptional circumstances. Click the orange button below for a detailed checklist of travel requirements. 21. Who can enter Singapore without entry approvals? A. A college graduate unvaccinated. B. A ten-year-old boy from Australia. C. A Singaporean infected with COVID-19. D. A business man from Africa with Yellow Fever. 22. What will the non-fully vaccinated travelers do to enter Singapore? A. Get a long term pass. B. Take non-WHO EUL vaccines. C. Have physical examination on a regular basis. D. Provide entry approvals and receive tests and quarantine. 23. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A textbook. B. A magazine. C. A website. D. A brochure. B Liang Kaiyu, a 30-year-old engineer, lost his left leg above the knee in an explosion when testing his self-built automatic electronic motor in January2020. He used his engineering skills to make his prosthetic(假肢的) leg more comfortable and powerful than a real leg. “I have experienced some awkward moments while using the prosthetic leg, which has made me think about how to upgrade it.” Liang says, “Security checks when traveling, especially at airports, can be a bit problematic: others include trying on clothes in fitting rooms, shoes at shopping malls, and changing from ‘feet’ to a running blade before jogging.” Since late 2020, he has upgraded his high-tech prosthesis. One of the latest upgrades is the addition of colored LED lights to his running blade. He has become an overnight internet hit on short-video streaming platforms for sharing his designs and upgrades on his high-tech prosthetic leg to make it close to, or even better than, a real one. Liang says, “Although China has millions of amputees(截肢患者), people with a prosthesis are still a rare sight on the street. I hope my videos can be inspiring to people struggling through tough times, just like I have been through. Even a smile will make it worth it.” Since his optimism and courage made national headlines, Liang has gone viral on social media. On micro- blogging platform Sina Weibo, his story has gained more than 21 million views so far. Many users refer to him by the nickname “Iron Leg Man”. “What amazes me most is not your skills, but your confidence after such a disaster,” a netizen named Modaren says. To advance functional performance and help amputees maintain or regain their freedom of movement, Liang has provided his experience and suggestions to several prosthetics companies. “If there is a good opportunity, I want to make high-tech prosthetics accessible and affordable to more amputees in China,” Liang says. 24. What caused Liang to upgrade his prosthetic leg? A. His plan to run faster. B. The quality of his prosthetic leg. C. His enthusiasm for innovation. D. The inconveniences from his prosthetic leg. 25. Why does Liang share his videos? A. To earn his living. B. To attract more followers. C. To encourage the people in trouble. D. To show off his professional skills. 26. Which of the following can best describe Liang? A. Optimistic and confident. B. Honest and courageous. C. Determined and modest. D. Considerate and humorous. 27. What can we learn from the story? A. Two heads are better than one. B. It’s never too late to do what you like. C. What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. C Called “America’s wolf”, the red wolf is the only large predator whose historic range is found entirely within the United States, stretching from Texas to New England. But hunting gradually reduced its range, and it was declared extinct in the wild in 1980. Recovery efforts in the wild began in 1987 on the Alligator River National Wildlife Refuge. In a ground-breaking successful experiment, eight captive(圈养的