福建省三明市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题

第1 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 三明市2022—2023 学年第一学期普通高中期末质量检测 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对答题卡上 的信息。 2.回答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色墨水签字笔在答题 卡上书写作答。如在试卷上作答,答案无效。 3.考试结束，监考员将答题卡收回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. What color jacket is Bob wearing? A. White. B. Blue. C. Black. 2. Which place does the man want to go to? A. A bank. B. A library. C. A restaurant. 3. What happened to the man? A. His MP4 player was lost. B. His MP4 player was damaged. 第2 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 C. He failed to get his MP4 player back. 4. What does the man do? A. A taxi driver. B. A policeman. C. A salesman. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a store. B. In a bank. C. At the man’s house. 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. When will the woman leave for Newcastle on Friday? A. At 10 am. B. At 12 am. C. At 2 pm. 7. Where will the woman get the bus ticket? A. From the man. B. From the ticket office. C. From the travel center. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. How far away is City Hall? A.200 meters. B.300 meters. C.500 meters. 9. Where is City Hall? A. Opposite a park. B. Next to a supermarket. C. Across from a post office. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What can the speakers do at Mary’s party? A. Enjoy flowers in the garden. B. Cook in the backyard. C. Swim in a pool. 11. What is the relationship between the woman and Mary? A. Co-workers. B. Strangers. C. Neighbors. 12. When will the speakers meet at the man’s house? A. At 2:30. B. At 3:00. C. At 3:30. 第3 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 听第9 段材料,回答第13 至16 题。 13. Why won’t the speakers see the next show of Dangerous City? A. The tickets are sold out. B. They’re not interested in it. C. They have something else to do. 14. What will the woman do tonight? A. Visit James. B. Study with Jenny. C. Go to the new museum exhibit. 15. What kind of movie is Beyond Everest? A. An action adventure. B. A science fiction. C A comedy. 16. What does the man think of Star Wars? A. Amazing. B. Exciting. C. Uninteresting. 听第10 段材料，答第17 至20 题。 17. What is the speaker’s opinion about his last job? A. It’ boring. B. It’ satisfying. C. It’ full of challenges. 18. What docs the speaker do now? A. A gardener. B. A cook. C. An office worker. 19. What does the speaker do at weekends? A. He plants trees. B. He repairs tools. C. He drives to the country. 20. What is the speaker’s wife interested in? A. Listening to the radio. B. Collecting old cookery books. C. Doing some reading. 第二部分 读(共两节，满分50 分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A Europe is one of the best travelling choices for everyone. It’s rich in culture, and every country is unique in beauty. Here are the best four European cities to travel to! Vienna 第4 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 The capital of Austria, Vienna, is the largest city in the country, and it’s also a cultural, economic and political center. Its incredible cultural and architectural heritage owes a lot to its long and varied history. It is known as the city of music and the city of dreams, being an important place for Beethoven and Sigmund Freud. It’s also considered one of the world’s most livable cities, where the quality of life is high. Berlin Berlin is the capital of Germany and is the place of culture, politics, media and science. It holds a strong history, and you can learn many things about the city’s contributions to the whole world. Travelling to Berlin is quite easy. In this small city, you are provided with trains, buses and the subway, but you can also use a bike to get from one place to another. Brussels The capital of Belgium, Brussels, is full of cultural events, being one of the most cosmopolitan (国际化的) cities in Europe and a time machine at the same time. Being a relatively small city, you can visit many places in one day, like the Palace of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, the Europa building or the garden suburbs that date back to the start of the 20th century. Belgium is also known for the most delicious chocolate and the best beer in the world, so you definitely need to have a taste. Copenhagen Copenhagen is the capital city of Denmark and is known to be one of the most sustainable cities in the world with a history dating back to the Viking Age. It’s full of Michelin-starred restaurants, has plenty of museums and holds the Copenhagen Fashion Week, which is the largest fashion event in Northern Europe. Copenhagen is considered to be among the happiest cities in the world, so you can go there to meet locals and catch their happiness. 1. What do we know about Berlin? A. It is famous for music. B. It’s regarded as a livable city. C. It is the smallest city in Europe. D. It has various means of transport. 2. Which city may interest a fashion fan? A. Vienna. B. Berlin. C. Brussels. D. Copenhagen. 3. What do the four cities have in common? A. They are famous for delicious food. B. They enjoy a long history. C. They provide people with high quality of life. D. They are cultural, economic and political centers. 第5 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 B During our research for this sequence, we had been told we shouldn’t even bother trying to film the Pallas’s cat in winter. Filming such an animal was said to be near impossible. We wouldn’t be able to find such a small animal in the vast steppes of Mongolia. Besides this, they’re known to be easily frightened and extremely cautious. But we wanted to surprise audiences by showing them frozen worlds that lay outside of the Poles. Arriving in Mongolia, I was struck by its vastness. It’s unbelievable that our first day presented us with a good view of our hard-to-find target. Our guide led us to the top of a hill. More than a kilometre away in an unimpressive pile of rocks, I could see a tiny spot, a Pallas’s cat! We were so excited! We had been blessed with extremely low daytime temperature. Pallas’s cats have the densest coat of any cat, but even so they must save their energy as much as possible. Their movements at these temperatures were especially seldom. While conditions did not look promising, we still needed to see if we could actually film them. The cats would only appear if the sun was out. But the steppe could be hit at any time by fast and bitter winds which would make any animal that had decided to appear come to an end. The decision as to whether to hold out for the weather to pass or to have a rest was always a painful one to make. But as the weeks went on and we spent more time with the cats, it was astonishing to see just how it was that they were able to survive in such a difficult and unpleasant environment. The longer we spent with them, the more we found ourselves falling in love with these attractive little characters and their winter lives. 4. Why do people think it’s unlikely to film the cats? A. The action is illegal. B. The steppes are not large. C. The cats are extremely careful. D. The cat number is small. 5. How did the author feel when the steppes came into sight? A. Amazed. B. Excited. C. Anxious. D. Upset. 6. What can we infer from paragraph 3 and 4? A. We suffered low temperatures. B. The Pallas’s cats love the sun. C. The decisions are hard to make. D. The filming condition is challenging. 7. What would be the best title of the text? A. Palla’s Cats-An Unusual Animal B. Experience of Filming the Palla’s Cats C. Survival Skills on Mongolia Steppes D. Extreme Weather outside the Poles C Imagine this: You’re digging a well, and instead of hitting water, you unearth a headless h