江苏省南通市海安高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2022-2023 学年度第一学期高一年级阶段测试（一） 英 语 第一部分:听力(共两节，满分20 分) 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which country did the woman go? A. France. B. China. C. South Korea. 2. Who will move to a new place? A. Kitty. B. Roger. C. Ann. 3. When could the plans be handed in at the latest? A. On Tuesday afternoon. B. On Thursday afternoon. C. Before Tuesday afternoon. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Practicing a play. B. Taking a walk downtown. C. Filming a movie scene. 5. What can we learn about the woman? A. She isn’t a local. B. She is trying to park her car. C. She didn’t see the sign. 第二节（共15 小题;每小题1 分，满分15 分） 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday? A. In a tent. B. In a hotel. C. In a farmhouse. 7. What does the woman think of the people there? A Interesting. B. Friendly. C. Honest. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What does the man call the woman for? A. To hand in his roommate’s paper. B. To ask about his roommate’s illness. C. To ask her to see his sick roommate. 9. What does the man have to do in the afternoon? A. Visit the woman. B. Meet the secretary. C. Have a meeting. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 . 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 11. What does the woman say about the foods? A. They are on sale. B. They are of high quality. C. They can be stored for a long time. 12. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Call a taxi for her. B. Take a taxi back. C. Carry the groceries to the car. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. What did the woman watch? A. A soap opera. B. A documentary. C. A news program. 14. What was the news mainly about? A. President Barack Obama’s schedule. B. The release of CO₂ by power plants. C. A plan to fight against global warming. 15. What is the speakers’ attitude toward global warming? A. Indifferent. B. Positive. C. Negative. 16 What will the speakers do next? A. Go to have supper. B. Go to have a drink. C. Keep talking at home. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. Who persuaded the speaker to go on a cookery course? A. Her cousin. B. Her sister. C. Her mother. 18. Which course did the speaker choose? A. The one-day course. B. The three-day course. C. The one-week course. 19. What surprised the speaker when she started her course? A. The course was popular. B. There were many teenagers. C. Many teachers were there to help. 20. What place did the speaker visit? A. A restaurant. B. A market. C. A bakery. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分) 第一节(共15 小题;每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A There are a lot of museums in London. Of course, there are world-famous names like the British Museum and Natural History Museum. But then there are many tiny plain unusual museums in every . corner of the city. 18 Stafford Terrace The Kensington address provides a chance to see a late-Victorian, middle-class home that has survived largely unchanged. The house was passed on from one generation of the family to the next and almost all the original decoration remains unchanged. The house closes during summer for maintenance. Opening hours: 2 pm-5:30 pm Wed, Sat, Sun Brunel Museum An exhibition celebrates the Thames Tunnel as the birthplace of the tube system, and the Great Eastern steamship as the first modern ocean liner. The site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument and International Landmark Site above the oldest tunnel in the Underground, which tells the story of the men who worked in the dark, dodging flames and raw sewage every day. Opening hours: Daily 10 am-5 pm The Cinema Museum This collection of artifacts, memorabilia and equipment telling the history of cinema from the 1890s to the present is open by tour (advance booking required) while the museum raises funds to secure its future. Among the displays are cinema seats and signs, stills and posters, projectors and other machinery. Opening hours: 11 am-5 pm Mon-Fri by appointment only Dennis Severs’ House Dennis Severs’ House is a time capsule attraction in which visitors are immersed in a unique form of theatre. The tour takes you through the cellar, kitchen, dining room, smoking room and upstairs to the bedrooms. It feels as though the inhabitants had deserted the rooms only moments before. The Dennis Severs House tour is unsuitable for children as tours are conducted in silence. Opening hours: Wed, Fri 5 pm-9 pm 21. If you are interested in the life of Victorian, which museum should you choose to visit? A. 18 Stafford Terrace. B. Brunel Museum. C. The Cinema Museum. D. Dennis Severs’ House. 22. What are you required to do before visiting The Cinema Museum? A. Learn the history of cinema. B. Book in advance. C. Raise money. D. Collect posters. 23. What do the listed museums have in common? A. They are world-famous. B. They are accessible on Wednesday. C. They feature tube system. D. They are suitable for children. B On September 18, 2020, people gathered on the steps of the US Supreme Court in Washington, DC, singing songs like Amazing Grace. Some placed twinkling candles on the steps. Others left flowers and messages. They were there to mourn （哀悼）the death of Ruth Bader Ginsburg, who passed away at the age of 87. Ginsburg was the second-ever female justice（法官）on the US Supreme Court, the most powerful court in the United States. She served in that position from 1993 until her death. During her long career, Justice Ginsburg fought for women's equality and human rights for everyone. Because she was a woman, she had many barriers placed in her path by people who, at the time, felt that women should not have the same rights as men. When she attended Harvard Law School in 1956, she was only one of nine women in her class. The rest of the class--541 students-- were men. It wasn't that other women weren't smart or talented enough to get in, but because there was a tendency against women attending schools like Harvard Law, so many were turned away while similarly qualified men were accepted. Ginsburg also faced discrimination(歧视）because she was Jewish. Ginsburg knew that men and women are equal. As a lawyer and later as a judge, she devoted her life to fighting for that principle. One of her most famous rulings as a Supreme Court justice involved the Virginia Military Institute(VMI), which, in 1996, only allowed males to attend. Ginsburg wrote a ruling that persuaded the other justices that not allowing women into the institute was against the 14th Amendment （修正案）, which explains that all people in US have equal rights. Today, about 10 ％ of the students at VMI are female. Ginsburg was so inspirational that people wrote books, movies and songs about her. Children went out for Halloween dressed as her, wearing the black justice robes and white collars and other neck pieces she often wore. 24. What trouble did Ginsburg have in attending Harvard Law School? A. Competition with qualified men. B. Discrimination against females. C. Worry about her future career. D. Lack of talent. 25. Which of the following can best describe Ginsburg? A. Influential and strong-willed. B. Qualified and creative. C. Generous and devoted. D. Ambitious and demanding. 26. What can we learn from the text? A. The US Supreme Court never had female justices before Ginsburg. B. The percentage of females at VMI is higher than that of males. C. Ginsburg was the only Jewish female in the university. D. People honored Ginsburg in various ways. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. Pursuit of Equality B. Fighting Discrimination Beyond All Price C. An American Hero Fighting for Gender Equality D. An Inspirational Justice Fighting Against Her Fate C Parenting techniques may have long lasting consequences for behavior-even when it comes to dogs. Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania studied the early development, parenting and the following performance of 98 puppies who u