浙江省绍兴市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末统测英语试题

第1 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 绍兴市2022 学年第一学期高中期末调测 高一英语 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)、第二卷(非选择题)，满分100 分，考试时间为100 分钟。所有题目 的答案都必须写在答题卷上。 第I 卷 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15 分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节(共5 小题;每小题1 分，满分5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man trying to do? A. Cross the road. B. Deliver the fine. C. Explain traffic rules. 第2 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 2. Where are probably the speakers? A. At a subway station. B. At the airport. C. On the playground. 3. How does the man probably feel? A. Curious. B. Annoyed. C. Confused. 4. What does the man mean? A. He’ll see the movie with the kids. B. The kids are impressed at the movie. C. The movie isn’t suitable for the kids. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The development of computers. B. The design of old computers. C. The space of football fields. 第二节(共10 小题;每小题1 分，满分10 分) 听下面4 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Fellow students. C. Mother and son. 7. What field does John prefer to work in ? A. Information technology. B. Science. C. Medicine. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What does P-E-T-P-E-E-V-E mean? A. Something disturbing. B. Something shocking. C. Something alarming. 9. What is the woman’s P-E-T-P-E-E-V-E ? A. Being unable to read a new word. B. Being bothered while watching TV. 第3 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 C. Being prevented from getting on the bus. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What can be learned about the bicycle tour? A. Its route changes every year. B. It’s a yearly event held in July. C. It covers a distance of 60 kilometers. 11. What should the cyclists do according to the woman? A. Take candy and chocolate for energy. B. Apply for the tour as soon as possible. C. Keep a pace of 11 kilometres per hour. 12. What might the man be? A. A cyclist. B. A reporter. C. An official. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题。 13. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To offer advice on playing baseball. B. To stress standard baseball rules. C. To introduce a baseball game. 14. When can people check field availability? A. At 9:30 am. B. At 10:30 am. C. At 11:00 am. 15. What can be learned about the participants? A. They must be aged between 18 to 45. B. They must complete a form before the game. C. They must call the field hotline ahead of time. 第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分) 第一节(共16 小题;每小题2 分，满分32 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A 第4 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 Iceland has so much to offer travelers, from the wild and dramatic landscape and the majestic waterfalls to the endless adventures to be had while hiking, biking, caving and exploring the natural wonders that fill the Island. WHAT TO DO ·See the Northern Lights ·Tour the Golden Circle ·Try new food delights ·Horseback riding ·Whale watching ·Caving & hiking ·Explore Thorsmork WHAT TO EAT Langostine/ Lobster soup/ Puffin/ Minke Whale/ Reindeer WHAT TO DRINK Brennevin/Local microbrews Wine is very expensive WHEN TO GO APRIL—MAY: The days are longer, so you’ll have more time to explore without the crowds and high-season prices. SEPTEMBER—NOVEMBER: Prices are lower and there are fewer travelers so it’s less crowded than during the summer months. JULY—AUGUST: You’ll experience long days, midnight sun, better weather and everything being more green and lush. WHERE TO GO Reykjavik is a small town, but is overflowing with things to do, from art museums, the impressive Hallgrimskirkja Church, walking street and harbor areas. Golden Circle route is filled with natural wonders like Gullfoss waterfall and glaciers. The most accessible area from Reykjavik, the Golden Circle is a popular route. The coastline offers dramatic scenery, incredible hiking and picturesque red and black sand beaches. Many visitors choose to rent a car or join a tour group that circles the whole island. 第5 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 TRANSPORTATION From the airport, either rent a car or grab a seat on one of the tourist transfer buses that are waiting outside. TIPS & INFO ·Credit cards are the accepted method of payment everywhere so cash isn’t needed. ·Tipping isn’t expected. ·Bring your own towel and slippers to the Blue Lagoon. ·The Northern Lights can’t be seen year round. They are best viewed during the cold months from midnight to 3 a.m. with a camera tripod. ·Make restaurant reservations well ahead of time. 1. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel brochure. B. A research report. C. A historical magazine. D. An encyclopedia website. 2. Which route should art lovers choose? A. Golden Circle. B. Reykjavik. C. The coastline D. The Blue Lagoon. 3. What will tourists tend to do in Iceland? A. Experience long days in December. B. Pay more during the summer months. C. Admire beautiful sunsets at midnight in October. D. View the Northern Lights at midnight in January. 4. What can be learned about the visit to Iceland? A. Tourists need to pay in cash. B. Tourists shall offer tips for services. C. Tourists can take a transfer bus for free. D. Tourists should reserve a room in advance. B The day had started out as usual for Mrs. Ito until the late afternoon, when the news of the destructive tsunami waves came over the radio. At last, 12:30 a.m. came as the radio warning had said and nothing happened. She could hear passing people say the tsunami waves must have missed the islands and they laughed as they were returning to their homes. Mrs. Ito went into her living room and looked down the street. It was calm. 第6 页/共18 页 （北京）股份有限公司 Then, a sudden flash-like lighting lit the sky over Hilo Bay and a deafening explosion broke the night’s silence. The first large wave of the tsunami had burst Hilo’s electric power plant. Suddenly, all the lights in Hilo went out. Next thing Mrs. Ito heard was a rumbling sound. Before she knew it, the wave roared into her house. She was knocked to the floor as her house began to spin (旋转) and finally tore apart. Terrible yelling and crying sounds came from her neighbors’ homes. Desperately, Mrs. Ito grasped for anything to stay above water. Suddenly, something heavy fell on her. The floorboards opened up and she became trapped. She used every bit of strength in her body to struggle out of the boards and managed to squeeze free. Then she blacked out. When she woke up, she found herself being washed back and fourth as the water rose. She couldn’t see anyone else and listened for the sound of ocean waves. There were no waves, so she figured she had to be floating over flooded land. Mrs. Ito carefully tried to stretch her foot to touch bottom but it was too deep. Not knowing how to swim, she hung on tight to her tiny makeshift (临时的) raft. At sunrise, she spotted two boats on the horizon. She saw in the distance a radio station tower light. She remained at peace and kept her head down. She thought that death was just a matter of time away. She thought the people on the boats hadn’t seen her. Then the boats came closer and closer. Mrs. Ito was seen and saved. 5. Which word can describe people’s reaction to the radio warning according to paragraph 2? A. Shocked. B. Anxious. C. Disappointed. D. Relaxed. 6. What can be inferred about the tsunami? A. It struck the islands as expected. B. It destroyed a radio station tower. C. It attacked Hilo’s electric power plant. D. It occurred at noon without any warning. 7. What happened to Mrs. Ito during the tsunami? A. She got stuck in the flooded land for days. B. She was rescued by people on the boats luckily. C. She attempted to float on the ocean with a board. D. She was hit by a heavy object and lost memories. 8. What is the text mainly about? A. Mrs. Ito’s story of s