高考英语答题技巧题型10 感谢信(答题模板与解题技巧)(解析版)Word(19页)
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题型10 感谢信 第一段 表达感谢之情并说明原因 第二段 详细描述事情的经过并赞赏对方给与的帮助; 第三段 再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望。 【满分词汇模板】 assistance 援助; generous 慷慨的; warm 热情的; 01 题型解读 02 答题模板构建 03 满分词汇模板 04 满分句型模板 05 满分作文模板 06 知识迁移强化 命题特点 感谢信是重要的礼仪文书,是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的书信,有感谢和表 扬双重意思。 写作时通常以一般过去时为主、一般现在时为辅。开头应当点明写信目的;中间详细描述事情经过;最后再 次表示感谢,并表达回报的心情。 单词 sincere 真诚的; appreciate 感谢; express 表达; accept 接受; reception 接待; kindness 友善; timely 及时的; selfless 无私的; convey 传达; hospitality 热情好客的; thoughtful 体贴周到的; 短语 be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人; show sb. around 领某人参观; 【满分句型模板之开篇“风头”句】 1. I am writing the letter to thank you for … 我写这封信是要感谢你......。 2. On behalf of …, I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for your selfless help. 我想代表……在这封信里,对你无私的帮助表达我诚挚的谢意。 3.with the deepest gratitude, I'm writing to you to express my thanks for your kindness when I was. 怀着最深的感激,我写信给您,感谢您在我在……时对我的关心。 4. Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to… 非常感谢你为帮助我们……所做的一切。 5. Hearing that you will return to your country soon, I feel a bit upset. But meanwhile, I want to send my sincere gratitude for your kind help with my English learning. 听说你很快就要回国了,我感到有些伤心。但同时,我想对你在我英语学习上给予的善意帮助表示衷心 的感谢。 6.I would like to express my great appreciation for your timely help and assistance. 我想对你给予我们的及时帮助和支持表示衷心的感谢。 7. I am obliged to you for/I owe you a great deal for ... 【满分句型模板之开篇“猪肚”句】 1.Had it not been for your (help/guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have (won the prize) =But for/Without your help, I wouldn't have done… 要不是你的帮助的话,我就不会赢得这个奖项了。 2. I still remember what you have devoted to improving my oral English and English writing. 我仍然记得为了帮助我提高我的英语口语和写作你所付出的帮助。 3. Without your instruction, I couldn't have won first place in the competition. 没有你的指导,我不可能在比赛中获得第一名。 4. It was nice/kind/thoughtful of you to help me with... 你在......帮助我真的太善良/周到了。 5. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality and the honor you showed me during my visit… 6. You really added greatly to my convenience and pleasure of the whole trip. 你真的给我的整个旅程带来了极大的方便与快乐。 7. Not only do I miss the time when you…with me, but also I am grateful for the help you gave me. 我不仅怀念你与我……的时光,而且很感激你对我的帮助。 8. Additionally, without your help, I wouldn't have been a top student in English and would not have won the English speech contest. 此外,没有你的帮助,我不会成为一名英语拔尖的学生也不会赢得英语演讲比赛。 【满分句型模板之结尾“豹尾”句】 1. Again, I would like to express my thanks to you./ Thanks again for your kind help. 再次感谢你的热心帮助。 2. My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description. 我真正的感激之情已经无法形容了。 3. I feel deeply indebted to you and I really do not know how to thank you enough for your help. 我非常感激你,我真的不知道该如何足够感谢你的帮助 4. Words fail to express my thankfulness to you. 我无法用语言来表达我对你的谢意。 5. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories; we will remember them forever. 没有什么能抹掉我们美好的记忆,我们会永远牢记在心。 6. Please accept my sincere thanks for your help, which I will never forget. 请接受我真诚的帮助,我永远不会忘记。 7. I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by... 如果我有机会通过……报答你的好意,我会非常高兴。 8. My gratitude is beyond description./I appreciate it more than I can say./ I can never thank you enough. 感激之情,无以言表。 【满分作文模板一】 Dear ________(对象), I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for________________________________(感谢的原因). If it had not been for your assistance in________________________________(对方给你的具体帮助), I fear that I would have been________________________________(没有对方帮助会产生的后果). Everyone agrees that it was you who ________________________________(给出细节). Again, I would like to express my sincere thanks to you. Please accept my sincere thanks. Yours, Li Hua 【满分作文模板二】 Dear Jason, It's really hard to say goodbye to you! (语言无法表达我对你的感激之情)___________________________ ________ in this letter, as you have done so much for me. 