山东省济南市莱芜第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第二次核心素养测评英语试题

1 莱芜一中六十三级第二次核心素养测评 英语试卷 2022.12 （考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试题分为第一卷，第二卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答 题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本 试卷上无效。 第I 卷(满分95 分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What kind of fruit does Adam like best? A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Pears. 2. Why does the man call Olivia? A. To invite her to a party. B. To cancel an appointment. C. To ask about the homework. 3. What are the speakers going to do next? A. Have a meeting. B. Wait for Mark. C. Go to the hospital. 4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A new measure. B. A car accident. C. City traffic. 第二节(共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Where did Cindy grow up? A. In England. B. In Germany. C. In Poland. 7. Why did Cindy come to Beijing? A. For study. B. For work. C. For sightseeing. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. How old is Clark now? A. 10. B. 12. C. 22. 9. What will Clark do in New Zealand in September? A. Take a holiday. B. Visit his family. C. Receive some training. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 公众号高中试卷资料下载 2 10. What is the book mainly about? A. A writer. B. An artist. C. A parrot. 11. Who drew pictures for the book? A. Amy Guglielmo. B. Brett Helquist. C. Cezanne. 12. How does the man feel after reading the book? A. Encouraged. B. Disappointed. C. Surprised. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. What is Jennifer? A. A manager. B. A student. C. A tour guide. 14. What will Jennifer do first this summer? A. Do some volunteer work. B. Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents. 15. What subject will the man probably teach? A. English. B. Geography. C. Science. 16. When will the man finish his work in Nepal? A. On July 10th. B. On July 16th. C. On July 23rd. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. Who needs a babysitter now? A. The speaker’s relative. B. The speaker’s neighbor. C. The speaker’s friend. 18. Where do the couple most probably work? A. At a restaurant. B. At a hospital. C. At school. 19. When does the babysitter need to work? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 20. What are the couple like according to the speaker? A. Easy-going. B. Serious. C. Interesting. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Virginia and Maryland are ready to welcome travelers this fall Fresh air, more affordable prices and abundant fun are only a few of the pleasures and reasons to make plans for a vacation this fall. For those who like to learn something new, these locations are ready to welcome travelers from near and far. So, take some time to relax with the people you love at these incredible locations. COLONIAL WILLIAMSBURG, VIRGINIA As the largest living history museum in the country, it immerses visitors in authentic 18th-century experiences. Join strolling musicians for the Lighting of the Cressets on Duke of Gloucester Street, and don’t miss the ghost stories of haunted Williamsburg past and present! All the details you need are available at colonialwilliamsburg.org. FREDERICK, MARYLAND Enjoy a vast array of dining options or a tasting at one of more than 39 wineries. Bring back memories with 3 boutique shopping on historic Main Street and dive into American history at nationally recognized historic sites and museums. Learn more about everything Frederick offers at visitfrederick.org. HAGERSTOWN, MARYLAND History buffs will be delighted with sights like Antietam National Battlefield. If getting outdoors is a priority, take in the views at five national parks and eight state parks, such as Maryland Heights or High Rock. You can hike, bike and paddle through your days. Fall festivals, corn mazes, and family fun workshops make this the season to visit! Learn more at visithagerstown.com. KENT COUNTY, MARYLAND Enjoy seasonal activities from leaf-peeping hikes to tranquil paddling adventures in the Chesapeake Bay. Home to five quaint towns, you’ll enjoy gourmet dining experiences, outdoor adventures, and arts activities. Seasonal events include the Chestertown Jazz Festival on September 9-10; Harry Potter Fest on October 14-15. Visit kentcounty.com/ visitors for all the details. 21. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An encyclopedia. B. A travel magazine. C. A science fiction. D. A research report. 22. What can people do in FREDERICK, MARYLAND? A. Taste delicious wines. B. Enjoy seasonal activities. C. Join in musical performance. D. Explore haunted Williamsburg. 23. Which place would you choose to visit if you are attracted to the culture in the 18th century? A. Fredrick Maryland. B. Colonial Williamsburg. C. Kent County Maryland D. Hagerstown Maryland. B Freshman year of high school is a big transition (过渡) for any student. Luckily, you’re not the only person going through this and plenty of others have made the transition before you too. One of the ways in which high school is different from middle school or junior high the most is the higher expectations. You’ll find that you’re expected to keep closer track of your own schedule and responsibilities with fewer people checking up on you. At the same time, your classes are likely to become more challenging, and you might be participating in new school activities as well. Some students find it hard to keep up with everything at first, which is totally normal. One way to prepare in advance for these higher expectations is to make sure that you have organized schedules in place before you start high school. Another important skill for meeting these higher expectations is building a strong support network. No matter how strong a student you are, at some point you will need some help. Keeping healthy relationships with your friends and teachers is a great way to make sure that you have people who are willing to help when you need them. Try to get to know at least some of your teachers beyond your classroom communication. Be an active learner during class and stay after class to ask questions. Take advantage of email or class messaging systems. The better your teachers know you, the better prepared they’ll be to help when you need them. It’s important for you to keep in mind as you start high school that no one is perfect. Transitions are hard for 4 everyone, and starting high school is a big transition. These challenges provide a great chance to reinvent yourself. 24. In the author’s view, the biggest difference between high school and middle school is ________. A. different relationships B. the higher expectations C. high academic achievement D. the higher pressure 25. Which of the following suggestion is not mentioned in the text? A. Careful schedules. B. Healthy relationships. C. Using network information. D. Reinventing yourself. 26. Who is the article written for? A. Students in junior school. B. Teachers in high school. C. Students in senior one. D. Parents of high school students. 27. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Meet Your Teacher’s High Expectations B. How to Become an Active Learner in High School C. What to Prepare to Keep up with Everything in High School D. How to Get Through the Transition of Freshman Year of High School C For people suffering from depression(抑郁), there’ s an all-natural treatment they should use—getting more exercise. It could help fight depression, even if people have a genetic (基因的, 遗传学的) risk, new research shows. For the study, researchers collected information from nearly 8,000 people and found those with related genes were more likely to have depression over the next two years after examining them. But that was less likely for people who were more active at the study’s start, even if they had a family history of depression. Higher levels of physical activity helped protect even those with the highest genetic risk of depression. Both high-intensity ( 高强度) exercise and low-intensity activities were associated with