2025年六升七英语衔接期情态动词shall与will用法辨析试卷及答案

2025 年六升七英语衔接期情态动词shall 与will 用法辨析试卷及 答案 一、单项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. —______ I help you with the heavy box? —Yes, please. A. Shall B. Will C. Can D. May 2. They ______ visit the museum if it doesn’t rain tomorrow. A. shall B. will C. would D. should 3. What ______ we do to protect endangered animals? A. shall B. will C. may D. must 4. He promises he ______ finish the project by Friday. A. shall B. will C. should D. would 5. ______ you please pass me the salt? A. Shall B. Will C. Could D. Might 6. According to the contract, the tenant ______ pay rent monthly. A. shall B. will C. can D. may 7. —______ we meet at 8 a.m. tomorrow? —That works for me. A. Shall B. Will C. Would D. Should 8. I ______ never forget your kindness. A. shall B. will C. should D. would 9. ______ you be attending the conference next week? A. Shall B. Will C. May D. Might 10. The rule states that all students ______ wear uniforms. A. shall B. will C. can D. could 二、多项选择题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. Which sentences use "shall" correctly? ( ) A. Shall I open the window? B. You shall not pass! C. We shall overcome. D. He shall arrives soon. 2. Choose sentences where "will" expresses future intent. ( ) A. I will call you tonight. B. Will it rain tomorrow? C. She will be 15 next month. D. They will help if asked. 3. Identify formal/legal uses of "shall". ( ) A. Passengers shall fasten seatbelts. B. I shall return your book tomorrow. C. Shall we dance? D. The committee shall convene monthly. 4. Select sentences with incorrect modal usage. ( ) A. I will to go home now. B. Shall we going to the park? C. He shall comes early. D. Will you please quiet? 5. Which questions use "shall" for suggestions? ( ) A. Shall I carry your bags? B. What shall we eat for dinner? C. Shall he join us later? D. Where shall we meet? 三、判断题（每题2 分，共10 题） 1. "Shall" is commonly used with "I" and "we" for future actions in modern English. ( ) 2. "Will" can express polite requests in questions. ( ) 3. "Shall" in legal documents implies obligation. ( ) 4. "You will do your homework" always indicates a command. ( ) 5. "Shall" is interchangeable with "will" in all contexts. ( ) 6. "We will see what happens" uses "will" for prediction. ( ) 7. "Shall I?" offers assistance, while "Will I?" asks for prediction. ( ) 8. "Shall" is more common than "will" in American English. ( ) 9. "They shall receive a reward" suggests a promise. ( ) 10. "Will" in "Will you be quiet?" shows annoyance. ( ) 四、简答题（每题5 分，共4 题） 1. Explain the difference between "Shall I help you?" and "Will you help me?" in terms of speaker intent. 2. Describe two contexts where "shall" conveys obligation (e.g., rules, promises). 3. Rewrite using "will" or "shall": "We are going to arrive by noon." (Provide two versions with different nuances.) 4. Analyze the error: "I shall goes to school tomorrow." 答案 一、单项选择题 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A 二、多项选择题 1. ABC 2. ACD 3. AD 4. ABCD 5. ABD 三、判断题 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T 7. T 8. F 9. T 10. T 四、简答题 1. "Shall I help you?" offers assistance; "Will you help me?" requests help. 2. Legal rules ("Tenants shall pay rent"), promises ("I shall return"). 3. "We shall arrive by noon" (formal/promise); "We will arrive by noon" (neutral future). 4. Error: "shall" + base verb ("go"), not third-person "goes". Correct: "I shall go..."