2019年高考英语试卷（天津）（空白卷）

1/13 2019 年天津市高考英语试卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．例：Stand over there ______you'll be able to see it better.A.or B. and C. but D. while 答案是B． 1．（1 分）﹣I guess you want to go play tennis． ________ ﹣ ． That's exactly what I was thinking too．（ ） A．I didn't get it B．It's up to you C．You never know D．You read my mind 2．（1 分）I________to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage， but I couldn't manage it．（ ） A．had hoped B．am hoping C．have hoped D．would hope 3．（1 分）A study shows the students who are engaged in after school activities are happier ﹣ than________who are not．（ ） A．ones B．those C．these D．them 4．（1 分）_________to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future．（ ） A．Learn B．Learned C．Learning D．Having learned 5 ．（1 分）________all the problems ， several of the players produced excellent performances．（ ） A．According to B．Instead of C．In addition to D．In spite of 6．（1 分）﹣My son got a full scholarship to his dream university! Wow ﹣ ，________! What's he going to study？（ ） A．good for him B．go for it C．what a coincidence D．all the best 7．（1 分）We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made a（n） ________on our lives in many ways．（ ） A．statement B．impact C．impression D．judgment8．（1 分）Amy， as well as her 2/13 brothers，________a warm welcome when returning to the village last week．（ ） A．is given B．are given C．was given D．were given 9．（1 分）Kate heard a man's voice in the background， but she couldn't________what he was saying．（ ） A．set aside B．take back C．make out D．keep off 10．（1 分）Most colleges now offer first year students a course specially________to help ﹣ them succeed academically and personally．（ ） A．designed B．designing C．to design D．being designed 11 ．（1 分）Their child is at the stage_______she can say individual words but not full sentences．（ ） A．why B．where C．which D．what 12．（1 分）The professor warned the students that on no account________use mobile phones in his class．（ ） A．should they B．they should C．dare they D．they dare 13．（1 分）Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion________he wants their support．（ ） A．since B．once C．unless D．after 14．（1 分）The workers were not better organized， otherwise they________the task in half the time．（ ） A．accomplished B．had accomplished C．would accomplish D．would have accomplished 15．（1 分）A dog's eating habit requires regular training before it is________established．（ ） A．properly B．widely C．originally D．temporarily 第二节：完形填空（每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜 2/13 35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项． 3/13 16．（30 分）I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night ， when fear seized me ． My wallet was gone ． I could only have left it on the G9 bus ， which was now speeding in the dark to some（1） station． The（2） moment was quickly followed by mental math． How much time and money would it cost to replace the（3） of that little wallet？ The credit cards， the driver's license， the cash， all lost to the bus． Two hours later， back at my house，I heard a knock on the door． My husband（4） it while I was on the phone in the dining room． "Does Jennifer live here？" I heard a lady say． In my husband's hand was my wallet， with not a penny（5） ． She left before I could （6） make it to the door to offer my thanks． After sharing the story online， I heard from someone，who（7） the lady as Erin Smith． Without（8） ，I called to thank her． She said she （9） my wallet on a bus seat． She （10） that going to a stranger's house was a（11） move， but she decided to take the chance． "If I were in that（12） ． I would want someone to try to find me，"she said． This one stranger responded beautifully to my small （13） ， but she actually wasn't the only one． Right after Erin （14） my wallet on the bus， she posted a picture of my driver's license to an online forum （论坛），trying to see（15） anyone knew me． No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son's nursery and who recognized my face． I've never（16） words with those moms beyond small talk， but they wanted to help． I read that people are more divided than ever， but that's not how the people I（17） tend to act． （18） ， I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger． Erin had gone （19） what almost anyone would have done， finding my house on a bitterly cold night and for that I was extremely（20） ． （1）A．accessible B．hidden C．unknown D．convenient （2）A．face saving ﹣ B．brain washing ﹣ C．eye catching ﹣ D．heart stopping ﹣ （3）A．parts B．contents C．details D．ingredients 4/13 （4）A．ignored B．answered C．examined D．interrupted （5）A．missing B．returned C．remaining D．abandoned （6）A．still B．ever C．yet D．even （7）A．selected B．appointed C．identified D．defined （8）A．delay B． alarm C． regret D．invitation （9）A．moved B． placed C． opened D．spotted （10）A．disagreed B． complained C． calculated D．recommended （11）A．selfless B． risky C． slow D．personal （12）A．site B． direction C． situation D．atmosphere （13）A．crisis B． danger C． threat D．failure （14）A．got rid of B． made use of C．had control of D． took possession of （15）A．if B． where C． how D．when （16）A．recalled B． exchanged C． repeated D．whispered （17）A．encounter B． follow C． consult D．accompany （18）A．Going away B． Turning around C． Looking back D．Coming along （19）A．into B． against C． over D．beyond （20）A．longing B． enthusiastic C． concerned D．grateful 第二部分：阅读理解（每小题2.5 分，满分50.0 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项． 17．（12.5 分） History Fair Competition Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation ． History is much more than the study of dusty old objects and events long past ． It is an essential part of who we are today and who we will become ． Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition makes understanding history exciting， engaging， and fun! This Year's Theme All participants must address how communication or transportation 5/13 technology has promoted the quality of life for Americans throughout history ． To many people ，technology means computers ， hand held devices ﹣ ， or vehicles that travel to distant planets ． However， technology is also the application of scientific knowledge to solve a problem， touching lives in countless ways． Individuals or groups may enter one of the following categories： •Performance •Documentary （纪实作品） •Essay Writing Category Requirements Performance： A dramatic presentation of the topic no more than 10 minutes long ． If special clothes are used， they should truly represent a given period． Documentary： A visual presentation （such as a video ， slide show， or computer project） no more than 10 minutes long． A desktop computer， screen， projector， and loudspeakers will be available ． Students must provide their presentations on CDs before Friday， March 23． Essay Writing： An academic paper of 2，000 to 2，500 words． No illustrations （图 解） are allowed． Please do not include covers． A list of references must be included． Important Dates January 5 Submit a topic proposal to your history teacher ． The teacher may require a second proposal if the first is off topic or unclear ﹣ ． February 5 Submit a first draft of your essay ， performance script （剧本），or documentary highlights． February 19 A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions ．Students then have an opportunity to improve their products． March 9 Submit a final draft of your essay． March 15 Performance and documentary committee preview March 24 Thornton Middle School History Fair Competition 7：00 A．M． ﹣ 9：00 A．M． Participants signing in at the gym 10：00 A．M． ﹣ 6：00 P．M． Competition and judges' review 7：00 P．M． Awards ceremony and picnic 5/13 （1）According to Paragraph 1， what is the major goal of understanding history？ 6/13 A．To preserve national traditions． B．To prepare for a history compet