重庆市缙云教育联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷（无听力）

高一英语试卷 第 1 页 共 9 页 （北京）股份有限公司 ★秘密·启用前 重庆市2022-2023 学年（上）期末质量检测 高一英语 【命题单位：重庆缙云教育联盟】 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚； 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效； 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回； 4.全卷共8 页，满分120 分，听力部分另行测试，考试时间100 分钟。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dance Classes Ballet Students will focus on the use of proper ballet items，learning more knowledge of ballet techniques and improving skills for classical ballet practice.The class is a formal ballet class. Age 8-10 September 7，2019-May 16，2020 10：30 am-12：00 am on Saturday Creative Movers Students can explore creative movement，balance，and the development of skills.The class helps build strength ，flexibility and self-confidence ，and allows children to realize expression in a positive and encouraging environment.Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun. Age 3-5 September 7，2019-January 18，2020 9：00 am-9：45 am on Saturday Jazz Jazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques.This class will focus on traditional jazz dance.Students will be introduced to jazz-style movements.We invite all students to participate in a sample（示例）class.Students and parents work with program staff to meet students' personal dance goals. Age 5-6 September 7 2019-May 16.2020 2：00 pm-3：00 pm on Saturday Hip Hop Students will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping，locking， breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment.Our hip hop teachers are highly knowledgeable and will 高一英语试卷 第 2 页 共 9 页 （北京）股份有限公司 provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance. Age 7-10 September 7，2019-May 16，2020 1：00 pm-2：00 pm on Sunday 1. Which class is suitable for4-year-old children？ ______ A. Ballet. B. Creative Movers. C. Jazz. D. Hip Hop. 2. What can students do in the jazz class？ ______ A. Get to know jazz-style movements. B. Learn the long history of jazz. C. Dance with famous modern jazz dancers. D. Make use of all the ballet items. 3. What is special about the hip hop class？ ______ A. It is open in the afternoon. B. It teaches traditional dances. C. It is available on Sunday. D. It has the most skilled teachers. B Amy，a senior design manager at Lego，now runs a team of 10 designers at Lego's headquarters in Denmark.The company has been one of the world's most popular toy-makers and last year saw its fastest sales growth in five years.The "dream job" in Denmark led to the opportunity to be a judge on a TV show in the US. As a child growing up in a village near Glasgow，she never dreamed of being a fashion designer or a toy designer. She was not a Lego fan as a child. "I played with Lego with my brother when we were kids ，"she said. "When we were really little，we had the big box of bricks（积木）.But as I got a little bit older，I Lego.I felt there wasn't anything interesting for me." "It wasn't until I joined the company that I really got back into it.But we take that into account and think how we can create Lego experiences for kids，adults，and everyone over the world，so that everyone can find something that is related to them.Every time I got a project ，I would always change it to something fun，playful and creative.I always loved being creative and also really loved maths." And her advice to new Lego designers was to get building. "Creativity is the key and being hands-on with the bricks，" she said. "Whenever you can get ideas out，just do it.Whenever you can get your hands on the bricks，build，build，build." "And if you are picking your education，I think certainly pick something that is based on design.The more creative，the better and we are open to everyone." 4. What do we know about Amy？ ______ A. She is a judge in a court. B. She is a senior sales manager. 高一英语试卷 第 3 页 共 9 页 （北京）股份有限公司 C. She has done a great job at Lego. D. She used to be a fashion designer. 5. What do the underlined words "fell out of" in Paragraph 3 mean？ ______ A. Gave up. B. Got into. C. Turned out. D. Went for. 6. What can be inferred from Amy's advice to the new designers？ ______ A. The more creative，the better. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. The key to success is preparation. D. Both action and creativity are important. 7. Which of the following best describes Amy as a designer？ ______ A. Average. B. Experienced. C. Negative. D. Reasonable. C Somalia，Kenya，and now Ethiopia are warning of a serious drought（干旱） that affects millions of people in Eastern Africa.In Ethiopia's Somali area，people have seen the failures of what should have been three straight rainy seasons.Droughts do come and go over the years.However，the lack of rainfall has led to the driest conditions in 40 years in parts of Somalia and Ethiopia. UNICEF is the United Nation's children's agency.Local Zaynab Wali told a visiting team with UNICEF that she and her seven children had never seen a drought like this.She said the government gave out food for animals during the last drought five years ago."This time，we even don't have enough food for our family." Children walk among the bodies of dead animals，which died from lack of food and energy.Somalia Consortium works to improve international aid for Somalia.It said in a separate statement that in Somalia， more than 7 million people need emergency help.It is asking international organizations to give much more to the country. "We are just one month into the long dry season，and I have already lost 25 goats and sheep，" Hafsa Bedel in Ethiopia's Somali area told UNICEF.She also lost four camels，a large desert animal，as well.She said there was nowhere for her animals to eat.She added that there was not enough food for her own family， including her six children. UNICEF thinks that more than 150 ，000 children in such areas of Ethiopia have dropped out of school.They are needed to help find the limited amount of water and help their families with other work. One young boy was seen supporting an animal，a donkey.The donkey was once important for carrying goods.But now，it had become too weak to walk on its own. 8. Why did Zaynab Wali mention the last drought？ ______ A. To show the need to protect animals. B. To express her disappointment this time. C. To prove the high frequency of drought. D. To praise the government for its timely help. 高一英语试卷 第 4 页 共 9 页 （北京）股份有限公司 9. What is Somalia Consortium trying to do now？ ______ A. Get more foreign help. B. Warn people of the risk of drought. C. Offer more education to the children there. D. Make clear the number of people in need. 10. What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us？ ______ A. The sweet picture of the boy and the animal. B. The functions of animals in farming. C. The importance of taking care of the weak animal. D. The seriousness of the drought. 11. Which is the most suitable title for the text？ ______ A. Drought in Eastern Africa Leaves Animals in Danger B. Drought Makes People of Eastern Africa Leave Their Home C. UN Officials Care for Children Affected by Drought D. Millions Face Risk as Drought Affects Eastern Africa D When you visit Kinderdijk，one of the most visited villages in the Netherlands，you step right into the middle of Dutch history. Kinderdijk lies in the Alblasserwaard ，where the Lek and Noord rivers meet together.Much of the village is near or even below sea level.Although there are canals and dykes （堤坝），the lowlands of the village are still at risk of flooding （洪灾）.Among the most deadly floods was Saint Elisabeth's flood in 1421，which killed thousands after the dykes broke in several places.To deal with this kind of problem，the Kinderdijk windmills （风车） were built around 1740 to move water from the lower areas to higher ground and into the river. Nineteen of the 20 Kinderdijk windmills remain and were named a UNESCO World Heritage （遗产） Site in 1997.Of the 19 windmills，16 still have millers who live inside and control the huge sails （翼板） in the wind.These windmills continue to help