江西省临川第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

临川二中2022-2023 学年度上学期第一次月考高一年级 英语试题 分值：150 分 时间 120 分钟 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does the woman want to go? A.A park. B.A zoo. 2.What is the man doing? A.Making an apology. B.Making an invitation. C.Making a complaint. 3.What is the third class? C.A museum. A.English. B.Chemistry. C.Chinese. 4.What does the man want to do? A.Buy batteries. B.Choose a camera. C.Change a toy. 5.Whom is the birthday party for? A.Jack. B.Lily. C.Lisa. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第 7 两个小题。 6.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Book a hotel. B.Do some shopping. C.Pick up his daughter. 7.What color does her mother like most in the girl's opinion? A.Bright red. B.Pink. C.Yellow. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10 三个小题。 8.What are the speakers preparing for? A.A festival. B.A camping trip. 9.What can the man cook? A.Fruit salad. B.Fried eggs C.A birthday party. C.Chicken wings. 10.What fruit does the woman want to buy? A.Apples. B.Bananas. C.Peaches. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题。 11.When will the lecture be given? A.At 5:30 pm today. B.At 5:40 pm tomorrow. C.At 5:50 pm tomorrow. 12.What does Albert ask Brandon to do? A.Arrive at the lecture hall on time. B.Give a lecture. C.Ring him up again. 13.Where will Brandon meet Albert? A.In the lecture hall. B.At the professor's home. C.In the main building. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16 三个小题。 14. What should we do first to deal with burns? A.Press the burns for five minutes. B.Get some medicine for the burns. C.Put the burns under cold running water. 15.What can reduce the pain of the burns? A.Pressing the burns. B.Bandaging the burns. C.Putting ice on the burns. 16.What's the man's last piece of advice? A.Drinking cold water. B. Taking some medicne C.Staying away from children 听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20 四个小题。 17.How did Heather learn to surf? . A.From a website. B.From her father. C.Fromher friends. 18.Where did Heather surf? A.In Los Angeles. B.In California. C.In San Diego. 19.At what time of the day did Heather see the shark? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 20.Why did the shark stop following Heather? A. It was hit by her surfboard. B. A lifeboat scared it away. C. She swam very fast. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 A Magical History Tour Join us for our fifth annual exploration of fascinating historic sites around Greater Portland that you've never seen or maybe didn't even know existed! The Magical History Tour is your key to unlocking fascinating historical places that are not usually open to the public. It is a self-guided adventure which is guaranteed to amaze and amuse both adults and children. Equipped with a map, and at your own pace, you will be greeted by guides at each location ready to share the history of the tour stop. In the 5th year of the Magical History Tour, we will be presenting an exciting mix of both new sites and favorites from the past four years. The Magical History Tour check-in begins at 9:45 am at Maine Historical Society's Brown Library.At this time,you will find out where the tour will take you to as you receive your map and ticket into each site. Follow us on Twitter and Instagram for updates, chances to win tickets and some other exciting opportunities; and feel free to share your tour experiences to our social media pages using MHS tour! ·Time: 10:00 am-4:00 pm,Saturday,May 11,2019 ·Location:485 Congress Street ·Tickets: Get your tickets online, by calling us at (207)774 - 1822, or by visiting our Museum Store at 489 Congress Street. $25/Adult MHS Member; $35/Adult General Admission; $5/Junior under age 18. ·Volunteering:We need volunteers for the Magical History Tour!Volunteers help for half the day of the tour and are given a free ticket to the tour to enjoy either before or after their volunteer shift! For more information, email us at events@mainehistory. org or call us at(207)774-1822. 21. What's the purpose of the Magical History Tour? A.To explore unfamiliar historic sites. B. To visit some world-famous attractions. C. To provide children with history classes. D. To make some private places known to the public. 22. How much should a couple (one is the MHS Member) and a kid pay? A.$55. B.$65. C.$75. 23. What can we learn from the text? D.$105. A. You can buy a ticket by email. B. Tourists will only be guided by a map. C. Only new sites are available for the tour. D. Volunteers can take part in the tour for free. B My First Marathon A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead. I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn't do it well. He later informed me that I was "not athletic". The idea that I was "not athletic" stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s,I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills! The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself. Shortly after crossing the start line， my shoe laces（鞋带）became untied.So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted! At mile 3, I passed a sign: "GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!” By mile 17,I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again. By mile 21,I was starving! As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan.She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running. I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact,I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had. Determined to be myself， move forward， free of shame and worldly labels（世俗标签），I can now call myself a "marathon winner". 24.A month before the marathon, what happened to the author? A.He was well trained C.He made up his mind torun B.He felt scared D.He lost hope 25.Why did the author mention the P.E.class in his 7th year? A.To acknowledge the support of his teacher. B.To amuse the readers with a funny story. C. To show he was not talented in sports. D.To share a precious memory. 26.How was the author's first marathon? A.He made it. C.He got the first prize. B.He quit halfway. D.He walked to the end. 27.What does the story mainly tell us? A.A man owes his success to his family support. B.A winner is one with a great effort of will. C.Failure is the mother of success. D.One is never too old to learn. C As birth order is clearly one of the many factors that affect personality development, we should pay much attention to it. Big brothers and sisters usually develop leadership early in life, giving orders to later children like their parents. The danger is that if the older child takes that role to an extreme（极端），he or she can become an overbearing adult. Studies of nearly 300 people have found that firstborns are usually the most strongly motivated toward achievements. This is mainly the result of parental expectations. Research also suggests that firstborn children generally become more conservative（保守的）than other children because they receive most of the parental orders and rules. Used to caring for others, they are more likely to move toward such leadership professions as teaching and politics. Less social and flexible because they become used to acting alone in the very early years, they may have difficulty making close friends. By contrast, the researchers say later chil