辽宁省大连市2022-2023学年高二上学期12月期末英语试题

高二英语试卷 第1 页（共11 页） 大连市2022～2023 学年度第一学期期末考试 高二英语 命题人： 林红 于秀娟 杨扬 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节 （共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. How will the speakers go for a picnic? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 2. When will the woman visit the man’s new house? A. Next weekend. B. It depends. C. Right now. 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. At a store. B. In a gallery. C. In a library. 4. What’s probably the woman? A. An air hostess. B. A pianist. C. A policewoman. 5. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Go on working. B. Have a break. C. Call for help. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Why does the man think the singer composed the music by himself? A. Because the singer sings fairly well. B. Because he has never heard those songs. C. Because musicians usually do like that. 7. What does the woman think of the singer? A. Ordinary and poor. B. Ordinary and rich. C. Talented but poor. 高二英语试卷 第2 页（共11 页） 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What’s the man speaker’s favorite color? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Brown. 9. Why do the speakers put off buying the sofa? A. It’s not the right size. B. It is heavy looking. C. It will be cheaper next month. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Salesman and customer. B. Friends. C. Strangers. 11. Why did the woman put away lots of money in the bank? A. To save for retirement. B. To buy a cash machine. C. To pay for her education. 12. How does the man feel about the woman’s plan? A. Surprised. B. Embarrassed. C. Concerned. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. What’s the woman’s topic? A. Health. B. Food. C. Drinks. 14. Who is Roger Sabata? A. A chef. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. 15. What’s the biggest change in eating habits? A. The nutrition of food. B. The changes of drinks. C. The amount of eating out. 16. How do changes in habits affect people? A. People drink more milk. B. People drink more soda. C. People drink fewer soft drinks. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What is the new research about? A. How a remote control affects you. B. How to keep in shape with a chair. C. How little activities can make you fitter. 18. Where is the research done? A. At the Mayo Clinic. B. In a TV studio. C. Online. 19. How much weight might thinner people lose per year? A. 5 pounds. B. 40 pounds. C. 10 to 30 pounds. 20. If you want to keep fit, what should you do? A. Go out a lot. B. Run ten miles every day. C. Do any little activity every day. 高二英语试卷 第3 页（共11 页） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节： （共15 小题，每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Fiji is one of the world’s top five honeymoon destinations according to a CNN. com travel poll (民意调查). Nisa Bula — Welcome to Fiji. This heartfelt greeting is your warm invitation to visit a undiscovered paradise! More than anything else, the Fiji Islands are a unique destination, a South Pacific tropical island paradise of charm and cultural diversity. Its miles of unspoiled beaches, sparkling lakes and shining sunsets offer an experience you’ll never forget. From giant mountains to tiny atolls (环礁), Fiji’s 300 tropical islands are as richly varied as the diverse friendly people who inhabit them. They equally welcome the couple in search of privacy or the group on the trip of a lifetime. Year-round warm weather, a stress free environment and world-class facilities with first class service make Fiji as near as possible to paradise — a truly great escape. TOP FOUR THINGS TO DO IN FIJI: ●Snorkel(潜泳) and dive on large coral reefs ●Visit a traditional Fijian village ● Swim in the warm, crystal clear water ●Sail around the Yasawa Islands A Few Facts: Population: A mere 750,000 people inhabit the Fiji Islands — the majority of whom live on the two larger islands. Time Zone: Fiji is 12 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time. Electricity: 240 volts — most resorts and hotels have 110-volt converters (转换器). Taxes: Currently, the rate of tax is 10%, which is applied to all goods and services supplied. Climate: Now you have found paradise! Fiji enjoys the perfect climate year round. November to April 86° F, May to October 79° F . 21. What can we learn from the CNN. com travel poll? A. The heartfelt greeting is unique. B. There live friendly people in Fiji. C. Fiji is one of the top five attractions. D. Fiji is popular with newly married couples. 22. Which of the following activities is recommended in Fiji? A. Wandering around a traditional village. B. Going skiing on the Yasawa Islands. C. Swimming in the cold and clear water. D. Collecting living coral. 公众号高中僧试题下载 高二英语试卷 第4 页（共11 页） 23. What kind of fact do we know from the last paragraph? A. Fiji is 12 hours ahead of Beijing Time. B. 10% tax will be paid for the services. C. December is the hottest month in Fiji. D. People rarely live on the two larger islands. B All day long, at an MSF distribution center, humanitarian (人道主义的) supplies make their way to some of the most dangerous spots on the planet. Specially marked boxes are being packed with medicines and supplies, which are on their way to Ebola-affected Liberia, Guinea and Sierra Leone. Kathy Dedieu became a sanitation (卫生设备) and water engineer for MSF a decade ago. She has just returned from Liberia, where MSF is working to help reopen the hospitals. Her job is to make sure that clean parts of the hospitals are kept separate from areas that are polluted. She says the situation there is a complete disaster. “Even during the war, I haven’t seen a health system close so fast. The hospitals are empty because the health staff just aren’t there,” she says. Dedieu was in Liberia during that country’s civil war in 2003. MSF was founded in 1971 by a group of doctors and journalists. “I remember being criticized in the 1980s as a ‘medical cowboy’,” says Rony Brauman, who headed MSF from 1982 to 1994. “We were blamed for riding in, distributing our pills and creating unreasonable expectations.” But Brauman says that’s the nature of health care. “We raise expectations; we create new diseases by treating old diseases,” Brauman says. “That’s how it works in general. It was a kind of fight. MSF won that fight.” MSF doctor Cameron Bopp says he’s worked with other humanitarian organizations but always missed the level of devotion and motivation he’s found at MSF. “The main thing that’s different about MSF from the point of view someone like me who goes out and works in the field is that when there’s an emergency, other organizations say, ‘Whoa, this is an emergency. We’re gonna be there as soon as we get funding.’ And MSF has the funding,” he says. “We start right away.” Ninety percent of MSF’s funding comes from a devoted base of five million donors. That gives it the independence to speak out and do what’s really needed. 24. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. Showing the places affected by Ebola. B. Exploring a distribution center of MSF. C. Introducing one of the functions of MSF. D. Encouraging donations to Ebola-affected areas. 高二英语试卷 第5 页（共11 页） 25. What can we learn about Kathy Dedieu? A. She is working in Liberia. B. She was once a soldier in the civil war. C. She founded MSF with many other doctors. D. She helps w