福建省厦门第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考（3月）英语试题

厦门一中2021 级高一下学期英语学科3 月月考试题卷 第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 第一部分听力(共两节。20 小题，每小题1.5 分满分30 分) 第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答 有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does Cindy know much about animals? A. She works on a farm. B. She really likes animals. C. She once lived on the farm. 【1 题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Cindy’s father has a farm. Cindy spent the whole summer vacation there. W: Oh, no wonder she knows so much about animals though she isn’t interested in them. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The modern lifestyle. B. A painting. C. A trip to the countryside. 【2 题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t really like the painting. It’s not my cup of tea. Too modern and unusual. M: But look at the colors and forms. It’s very imaginative. W: Maybe. I prefer a painting showing a view of the countryside. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mary probably do? A. She is a journalist. B. She is a firefighter. C. She is an animal trainer. 【3 题答案】 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Mary. Have you heard about the forest fire in Australia? A large number of animals were killed. W: Yes. It’s so terrible. I’m writing a report on it. M: Really? I’ll read it as soon as it comes out. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is Mike? A. The woman’s husband. B. The woman’s father. C. The woman’s son. 【4 题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are these your children in this photo? W: Yes. The oldest one is Tom. He is beside my father. This is Lily, the second oldest. This is Mike, the youngest. My husband Rick is behind him. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Assistant and shopper. C. Customer and repairman. 【5 题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How long will it take you to fix my laptop? I need to use it in my speech class next week. M: I’m not quite sure. But it shouldn’t take more than three days. By the way, would you mind paying in advance? 第二节(共15 小题:每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或 独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who does the woman want to buy a sofa for? A. Her sister. B. Her friend. C. Herself. 7. Where are the speakers? A. In a grocery store. B. In a bedding shop. C. In a supermarket. 【6~7 题答案】 【答案】6. A7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. May I help you? W: Yes. I’m looking for a yellow sofa which my friend showed to me. I want to buy one for my sister. But it seems not to be here. M: I think you are in the wrong place. There are no sofas in my shop. You can buy some bed necessaries here. W: Oh, I’m so sorry. M: Never mind. Go down this street and turn left when you see a supermarket. Then you will find a furniture store. You can find sofas there. W: Thank you. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the woman have to do? A. Write two essays. B. Prepare a research paper. C. Study for an English test. 9. How does the woman feel about her classes? A. Excited. B. Stressed. C. Bored. 10. What is The Grapes of Wrath? A. A short story. B. A movie. C. A sad book. 【8~10 题答案】 【答案】8. A9. B10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I can’t take it! M: What’s wrong? W: I have been taking two English classes in order to graduate early. But now, I have two essays to turn in on the same day. M: Have you started writing either one? W: No. I haven’t even finished the books! One is The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck. It’s very sad. M: I’ve never read it, but I’ve seen it in the library. It’s long! W: I know. Luckily, the other book I have to read is much shorter. It’s The Sun Also Rises by Ernest Hemingway. M: I love that book! Hopefully, you enjoy reading it… Well, I should let you get back to your homework. W: OK. I hope I can finish. M: Don’t worry. At least you don’t have to write a research paper like I do! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What has made working at home possible? A. Living far from workplaces. B. Communication industry. C. More job opportunities. 12. What is the advantage of working at home according to the woman? A. Saving more time. B. Having a lot of freedom. C. Taking care of the family easily. 13. What might happen in the future in the woman’s opinion? A. British company will move overseas B. All companies will employ homeworkers. C. People will work at home for a foreign company. 【11~13 题答案】 【答案】11. B12. A13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Miss Green, do you think, within a few years, many people could work at home instead of working outside? W: It’s happening now. The communication industry has made much progress in recent years, like the development of 5G smartphones, and AI technology also helps. M: And how do these people manage to work? W: Well, they have a television set, a computer, a printer and a telephone to connect with other computers. M: Oh, I see. But surely there’re some advantages in working at home. W: Yes. People don’t have to spend a lot of time getting to and from their workplaces. The rush hours are the worst time of day. They may make more money if they apply for more different jobs. M: Ah, yes, I see. What do you think about the conditions of homeworkers? W: Let me tell you what might happen. A British company, for example, in London, might employ clerks in Belfast, or a Paris company could have their managers in Spain. They just use a telephone to call around for the employee. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Penny’s current problem? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a sore throat. C. She has an earache. 15. How often will Penny take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 16. When does the conversation take place? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 17. What does the man ask Penny to do in the end? A. Make an appointment. B. Go to the medicine shop. C. Take the medicine properly. 【14~17 题答案】 【答案】14. C15. B16. C17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, Penny. What’s the problem? W: Well, I don’t feel very well, doctor. After three days of the toothache and sore throat, I’m troubled by a terrible earache now. M: I can give you a new medicine called Nopain, which is very useful. You can get it at any medicine shops. W: Nopain? M: Yes. N-O-P-A-I-N. And you have to take the medicine after breakfast and supper. You don’t need to take it after lunch. And remember to take it always after meals. That’s very important. W: And how long do I have to take it? M: You have to finish this bottle, so that’s five days. Come back and see me then. W: Next Monday? The first of September? M: No, not Monday, Tuesday. That’s the second of September. W: What time can I see you, doctor? M: You have to make an appointment with the nurse at the reception outside. W: Thank you very much. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How many factors of car accidents are mentioned? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. What measure has been taken to reduce car accidents? A. Improved highway design B. Stricter traffic management. C. Strengthened training for drivers. 20. What remains an important cause of rood accidents? A. Poor traffic control. B. Some driverless cars. C. Drivers’ carelessness. 【18~20 题答案】 【答案】18. B19. A20. B 【解析】 【原文】As the car industry develops, traffic accidents have become as familiar as the common cold. Yet their causes and control remain a serious problem that is difficult to solve. Experts have long recognized that this discouraging problem has many causes. At the very least, it is a problem that involves three factors: the driver, the vehicle and the roadway. If all the drivers exercised good judgment at all times, there would be few accidents. Improved design has helped to make highways much safer. But the number of accidents continues to rise because of human failure and an enormous increase in the number of automobiles on the road. Attention is now turning increasingly to the third cause of the accidents: the car itself. People want to know how cars can be built better to protect the drivers. So ther