湖南省永州市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末质量监测英语试题（原卷版）

第1 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 永州市2022 年下期高一期末质量监测试卷 英语 本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成，试题卷共10 页，满分150 分，考试用时120 分钟。考 试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米签字笔或黑色水芯笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号填写在答 题卡规定位置上。 2．第一卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．第二卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔或黑色水芯笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域内。答案写在指定区域外的一律无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 第2 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the time now? A.8:50. B.8:45. C.8:40. 2.How did the woman go to the market? A.By taxi. B.By bus. C.By car. 3. What did the woman think of the play? A.Boring. B. Moving. C.Wonderful. 4.Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 5.Why is Ann upset? A.She failed one of her exams. B. She has to prepare for the math exam. C. She is worried about the coming exam. 第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 第3 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段 材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.How does the woman feel? A.Nervous. B.Confident. C. Disappointed. 7.What is the man asking the woman about? A.An interview. B.Her research. C.A piece of news. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8.Who will the man go to the mountains with? A.His friends. B.His parents. C.His classmates. 9.How long will the woman stay in the countryside? A. About one day. B.About two days. C.About three days. 10. What will the man do during his trip? A.Go camping. B.Watch the sunset. C.Swim in the river. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11.Where did Jane live while studying in Singapore? A.On campus. B. In a hotel. C.At a host family. 12.How did Jane usually go to class? A.On foot. B.By bike. 第4 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 C.By bus. 13.What did Jane think of the discussions in class? A.Difficult. B.Great. C.Boring. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。 14. What does the woman want to do? A.Lose some weight. B. Buy a running machine. C.Make her muscles strong. 15.What is the man? A.A doctor. B.A salesman. C.A trainer. 16.What does the man suggest the woman start with? A.Jogging for 10 minutes. B.Walking for 20 minutes. C.Dancing for 20 minutes. 17.What is the woman surprised at? A.The time she has to spend. B.The price of the machines. C.The types of the activities. 听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20 题。 18. When was the first World Cup held? A.In 1930. B.In 1942. C. In 1946. 19.Why is the time of hosting the World Cup in Qatar changed? A.Because of COVID-19. B.Because of lacking money. C.Because of hot weather in summer. 第5 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 20. How many games are there in the World Cup? A.28. B.32. C.64. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50 分) 第一节(共15 小题，每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 选项涂黑 A BEST MOVIES OF 2022 RANKED All eyes are on the film list. Let’s read on for the best movies of 2022 ranked! #1 THE QUIET GIRL Nine-year-old Cait is sent away from her overcrowded, abnormal family to live with foster parents (养父母) for the summer. Quietly struggling at school and at home, she has learned to hide her feelings. She grows up in their care, but in this house where there are meant to be no secrets, she discovers one painful truth. Genre: Drama Original Language: Scottish Gaelic Release (上映) Date (Theaters):Dec 16,2022 Limited Runtime:1h 34m #2 TILL Till is a deeply emotional and cinematic film about the true story of Mamie Till’s seeking justice for her 14 year old son, Emmett Till. In Mamie’s painful journey of sadness turned to action, we see the universal power of a mother’s ability to change the world. Genre: Drama Original Language: English Release Date (Theaters): Oct 28, 2022 Wide Release Date (Streaming): Nov 22,2022 Runtime:2h 10m 第6 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 #3 TO LESLIE Leslie is a single mother struggling to provide for her son when she wins the lottery (彩票). But a few short years later the money is gone and Leslie is on her own, living hard. But with a lonely motel clerk’s support, Leslie takes a second chance to make a good life for her and her son. Genre: Drama Original Language: English Release Date (Theaters): Oct 7, 2022 Limited Release Date(Streaming): Oct 7, 2022 Runtime:1h 59m #4 COME FROM AWAY : “Come From Away” tells the story of 7,000 people trapped (困 在) in the small town. As the people of Newfoundland warmly welcome the “come from aways” into their community, the passengers and locals alike deal with what’s happened while finding love, laughter and new hope in the unlikely and lasting bonds. Genre: Musical Drama, Comedy Original Language: English Release Date (Streaming): Sep 10, 2021 Runtime: 1h 46m 1. Which of the following movies is about a teenager’s growth process? A. THE QUIET GIRL. B. TILL. C. TO LESLIE. D. COME FROM AWAY. 2. What do the movies “TILL” and “TO LESLIE” have in common? A. Both are based on true stories. B. Both talk about poor families. C. Both are released on the same day. D. Both show mother’s love for children. 3. What is special about the movie “Come From Away”? 第7 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 A. It is a drama. B. It is humorous. C. It is romantic. D. Its runtime is the longest. B Some polyglots, who can speak quite a few languages, may seem especially talented. Zhao Yuanren, a Chinese- American linguist (语言学家), could speak seven languages and more than 30 dialects (方言). England’s Queen Elizabeth I could speak about 10 languages. A famous Italian named Guiseppe Mezzofanti was reported to have been able to communicate in 30 to 40 languages. Polyglots are indeed amazing, but American teenager Tim Doner is living proof (证据) that anyone can try to be one. As a child, Tim studied French and Latin at school, but he found it difficult to be interested in just words and grammar rules. When he was 13, Tim started listening to Hebrew rap music. One day, he looked up the words in a dictionary and realized he could put them together to make sentences! By then, he had fallen in love with learning languages. He started looking for people who spoke Hebrew so he could practise, and then, he decided to sign up for a summer Arabic class. One evening, just for fun, he posted a video of himself speaking Arabic and another of him speaking Hebrew. Hebrew and Arabic speakers wrote nice comments (评论) on his videos and gave him advice. Tim loved it. He could actually communicate with people! After that, Tim started looking for new languages to learn and posting more videos of himself speaking new languages, including Chinese. Tim also began to use many other methods to make learning fun. Tim wishes everyone would learn more than one language and not just as a school subject. “Knowing a language is a lot more than knowing a couple of words out of a dictionary,” Tim says. Languages are for communicating with people, learning about their culture, and understanding how different people think. “Open up your mind to the fact that language represents (代表) a cultural world view,” says Tim, “You can translate words easily, but you can’t quite translate meaning.” Or, as Nelson Mandela said, “If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to him in his language, that goes to his heart.” 4. What is the function of paragraph 1? A. Introducing the topic. B. Comparing different languages. C. Talking about some famous people. D. Raising problems that will be solved later. 5. How did Tim Doner first become interested in learning languages? A. By creating Hebrew rap music. 第8 页/共16 页 （北京）股份有限公司 B. By signing up for a winter Arabic class. C. By posting various videos of himself speaking old languages. D. By succeeding in making sentences with words in Hebrew rap. 6. What are languages used for to Tim? A. Opening up your mind to translating words. B. Representing an unclear world view of culture. C. Communicating, learning