2025年六升七英语衔接期动词不定式基础用法衔接试卷及答案

2025 年六升七英语衔接期动词不定式基础用法衔接试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up. A. be B. being C. to be D. is 2. It’s important ______ healthy food every day. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats 3. My father taught me ______ a bicycle last summer. A. ride B. riding C. to ride D. rode 4. They decided ______ a picnic this weekend. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 5. I need ______ my homework before dinner. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished 6. He promised ______ late again. A. not be B. not to be C. to not be D. don’t be 7. It’s fun ______ in the sea on hot days. A. swim B. swimming C. to swim D. swam 8. She asked me ______ her with the heavy box. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped 9. We hope ______ you soon at the party. A. see B. seeing C. to see D. saw 10. The teacher told the students ______ quietly. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened 二、多项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. Which sentences use the infinitive correctly? ( ) A. He enjoys to play football. B. She agreed to help us. C. They plan visiting Paris. D. We want to learn Spanish. 2. Choose the correct infinitives to complete the sentences: It’s easy ______ mistakes if you rush. ( ) A. make B. to make C. making D. makes 3. Select the sentences with incorrect infinitive usage: ( ) A. I forgot to bring my umbrella. B. She suggested to go shopping. C. He offered carry the bags. D. They decided to leave early. 4. Identify the infinitives acting as subjects: ( ) A. To swim is good exercise. B. Reading books is relaxing. C. To travel requires money. D. She likes to dance. 5. Which verbs are followed by "to + infinitive"? ( ) A. want B. enjoy C. promise D. finish 6. Choose the correct negative infinitives: ( ) A. He asked me not to shout. B. She told him don’t be late. C. Try to not make noise. D. They decided not to go. 7. Select sentences where "to" is part of the infinitive: ( ) A. I went to the park. B. She needs to study. C. He listens to music. D. We hope to win. 8. Which infinitives are used to express purpose? ( ) A. He studies hard to pass exams. B. She bought a map to find the way. C. To speak fluently takes practice. D. They came to help us. 9. Identify the bare infinitives (without "to"): ( ) A. Let me help you. B. She saw him run. C. They made us laugh. D. He wants to leave. 10. Choose the correct forms after "would like": ( ) A. I would like go now. B. She would like to join. C. We would like swimming. D. They would like to rest. 三、判断题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. "To sleep" is the infinitive in the sentence: "I need to sleep." ( ) 2. "Enjoy" can be followed by "to + infinitive." ( ) 3. "Forget" can use "to + infinitive" or "-ing" with no difference. ( ) 4. "He can to swim" is grammatically correct. ( ) 5. "Tell" requires "to + infinitive" in sentences like "Tell him to wait." ( ) 6. "To be or not to be" contains two infinitives. ( ) 7. "Stop to smoke" means the same as "stop smoking." ( ) 8. "I saw her to leave" is a correct sentence. ( ) 9. "Too + adjective" is often followed by "to + infinitive." ( ) 10. "She hopes going home" uses the infinitive correctly. ( ) 四、简答题（每题5 分，共4 题） 1. Explain the difference between "I like to swim" and "I like swimming." 2. Rewrite using an infinitive: "He went home because he wanted to rest." 3. Give two examples of verbs that can be followed by either "to + infinitive" or "-ing" with a change in meaning (e.g., stop, remember). 4. Write a sentence using an infinitive as the subject and translate it into Chinese. 答案 一、1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. C 二、1. BD 2. B 3. BC 4. AC 5. AC 6. AD 7. BD 8. ABD 9. ABC 10. BD 三、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. T 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. F 四、 1. "I like to swim" emphasizes the habit or choice; "I like swimming" focuses on the general enjoyment of the activity. 2. He went home to rest. 3. Example 1: "Remember to post the letter" (future action) vs. "I remember posting it" (past action). Example 2: "Stop talking" (end action) vs. "Stop to talk" (pause for another action). 4. "To learn English is important." (学习英语很重要。)