天津市红桥区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

高一英语 说明：本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，满分100 分，考试时间90 分钟。 第I 卷（选择题，三部分，共70 分） 第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分15 分) 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Tony now? A. A photographer. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 2. Why are the speakers making pizza? A. They are going to a picnic. B. They are having it for dinner. C. They are making it for school. 3. What does Bob usually have for breakfast? A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Bread. 4. What will the woman give the man? A. Money. B. A gift card. C. A larger sweater. 5. What time is it now? A. 4:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:30 p.m. 第二节（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 听下面3 段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6 至8 小题。 6. Where are Sue’s parents now？ A. At a stadium. B. At a hotel. C. At a bookstore. 7. How does Edward describe the beach? A. It’s crowded. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s ugly. 8. What does Sue want to do at the beach? A. Go for a run. B. Read a book. C. Play volleyball. 听下面一段材料，回答第9 至11 小题。 9. Where might the speakers be? A. At their home. B. In a dentist’s office. C. At an ice cream shop. 10. What happened to the man as a child? A. He stopped eating ice cream. B. He had a bad dream about sugar. C. He had a terrible experience at the dentist’s. 11. What does the woman give the man at the end? A. Some medicine. B. A phone number. C. Some oranges. 听下面一段材料，回答第12 至15 小题。 12. What does Amy Williams do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a scientist. C. She is a gym coach. 13. Who dislikes standing desks according to the speaker? A. People who have more energy. B. People who like doing exercise. C. People who wear professional clothes. 14. What is one problem with standing desks according to Lisa Brown? A. A high cost. B. Difficulty in using them. C. More health problems. 15. What does James Ryan prefer to do at work? A. Sit down. B. Go for a walk. C. Use the standing desk. 第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分25 分) 第一节：单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. —It was a wonderful National Day holiday trip. So, which city did you like better, Hangzhou or Wuxi? —______. There were good things and bad things about them. A. It’s hard to say B. I didn’t get it C. You must be kidding D. Couldn’t be better 17. Life is unpredictable; even the richest ______ become the poorest. A. shall B. must C. need D. might 18. If you meet a problem head-on, you should ______ it directly without trying to avoid it. A. catch up B. deal with C. come across D. take away 19. My grandfather is eighty now, but he is as ______ as a young man and dislikes sitting around doing nothing all day. A. satisfying B. energetic C. absorbed D. incredible 20. That is why Letters from Father Christmas could be the perfect book for those who ______ Christmas as a special time of year. A. regard B. think C. admit D. complain 21. I gave her a ride when her car ______ and now she is returning the favour. A. broke down B. gave in C. got across D. showed up 22. Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the places ______ it will spend the winter. A. which B. what C. where D. that 23. —Do you know if Tom will go to that concert this weekend? —Tom? Never! He ______music! A. hated B. hates C. will hate D. has hated 24. Up to now, many problems about air pollution by the local government. A. are solving B. have solved C. are being solved D. have been solved 25. But perhaps what is most significant is the way ______ people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. A. where B. what C. in which D. from which 第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～40 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 A farmer owned an old mule（骡子）. One day the mule 26 into the farmer’s well （井）unluckily. The farmer heard the mule crying. He tried every possible way to save the mule, but 27 . After carefully thinking about the situation, the farmer decided that neither the mule nor the well was worth greater efforts. 28 , he called his neighbors together, told them what had happened, and asked them to help carry dirt to 29 the old mule in the 30 and put him out of his disaster. At first, the old mule was mad! But as the farmer and the neighbors 31 shoveling（铲 土）and the dirt hit his back, an idea 32 to him. Every time a shovelful of 33 landed on his back, he would shake it off and step up! This he did, blow after blow. “Shake it off and step up… shake it off and step up… shake it off and step up!” He repeated to 34 himself. No matter how painful the blows, or how 35 the situation seemed, the old mule overcame his fear and just kept right on shaking it off and stepping up! It wasn’t long 36 the old mule, tired out, stepped successfully over the wall of that well! What seemed to have destroyed him actually 37 him…all because of the way 38 which he dealt with his adversity（逆境）. That’s life! We should 39 our problems and respond to them 40 , and refuse to give in to fear, bitterness, or self-pity. 26 ． A．felt B．fell C．flowed D．flew 27 ． A．escaped B．refused C．succeeded D．failed 28 ． A．Moreover B．However C．Therefore D．Otherwise 29 ． A．cover B．drive C．save D．wash 30 ． A．house B．situation C．wall D．well 31 ． A．continued B．stopped C．finished D．suggested 32 ． A．replied B．got C．turned D．occurred 33 ． A．pain B．dirt C．fear D．pity 34 A．encourage B．experience C．expect D．explore ． 35 ． A．painless B．possible C．hopeless D．useful 36 ． A．while B．since C．after D．before 37 ． A．hurt B．helped C．punished D．controlled 38 ． A．of B．to C．in D．on 39 ． A．hide B．cause C．face D．avoid 40 ． A．obviously B．positively C．curiously D．necessarily 第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题; 每小题2 分; 满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 A Edinburgh is the world’s festival city. There are 12 festivals throughout the year, half of which are celebrated during the months of July and August. Hundreds of thousands of people visit the Scottish capital during the summer. Here are some of the events: The Edinburgh International Festival This is the original Edinburgh festival, which began in 1947. Actors, musicians, dancers and opera singers from all over the world perform to huge audiences. You need tickets for most events which take place in theatres around the city. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe This is the largest arts festival in the world with thousands of shows taking place across the city. More than 20,000 artists take part, as the festival is open to anyone. Visitors can choose from a huge variety of acts. Join thousands of visitors and locals at the Royal Mile, Edinburgh’s main street, to watch all kinds of performers and shows. The Edinburgh International Book Festival The largest book festival in the world began in 1983 and takes place every year in Charlotte Square Gardens, in the center of Edinburgh. There are more than 700 events for children and adults who love books. You can meet many authors, talk to them, ask them to sign a book or listen to them talk about their stories. Children can listen to stories and watch illustrators（插图作者） draw pictures. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music lovers come to this festival to enjoy music shows around the city. One of the highlights of this musical event is the street carnival（嘉年华）, which is free to all. Artists perform street theatre, dance and circus shows in amazing costumes, and everyone can join in the dancing. 41. Which is true about Edinburgh? A. It’s the Scottish capital city. B. It’s the largest city in the world. C. The festivals are celebrated every month. D. Tourists around the world come to the city after winter. 42. What do we know about the Edinburgh International Festival from the article? A. It’s free to Scottish people. B. It’s held at the Royal Mile. C. It takes place in July every year. D. The artists mainly perform in theatres. 43. Which is the largest arts festival in the world? A. The Edinburgh