山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题（B）

保密★启用前 2022—2023 学年度第一学期期中考试 高一英语试题（B） 2022.11 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题 卡上对应题目 的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请用直径0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各泰的 答题区域内作答。超出 答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman also want to be? A. A director. B. An actress. C. A songwriter. 2. What will Sam do tonight? A. Take a flight. B. Attend a party. C. Have a meeting. 3. What does the man suggest they do first? A. Eat something. B. Get out of town. C. Take some medicine. 4. What does the man like about the woman's shirt? A. The price. B. The color. C. The material. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Clothing. B. Weather. C. Body temperature. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的 作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to the concert. B. Do some exercise. C. Have coffee with some people. 7. When is the man's next class? A. In an hour. B. In half an hour. C. In one and a half hours. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Family members. C. Teacher and student. 9. What will the man do first after he quits his job? A. Study abroad. B. Go traveling. C. Find a new one. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What kind of soup might the woman make? A. Vegetable soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Cheese soup. 11. What is the weather like this week? A. Cold. B. Cool. C. Hot. 12. In which area is the dessert located? A. Area 3. B. Area 4. C. Area 7. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. What do the speakers talk about first? A. The man's favorite actor. B. The man's favorite country. C. The woman's favorite movie. 14. What impresses the man most about Tokyo? A. The weather. B. The people. C. The food. 15. What does the woman think of Barcelona? A. The city is noisy. B. The life is colorful. C. The cost of living is high. 16. What does the woman like doing at the seaside? A. Reading. B. Playing volleyball. C. Having a barbecue. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. Who is the speaker? A. A writer. B. A reporter. C. An editor. 18. What is necessary for a volunteer to have? A. Experience. B. High scores. C. Speaking skills. 19. What's the best reason for taking the job? A. To have fun. B. To make money. C. To know more people. 20. When are volunteers expected to talk to the speaker? A Next week. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Right after the meeting. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50 分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。 A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O'Connor (1930-present) When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law company because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员)and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. "The only tired I was, was tired of giving in," said Parks. 21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 22. What was the reason for O'Connor's being refused by the law company? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. Women were looked down upon. D. The poor family situation. 23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.? A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O'Connor. D. Rosa Parks. B By any standard, Dr. Seuss' Oh, The Places You 'll Go! is a great book. And Martin is hardly the first parent to buy the book for his graduating high-school. But Martin did something special—he added to the book's pages 13 years' worth of hand-written teachers' comments and impressions about his daughter, Brenna. When Martin first told Brenna, 18, that he had a present for her, Brenna thought she was getting some graduation card. But then she opened the book and realized that it was filled with personal memories. "Every year, for the past 13 years, since the day you started kindergarten （幼儿园）I've gotten every teacher to write something about you inside this book,,, he told her. Brenna's eyes filled with hot tears. She described her happiness at her graduation gift online, "He managed to keep this book a secret for 13 years, and surely everyone else in my life knew about it! I was moved to tears. Sitting there reading through this book there are encouraging and sweet words from every teacher I love and remember through my years in this small town. My early teachers mention my 'laughs' while my high school teachers mention my 'smart'. But they all mention my humor and love for life. It is astounding to receive something this touching and thoughtful. I can't express how much I love my Dad for this labor of love". Millions of people have checked out Brenna's Internet message on her father's gift, which has been considered "unbelievable" and the "best graduation gift ever". It sure beats a bunch of roses. 24. What did Brenna find after opening the book? A. An unusual graduation card. B. A picture of beautiful roses. C. Her teachers' words about her. D. Her parents' personal memories. 25. Which is the teachers' common impression on Brenna? A. Clever. B. Humorous. C. Thoughtful D. Hardworking. 26. What does the underlined word "astounding" in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Impossible. D. Helpful. 27. What can be the best title for the text? A. A family full of love. B. Daughter's thanks to Dad. C. A great book by Dr. Seuss. D. Dad's secret graduation gift. C I remember my teen years when all I wanted was to put on weight. Growing up, I was always on the thinner side and try as I could, I never seemed to put on the kilos. I would admire the chubbier （丰满的）girls and wished to be like them. Now I realize I had weighed my self-worth on how I looked. I had also sent out a message saying that I wasn't good enough because of my body size, not realizing that we train others how to treat us. Today, I'm comfortable in my skin, and I have learnt the art of self-love. And yes, I did put on the kilos years later after childbirth, but I lost them at the gym, and I am happy with myself. This got me thinking about the number of people today who want to look like someone else. They look in the mirror and don't like what they see. They are always in search of a different self! Learn to fall in love with yourself. Learn to value yourself. If you do not like something about yourself, why not work out to get to your ideal （理想的）body type? This not only increases your confidence, but you no longer have to wear those ugly tops to hide your stomach. Invest （投资）in self-improvement courses