毫无疑问,正是你的支持与鼓励才________________________________________ lit me up when I (遇到 困难时)________________________________in English learning. Whenever you had time, you would help me practice my oral English. (除此之外)________________, you also (真诚地分享了你的学习经验)________ _____________________________ with me. (要不是你的帮助的话)_________________________________ ____,(我就不会取得这么多的进步的)________________________________________________________ ________________________. (再次感谢)___________________________ for your kind and generous help. Wish you a good journey and good luck in everything you do. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【满分作文模板示例】 Dear __________(称呼), I am Li Hua, a high middle school student. I’m writing to express sincere gratitude to you all for your devotion and sacrifice in this battle against COVID-19. In this epidemic, it is you who, despite the lack of equipment and the potential of infection, desperately rescue those infected but striving for life. It is also you who have shed new light on the virus with expertise to build up our confidence to defeat it. It is you who deserve all the admiration and love! I can never express our thankfulness too much for your selfless contribution. It’s widely believed that with our joint efforts China will win the battle and make a quick recovery. Good luck and stay well! Sincerely, Li Hua 【译文】 亲爱的____: 我是李先生,一名高中生。我写信是为了对你们在抗击COVID-19 斗争中的奉献和牺牲表示诚挚的感 谢。在这种流行病中,尽管缺乏设备和可能的感染,但你却拼命拯救那些被感染但努力争取生命的人。也 是你们用专业知识揭示了新的病毒,建立了我们战胜它的信心。是你值得所有的钦佩和爱! 我对你的无私贡献不尽感激。大家普遍认为,通过我们的共同努力,中国将赢得战争,并迅速复苏。 祝你好运,保持身体健康! 李华 1.(江西赣州·高三校联考)假定你是李华,在交换生好友Alan 的鼓励和帮助下,你在上周五的英语演讲 比赛中取得了好成绩。请你就此写一封邮件给他,内容包括: 1.告知成绩;2.表示感谢;3.邀请一同庆祝。 注意:1.词数100 左右;2.开头和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Alan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Alan, I have a burning desire to tell you that I won first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school last Friday. There’s no doubt that my achievement is largely credited to you because you gave me much encouragement and help. Without you, I wouldn’t have improved my pronunciation and eased my nervousness. For that, I’m deeply grateful. I’m sure that you’d like to share my happiness, so I’d like to invite you to my house to enjoy a dinner on Tuesday evening. I will cook some traditional Chinese food to treat you. I’m looking forward to your early reply. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生好友Alan 写一封邮件,表示对他给予你的帮助的感 谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 告诉:tell →inform 因为:because → as 缓和:ease →alleviate 期望:look forward to→ expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Without you, I wouldn’t have improved my pronunciation and eased my nervousness. 拓展句:If you hadn’t helped me, I wouldn’t have improved my pronunciation and eased my nervousness. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I have a burning desire to tell you that I won first prize in the English Speech Contest held in our school last Friday.(运用了that 引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】There’s no doubt that my achievement is largely credited to you because you gave me much encouragement and help.(运用了that 引导的同位语从句和because 引导的原因状语从句) 1. (湖南·高三校阶段练习) 假如你是李华,在英国做交换生时曾患病住院,寄宿家庭房东Eric 给予你悉心照料,并经常辅导你功课。 你现已回国,请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括: 1. 表示感谢; 2. 回顾帮助; 3. 邀请来中国游玩。 注意: 1. 词数80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Eric, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】
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