高考英语答题技巧题型01 征文约稿（答题模板与解题技巧）（解析版）Word（15页）

题型01 征文约稿类 第一段 点名栏目、报刊、俱乐部、机构活动等约稿或征文的目的。 第二段 具体的写作内容和要求。如，活动介绍，交稿日期或地点等。 第三段 表达期待回复并表示感谢。 注意 应当分为三段表达使文章显得条理清晰，结构合理。注意避免时态、人称和数等语法错 误。 【满分词汇模板】 01 题型解读 02 答题模板构建 03 满分词汇模板 04 满分句型模板 05 满分作文模板 06 知识迁移强化 命题特点 征文约稿类信件是高考中一种常见的应用文体。它指的是报考、杂志、文化栏目等媒体邀请别人写 的信件。 在信中需要介绍该媒体或杂志的栏目特点或其受众范围。在征文或约稿时发起人可以规定写作的内 容，也可以以开放性的形式让投稿人自己拟定题目和内容，并约定交稿的大致篇幅和截止日期。 在高考英语书面表达中，题目一般会给出相关写作要点，考生只需按照要点进行写作即可。 单词 column 栏目； introduce 介绍； article 文章； section 部分； deadline 截止日期； submit 提交； concerning 关于； share 分享； publish 出版； 短语 Invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事; be welcome to 欢迎； be popular with 受某人的欢迎； anything relevant 任何相关内容； hand in 上交； composition contest 征文大赛； 【满分句型模板】 开篇亮“凤头” 1. Could you write an article concerning sth , please? 你能就......写写东西吗？ 2. I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper. 我想请你为我们学校的英语报纸写一篇文章。 3. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. 任何感兴趣的学生都可以参与。 4. On behalf of our club, I am writing to invite you to share some of your masterpieces for this show. 代表我们俱乐部，我写信·邀请你为这个节目分享你的一些杰作。 5. Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. 我们学校的摄影俱乐部将举办一个国际高中学生摄影展。 【满分作文模板】 Dear _________, I’d like to ask you to write an article on____________（主题）for ____________ （某机构或媒体等）. The ____________ （某媒体）section provides a nice platform for _____________ （媒体受众）to __________________ （某事）. In this section there are a wide variety of materials available _____________ （媒体受众）. And here are some relevant details about the articles we are eager for. First of all, not only can you write something at ______________ （细节一）， but also you can focus on ________________ （细节二）. What’s more, your article can have a title made up by yourself with a vocabulary 中间有“猪肚” 1. We wonder if it is practicable to have it before... 我们想知道在......之前它是否可行。 2. The article is supposed to be within 600 words. 这篇文章应该在600 字以内。 3. What you should keep in mind is that you have to submit your article before... 你应该记住的是在......之前你需要提交你的文章。 4. If you make contributions to us, we would like you to make your article lively and interesting. 如果你向我们投稿，我们会让你的文章生动有趣。 结尾有“豹尾” 1. I am looking forward to your early reply. 盼望着您的尽快答复。 2. Looking forward to your confirmation soon. 盼望着您尽快确认。 3. You are supposed to subscribe your article by October 1st. 你应当在10 月1 号之前交上你的稿件。 of ________________ （数量）or so. Last but not least, you are supposed to subscribe your article by ______________ （日期）.I’m looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience. Yours， _______ 【模板示例】 Dear Jim， I’d like to ask you to write an article for our English newspaper. The “Foreign Culture” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students, which carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome article about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students would be fine. Could we have your article before October 1st. I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours， Li Hua 【译文】 亲爱的吉姆： 我想请你为我们英文报纸写一篇文章。 我们报纸上的“外国文化”栏目在我们学生中很受欢迎。它的文章包括外国朋友写的关于他们国家的文 化。你能写一些关于你的家乡美国那的文化吗？我们会非常期待关于美国人如何度过他们的假期和节日的 文章，关于美国高中学生们的生活的内容也很好。我们可以在10 月1 号之前收到你的文章吗？ 期待着你的回复。 你的朋友 李华 1.假如你是李华，你校英文报新开了“My Favorite Book”专栏，最近想邀请外国朋友投稿。请你给你的外 国朋友David 写一封信，向其约稿。内容包括： 1．写信目的； 2．栏目介绍； 3．稿件要求。 参考词汇：专栏 column 注意：1．写作词数应为80 左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear David, How are you doing? I’m writing to invite you to contribute an article to our school English Paper. The new column “my favorite book” in our Paper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by any student, including foreign friends, which give us a better understanding of popular books in different teenagers’ eyes. Would you please write an article about your favorite book as a recommendation? We’d appreciate it if you could review the book within 300 words or so. At last, I’m wondering if we can have your article by July10? Looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校英文报新开了“My Favorite Book”专栏，最近想邀请外国朋友投 稿。请你给你的外国朋友David 写一封信，向其约稿。内容包括：1．写信目的；2．栏目介绍；3．稿件要 求。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 给：give→offer 关于：about→concerning 大约：or so→about 最后：at last→in the end 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Would you please write an article about your favorite book as a recommendation? 拓展句：Would you please write an article which is about your favorite book as a recommendation? 【点睛】【高分句型1】It carries articles written by any student, including foreign friends, which give us a better understanding of popular books in different teenagers’ eyes. (运用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We’d appreciate it if you could review the book within 300 words or so. (运用了if 引导的宾语从 句) 2.假定你是校英文报编辑李华，你们的“Human and Nature”专栏拟刊登一篇主题为“wild animals”的文章。 请你给校外教Mr Smith 写信约稿，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.稿件内容及要求； 3.表达期待。 注意：1.词数80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Mr Smith, I’m Li Hua, an editor of the school English newspaper. I’m writing to ask you to contribute to our Human and Nature column. The column, which provides a wide knowledge of nature, is popular with students. I wonder if you would like to write an article about wild animals for the column. You can write whatever is related to the topic within 400 words and send it to me before September 17. I would appreciate it if you could accept my request. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给学校外教Mr Smith 写信，就校英文报拟刊登的一篇主题为 “wild animals”的文章向他约稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提供：provide→offer 想要做：would like to do→feel like doing 文章：article→passage 与……有关：be related to→be relevant to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m Li Hua, an editor of the school English newspaper. 拓展句：I’m Li Hua, who is an editor of the school English newspaper. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The column, which provides a wide knowledge of nature, is popular with students.（运 用了which 引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】You can write whatever is related to the topic within 400 words and send it to me before September 17.（运用了whatever 引导的宾语从句） 3. 假定你是李华，是你校英文报增设的“职业规划”(Career Planning) 栏目的负责人，请给职业规划师 David 写一封邮件向他约稿，内容包括： 1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约800 词；4. 交稿日期：6 月2 日前。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________