黑龙江省大庆市实验中学2021-2022学年高二下学期开学考试 英语

大庆实验中学实验一部2020 级高(二)下学期开学考试 英语学科试题 说明：1.请将答案填涂在答题卡的指定区域内。 2.满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20 分) 第一节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does Jason plan to do today? A. Visit a school. B. Go downtown. C. Look after his son. 2. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Colleagues. C. Waiter and customer. 3. Why is Mike going to Charleroi? A. To meet friends. B. To take photos. C. To visit a museum. 4. What drink will the man have? A. Beer. B. Juice. C. Milk. 5. Where does the woman like to work? A. At a restaurant. B. At a school. C. At a supermarket. 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时 间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7 题。 6. What does the article tell us about Christmas shopping? A. The best time. B. The best places. C. The way to save money. 7. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听下面一段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. How did Christopher eat on the wedding in India? A. By using a spoon and a fork. B. By using chopsticks. C. By using his hands. 9. What did Christopher think of the food? A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Delicious. 听下面一段材料，回答第10 至第12 题。 10. Where do the speakers live? A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 11. What does Henry especially want to do? A. Go hiking. B. Surf in the sea. C. Visit King Arthur’s birthplace. 12. What is most probably the Watering Hole? A. An island. B. A hotel. C. A cafe. 听下面一段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. Who is Mike? A. A teacher. B. A writer. C. A nurse. 14. What is the man best at? A. Organizing classes and materials. B. Communicating with others. C. Giving orders as a leader. 15. What made the man get into teaching? A. His interest. B. The easy work. C. The high salary 16. When did the man become a teacher? A. At the age of 25. B. At the age of 28. C. At the age of 30. 听下面一段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to learn Latin well. B. Attempts to bring Latin to life C. The origin of the Latin language. 18. How often is the Vatican Radio news broadcast? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 19. What makes Luca Desiata’s book special? A. Being written in two ancient languages. B. Being translated into several versions. C. Being about crossword puzzles. 20. What did Carlo Egger try to do? A. Renew Latin through the Internet. B. Form Latin Facebook groups. C. Create some new Latin words. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 A One of the most popular travel destinations in the world, England offers almost endless possibilities for vacationers seeking fun things to do and top attractions to visit. Tower of London Built in 1078 by William the Conqueror, the White Tower is home to amazing exhibits, such as Line of Kings, the world's oldest visitor attraction, established in 1652. Other highlights include the impressive Crown Jewels exhibition,classic Yeoman Warder Tours. If you're traveling with children, be sure to check for special events for kids,including"Knights School” and other immersive programs that provide a fun insight into the castle's history. Stonehenge Stonehenge is Europe's best-known prehistoric monument. It's so popular that visitors need to reserve a ticket in advance to guarantee entry. Exhibitions at the excellent Stonehenge visitor center set the stage for a visit, explaining through audio-visual experiences and more than 250 ancient objects how the enormous stones were established between 3000 and 1500 BC,and sharing information about life during this time. The British Museum With collections of antiquities that are among the world's finest,the British Museum holds more than 13 million artifacts from Egypt, Greece, the Roman Empire and China. The most famous artifacts are the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon in Athens. Besides,the Ancient Egyptian collection is the largest outside of Cairo, and the hoard of Roman silver, unearthed in Suffolk in 1942, is nothing short of impressive. Warwick Castle If you're looking for a truly memorable English excursion for the whole family, and one that offers a fascinating insight into life through exhibitions,you couldn't do much better than visit Warwick Castle. Located in the beautiful city of Warwick on the River Avon, this impressive fortress has dominated the landscape and history of the region for more than 900 years. 1. Where can visitors appreciate exhibits from different countries? A. Tower of London. B. Stonehenge. C. The British Museum. D. Warwick Castle. 2. What do we know about the destination Stonehenge? A. It reflects life of different stages. B. It provides fun games for children. C. It is more suitable for a family tour. D. It encourages tourists to book tickets. 3. What do the four tourist destinations have in common? A. Wonderful exhibits. B. Impressive landscapes. C. An extremely long history D. An audio-visual experience. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个英国著名的旅游景点：伦敦塔，巨石阵，大英博物 馆，沃里克城堡。 【1 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三部分中“With collections of antiquities that are among the world's finest,the British Museum holds more than 13 million artifacts from Egypt, Greece, the Roman Empire and China. (大英博物馆拥有世界上最好的文物收藏，收藏了来自埃及、希腊、罗马帝国和中国的1300 多万 件文物)”可知，大英博物馆有许多不同国家的展品。故选C。 【2 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二部分中“It's so popular that visitors need to reserve a ticket in advance to guarantee entry.(它非常受欢迎，游客需要提前预订门票，以保证进入)”可知，进入巨石阵需要提 前订票。故选D。 【3 题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一部分中“Other highlights include the impressive Crown Jewels exhibition, classic Yeoman Warder Tours.(其他的亮点包括令人印象深刻的皇冠珠宝展览，经典的Yeoman Warder Tours)”；第二段部分中“Exhibitions at the excellent Stonehenge visitor center set the stage for a visit, explaining through audio-visual experiences and more than 250 ancient objects how the enormous stones were established between 3000 and 1500 BC,and sharing information about life during this time. (在著名的巨石阵游客中心的展览为参观奠定了基础，通过视听体验和250 多件 古代物品解释了这些巨大的石头是如何在公元前3000 年到1500 年之间建立起来的，并分享了这 一时期的生活信息)”；第三段部分中“With collections of antiquities that are among the world's finest,the British Museum holds more than 13 million artifacts from Egypt, Greece, the Roman Empire and China. The most famous artifacts are the Elgin Marbles from the Parthenon in Athens. (大英博物 馆拥有世界上最好的文物收藏，收藏了来自埃及、希腊、罗马帝国和中国的1300 多万件文物。 最著名的手工艺品是来自雅典帕台农神庙的埃尔金大理石雕塑)”以及第四部分中“If you're looking for a truly memorable English excursion for the whole family, and one that offers a fascinating insight into life through exhibitions,you couldn't do much better than visit Warwick Castle. ( 如果你正 在为全家寻找一次真正难忘的英语旅行，并且通过展览来深入了解生活，那么没有什么比参观 沃里克城堡更好的了)”可知，这四个旅游目的地的共同之处在于都提到了陈列的精美展览品。故 选A。 B Java’s Cafe is a fundamental extension of the Rochester experience, opening its arms to comfort coffee, tea, and dessert lovers alike. For the typical UR students, the Java’s on Gibbs St. has become a place of solace during stressful testing times, and on more heartwarming occasions, a social hub. Slowly approaching its thirties, Java’s has enjoyed a good reputation in its local. In 1978, Java Joe created a coffee farm in Hawaii. With great dedication to his craft, the great master of coffee beans made his way to Rochester then. In 1992, Joe decided to start selling coffee at the Public Market and opened up a store on Gibbs St. with the help of Michael Calabrese. This location, next to the Eastman School of Music, is the first of many shops Java Joe opened. As a lover of the blues, Joe enthusiastically decorated this flagship store with artistic and musical influence. After Gibbs location, Joe planted Java Joe’s where he was first starting out—in the Public Market. Later, Java Joe’s moved to a nearby building, and received a name change—Java’s at the Market Coffee Roasters. This building served as a place where those who visi