浙江省杭州市七县市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题

2021 学年第一学期期末学业水平测试 高一年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。全卷共8 页，选择题部分1 至7 页，非选 择题部分7 至8 页。满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在 试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3．答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答， 在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man going to do? A. Go running. B. Swim in the sea. C. Take part in a competition. 2. When will the speakers get to the cinema? A. At 2:30. B. At 2:50. C. At 3:00. 3. What will the woman do tonight? A. Write a report. B. Go to a party. C. Do her housework. 4. Where is the boy's toy car? A. On the table. B. Inside the box. C. On the bed. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A singer. B. A concert. C. A song. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. An interview. B. An English class. C. A piece of homework. 7. What did Mr. Gray talk a lot about? A. The methods of learning English. B. The culture of some countries. C. The rules in the classroom. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Salesman and customer. 9. When does the bookshop close on weekends? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 7:15 p.m. C. At 9:30 p.m. 10. What can the woman get for free if she buys a dictionary? A. A diary. B. A poster. C. A magazine. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11. Who will meet the woman at the airport? A. The man. B. The man's workmate. C. The man's driver. 12. Why did the woman fail to be picked up? A. The man forgot the time change. B. The driver got the wrong arrival time. C. She didn't e-mail the man about the change in time. 13. Where will the speakers meet tonight? A. At a hotel. B. At an airport. C. At the man's office. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至17 题。 14. What are the two speakers talking about? A. An evening party for old people. B. An evening party for children. C. An evening party for parents. 15. What's the woman's problem? A. She can't find any music for the evening party. B. She isn't familiar with young people's tastes. C. She has to choose proper music for different people. 16. What kind of music do the speakers decide to start with? A. Jazz. B. Rock'n'roll. C. Country music. 17. What do we know about line dancing? A. Old people like it very much. B. People usually do it with jazz. C. People do the same steps together. 听第10 段材料，回答第18 至 20 题。 18. Who was probably the first in the Middle Ages to believe in scientific experiments? A. Galileo. B. Roger Bacon. C. Aristotle. 19. Where did Galileo carry out his experiment? A. In France. B. In England. C. In Italy. 20. What is the main purpose of this talk? A. To praise some greatest scientists in the Middle Ages. B. To show the importance of experiments in modern science. C. To encourage listeners to make discoveries in science. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Most people have heard the story of the lost city of Atlantis. But is any part of the story true? Over two thousand years ago, the Greek writer Plato wrote about Atlantis, an island in the Atlantic Ocean. The island’s people were very rich. They built a big city with many great buildings. But the people became greedy-they had many things, but they still wanted more. So the gods became angry. Earthquakes and large waves began to strike the island. Finally, Atlantis sank into the sea. Many explorers have looked for Atlantis. In 2004, explorer Robert Sarmast reported finding the remains of a city under the sea near Cyprus. However, Sarmast and other scientists later realized the structure he found under the sea were natural, not man-made. Mark Adams, author of the 2016 book Meet Me in Atlantis believes the city was in Morocco. Plato wrote about red and black stone circles around the city. Adams found similar red and black stones in the desert there, very near the Atlantic Ocean. Most people, however, think Atlantis is simply a story. The purpose of the story may be to teach people not to be greedy. Richard Ellis also wrote a book about Atlantis in 1999. He says “there is not a piece of solid evidence” for a real Atlantis. So was the island real or not? We only know one thing: The mystery of Atlantis will be with us for a long time. 1. Who was the first to write about Atlantis? A. Plato, the Greek writer. B. Robert Sarmast. C. Mark Adams. D. Richard Ellis. 2. What happened after Robert Sarmast said he found Atlantis? A. Other scientists supported his findings. B. Richard Ellis said that Atlantis was not real. C. He found out the structures were not man-made. D. He published a book titled Meet Me in Atlantis. 3. Which sentence is closest in meaning to “there is not a piece of solid evidence” for a real Atlantis in paragraph four? A. There is only one reason to believe the Atlantis story is true. B. The story of Atlantis is made up of many small pieces. C. Scientists haven’t found anything valuable from Atlantis. D. There is nothing to make us believe the Atlantis story is true. B Sitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin's footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands. The islands are certainly a paradise for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be. The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise, which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island there. Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself. Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air. Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time. 4. What do we know about Darwin's visit to the islands? A. He completed his famous book on the islands. B. He studied different creatures on the islands. C. He was amazed by the beauty of the islands. D. He enjoyed his travel around the islands. 5. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands "a paradise for wildlife"? A. Boats are not allowed to approach the islands. B. Wildlife on the islands have no natural enemies. C. People cannot walk around the islands as they wish. D. Tourists are not allowed to kill wildlife. 6. What's the purpose of the passage? A. To promote Charles Darwin's book On the Origin of Species. B. To make people interested in the wildlife on the islands. C. To attract people to visit the Galapagos Islands. D. To raise readers' awareness of wildlife protection. C Friends always ask why I, a middle-aged woman with no athletic talent, travel to perilous places— the jungles of Thailand or Borneo, for example, where the water is often unsafe and the food dangerous; places with infectious diseases, poisonous snake