2025年六升七英语衔接期动词不定式作状语用法试卷及答案

2025 年六升七英语衔接期动词不定式作状语用法试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. She studies hard ______ pass the exam. A. for B. to C. at D. in 2. He woke up early ______ miss the train. A. not to B. to not C. don’t D. doesn’t 3. They went to the library ______ borrow some books. A. for B. so C. to D. because 4. She exercises every day ______ healthy. A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. stays 5. I need a pen ______ write my homework. A. for B. about C. to D. with 6. He apologized ______ late. A. for being B. to be C. being D. be 7. We stopped ______ some water. A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drank 8. She is saving money ______ a new bicycle. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys 9. He called me ______ about the meeting. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. told 10. They came here ______ help us. A. for B. so C. to D. because 二、多项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. Which sentences use infinitives as adverbials of purpose? (Choose two) A. She ran fast to catch the bus. B. He is happy to see you. C. I study hard to get good grades. D. They went home to rest. 2. Select the correct infinitive phrases to complete the sentences: a. She opened the window ______. b. He shouted ______. Options: A. to let fresh air in B. to warn people C. for fresh air D. warning people 3. Identify sentences with infinitives as adverbials of result: A. He is too young to drive. B. She came to visit me. C. The box is heavy to lift. D. They ate to survive. 4. Choose the grammatically correct sentences: A. She came early to get a good seat. B. He works hard for earning money. C. I called to say goodbye. D. They left to avoid the crowd. 5. Which sentences contain errors? (Choose two) A. She went to the store buying milk. B. He studies hard to passing the exam. C. We eat to live. D. They came here for help us. 三、判断题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. "To finish her project, she stayed up late." – The infinitive phrase acts as an adverbial of purpose. ( ) 2. "He is old enough to vote." – The infinitive functions as an adverbial of result. ( ) 3. "I went home to rest." can be rewritten as "I went home for resting." ( ) 4. "She cried to get attention." – "To get attention" modifies the verb "cried." ( ) 5. "He ran quickly to win the race." – The infinitive expresses purpose. ( ) 6. "To be honest, I don’t like it." – The infinitive is used as an adverbial. ( ) 7. "They arrived early to find seats." – "To find" is an adverbial of time. ( ) 8. "She is happy to help." – The infinitive acts as an adverbial of reason. ( ) 9. "He spoke loudly to be heard." – The infinitive phrase shows purpose. ( ) 10. "To solve this problem, we need time." – The infinitive is an adverbial of condition. ( ) 四、简答题（每题5 分，共4 题） 1. Explain the function of the infinitive in this sentence: "She studies hard to become a doctor." 2. Rewrite the sentence using an infinitive as an adverbial: "He went to the market because he wanted to buy vegetables." 3. Identify and correct the error: "They came here for help me." 4. Write two original sentences using infinitives as adverbials of purpose and result. 答案 一、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C 二、1. AC 2. a-A, b-B 3. AC 4. ACD 5. AB 三、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. T 9. T 10. F 四、 1. The infinitive "to become" acts as an adverbial of purpose, explaining why she studies hard. 2. He went to the market to buy vegetables. 3. Error: "for help me" → Correction: "to help me." 4. Purpose: She practices daily to improve her skills. Result: The coffee is too hot to drink.