2025小学英语语音发音纠正试卷及答案

2025 小学英语语音发音纠正试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which word has the same vowel sound as "cat"? A. cake B. car C. cap D. cow 2. Choose the word that rhymes with "bee". A. bay B. buy C. be D. boo 3. Which word is pronounced with a short 'i' sound? A. ice B. ill C. eye D. earn 4. The word "ship" has the same vowel sound as: A. sheep B. shape C. shop D. sharp 5. Which word contains a silent letter? A. knee B. key C. keep D. kite 6. The sound /θ/ as in "think" is found in which word? A. this B. that C. thing D. the 7. Which word has a long 'o' sound? A. dog B. dot C. doe D. duck 8. Choose the word that is pronounced with a /ʃ/ sound. A. chair B. share C. care D. char 9. The word "write" is pronounced with a silent: A. w B. r C. i D. t 10. Which word has the same ending sound as "match"? A. maze B. mash C. mass D. math 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which words contain the /æ/ sound as in "bat"? (Select all that apply) A. apple B. ape C. ant D. art 2. Identify the words with the long 'e' sound /i:/. (Select all that apply) A. see B. sit C. sea D. said 3. Which words have a silent 'b'? (Select all that apply) A. climb B. comb C. bomb D. bulb 4. Choose the words that rhyme with "rain". (Select all that apply) A. reign B. ran C. rein D. run 5. Which words are pronounced with the /ð/ sound as in "this"? (Select all that apply) A. that B. thin C. then D. thought 6. Identify the words with the /ʌ/ sound as in "cup". (Select all that apply) A. cut B. caught C. put D. luck 7. Which words have a silent 'k'? (Select all that apply) A. know B. knife C. knee D. knit 8. Choose the words that contain the /ɔː/ sound as in "ball". (Select all that apply) A. call B. cold C. coal D. caught 9. Which words are pronounced with a /dʒ/ sound? (Select all that apply) A. judge B. age C. giant D. gate 10. Identify the words with the /e/ sound as in "bed". (Select all that apply) A. head B. heat C. said D. seed 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. The word "lamb" has a silent 'b'. 2. "Sheep" and "ship" are pronounced with the same vowel sound. 3. The 'ph' in "phone" is pronounced as /f/. 4. "Knight" is pronounced with the 'k' sound. 5. The word "hour" has a silent 'h'. 6. "Beach" and "bitch" have the same pronunciation. 7. The 'th' in "mother" is voiced (/ð/). 8. "Write" and "right" are homophones and sound the same. 9. The word "island" has a silent 's'. 10. "Cat" and "cut" are minimal pairs with different vowel sounds. 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Describe how to pronounce the 'th' sound in "think" and provide an example word. 2. Explain the difference between the short 'a' sound in "cat" and the long 'a' sound in "cake". 3. What is a silent letter? Give two examples of words with silent letters and explain why they are silent. 4. How can you practice the correct pronunciation of the /r/ sound in English? Provide a simple tip. 答案： 单项选择题：1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 多项选择题：1.AC 2.AC 3.AB 4.AC 5.AC 6.AD 7.ABC 8.AD 9.ABC 10.AC 判断题：1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.√ 6.× 7.√ 8.√ 9.√ 10.√ 简答题：1. Place the tongue between the teeth and blow air without vocal vibration; example: "thing". 2. Short 'a' is /æ/ as in "cat", pronounced quickly; long 'a' is /eɪ/ as in "cake", held longer with a glide. 3. A silent letter is not pronounced in a word; examples: "knight" (silent 'k') and "psychology" (silent 'p'), often due to historical spelling. 4. Curl the tongue slightly without touching the roof of the mouth; practice with words like "red" or "run" while mirroring.