2025小学英语词汇对比训练试卷及答案

2025 小学英语词汇对比训练试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. What is the opposite of "hot"? A. cold B. warm C. cool D. freezing 2. Which word means the same as "small"? A. tiny B. big C. large D. huge 3. Choose the word that is a synonym for "fast". A. slow B. quick C. delayed D. gradual 4. What is the antonym of "happy"? A. sad B. joyful C. cheerful D. excited 5. Which word does not mean "beautiful"? A. pretty B. ugly C. lovely D. attractive 6. Select the word that is similar to "smart". A. intelligent B. foolish C. silly D. dumb 7. What is the opposite of "up"? A. down B. above C. high D. top 8. Which word means "to look at something"? A. see B. hear C. smell D. taste 9. Choose the synonym for "begin". A. start B. end C. finish D. stop 10. What is the antonym of "full"? A. empty B. filled C. complete D. whole 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which words are antonyms of "light"? (Select all that apply) A. dark B. heavy C. bright D. weighty 2. Select all synonyms for "big". A. large B. small C. huge D. tiny 3. Which words mean "to run quickly"? (Select all that apply) A. sprint B. walk C. dash D. crawl 4. What are the opposites of "clean"? (Select all that apply) A. dirty B. tidy C. messy D. neat 5. Choose all words that are related to "food". A. eat B. drink C. sleep D. cook 6. Which are synonyms for "angry"? (Select all that apply) A. mad B. furious C. calm D. peaceful 7. Select all words that mean "to speak". A. talk B. say C. listen D. hear 8. What are the antonyms of "old"? (Select all that apply) A. new B. young C. ancient D. modern 9. Which words describe "color"? (Select all that apply) A. red B. big C. blue D. small 10. Choose all that are verbs meaning "to move". A. run B. jump C. sit D. stand 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. True or False: "Happy" and "sad" are antonyms. 2. True or False: "Big" and "large" are synonyms. 3. True or False: "Fast" means the same as "slow". 4. True or False: "Up" is the opposite of "down". 5. True or False: "See" and "look" mean the same thing. 6. True or False: "Full" is the antonym of "empty". 7. True or False: "Begin" and "start" are synonyms. 8. True or False: "Light" can mean not heavy or not dark. 9. True or False: "Clean" and "dirty" are opposites. 10. True or False: "Angry" is a synonym for "calm". 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Explain the difference between "big" and "large". 2. What is the difference between "see" and "look"? 3. Describe when you would use "happy" versus "joyful". 4. How are "fast" and "quick" similar and different? 答案： 单项选择题答案: 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A 多项选择题答案: 1. A,B 2. A,C 3. A,C 4. A,C 5. A,B,D 6. A,B 7. A,B 8. A,B 9. A,C 10. A,B 判断题答案: 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. T 9. T 10. F 简答题答案: 1. Big is more common and informal, large is often formal or for size descriptions. 2. See means to perceive visually, look means to direct attention. 3. Happy is general contentment, joyful is intense happiness. 4. Both mean high speed, but fast is for continuous motion, quick for short actions.