浙江省宁波市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试 英语 Word版含答案

宁波市2021 学年第二学期高二英语期末试题 选择题部分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分〉 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the man do to deal with the heat? A. Remove his jacket. B. Open a window. C. Open a door. 2. What are the speakers doing? A. Driving a car. B. Riding a bus. C. Crossing the street. 3. What does the woman probably think of the cats? A. They are loyal. B. They are stubborn. C. They are cute. 4. How does the girl usually tell the time? A. With a watch. B. With a phone. C. With a computer. 5. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To move out of her way. B. To help her book a seat, C. To allow her to change seats. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题〗.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个 小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 和7 题。 6. What are the speakers mostly talking about? A. Catching fish. B. Taking photos. C. Walking through the park. 7. Where do the speakers agree to go next? A. Down to the beach. B. Into the forest. C. Up on the hill. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至10 题。 8. Where does the conservation probably take place? A. At a hotel. B. At the workplace. C. At a birthday party. 9. When does the woman need the man to work for her? A. 12:00 to 8:00 p.m. on Friday. B. 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Saturday, 10. What agreement do the speakers come to in the end? A. The woman owes the man a favor. B. The woman will pay the man extra money, C. The woman will introduce her friends to the man. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至13 题。 11. Which type of role will the girl cast in? A. A leading role. B. A supporting role. C. A non-speaking role. 12. What does the girl worry about? A. Her acting. B. Her singing. C. Her lines. 13. How does the girl seem to feel? A. Unsure. B. Confident.C. Inspired. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至17 题。 14. What was the man probably doing at the beginning? A. Reading a magazine. B. Watching a TV show. C. Doing some cleaning. 15. When did the woman first use AI today? A. When she drove her car. B. When she woke up with her alarm. C. When she bought something on the Internet, 16. What did the man’s parents just get? A. A new car with special cameras. B. A piece of cleaning equipment, C. A smart phone with new functions. 17. How does the woman react to the Roomba? A. She is amazed. B. She is amused. C. She is uninterested. 听下面一段独白，回答第18 至20 题。 18. Who are forbidden to enter the castle? A. Very young children. B. People with heart problem. C. Anyone over eighty years old, 19. What should people do with their personal belongings? A. Bring them. B. Lock them up. C. Hand them to the staff. 20. What are people asked to do at the end? A. Follow the exit signs. B. Help fasten the seat belts. C. Hang the talking pictures. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題纸上 将该项涂黑。 A Swiss designer Didier Rudolf Quarroz's love of Chinese tea culture has inspired him to design innovative new items to brew the tea. Quarroz developed an interest in Chinese tea after working at a Shanghai-based design company, where he was by chance engaged in a tea project. His research helped him develop a deep understanding of the differences between Chinese and Western tea products. And this made him think about designing items for foreigners to brew Chinese tea. 4i hope to design easy-to- use and modem tea-making tools to help foreigners try Chinese traditional tea and give them an interesting experience in brewing tea/' Quarroz says. In 2017, he moved to Hangzhou, capital of East China’s Zhejiang province and a major tea-production base, to explore the possibilities of applying Western concepts in designing objects for Chinese tea. “I want to focus on the tea industry, and Hangzhou is a great fit because of the long history and profound culture of tea here,” Quarroz says. Quarroz began to concentrate on the design of a tea inftiser (注射器）to make brewing easier for foreigners. It’s a glass container with a silicone (桂 胶)lid. All users need to do is to put the leaves inside, place it in a cup and add hot water.J, The infuser can be taken out from the cup easily without users’ fingers being hurt by the hot water,” Quarroz says. Hangzhou has a booming tea industry, which has offered the Swiss designer many opportunities to cooperate with local plantations and companies. “Driven by the love of Chinese tea, I cooperate with local companies and help them to develop new kinds of tea products. Also, we sometimes organize workshops to introduce different teas to the public,” Quarroz says. Hangzhou also enables smooth business operations, he adds. “In general, it is easy to start a business in Hangzhou. And the government and agencies are increasing efforts to help and support young entrepreneurs, including us from foreign countries,” he adds. Quarroz says he plans to design 10 innovative tea-related products by combining Chinese tea culture with international elements. 21. Quarroz's new items have the following features EXCEPT _____________. A. being designed by hand B. using Western concepts C. making brewing easier for foreigners D. providing interesting brewing experiences 22. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the_____________. A. container B.infuser C. lid D. leaf 23. What makes Hangzhou an ideal place for Quarroz to start a business in China? A. Quarroz obtained many chances to cooperate with state-owned companies, B. Hangzhou features a newly-built tea industry and has abundant tea projects. C. Hangzhou organizes many workshops to introduce different teas to the public. D. Quarroz can receive much help and support from the government and agencies. 24. What type of writing is the passage? A. A biography. B. A news story. C. A travel journal. D. An advertisement. B Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.—Ralph Waldo Emerson Being enthusiastic about something means being excited about a given project. Enthusiasm involves having a strong interest in the task at hand. If you decided to learn a new language,which is not easy anyhow, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. Anything less would result in failure. What is real enthusiasm? In your pursuing success, enthusiasm means that you believe deeply in what the company is doing. You also believe that your job is important and contributes to the cause. It means that you’re willing to make every effort to achieve the company’s goals. Real enthusiasm is when you leap out of bed in the morning and attack your day with much enthusiasm and energy. You have great enthusiasm for the work you do and the people you work with. This pushes you to improve and become a better person. Enthusiasm means that you are stimulated by your work, and are able to find new challenges and keep growing professionally. Furthermore, most jobs have some elements that are less fun and more difficult to carry out. This is where passion really comes into play. Passion helps you get ahead. Enthusiasm about a job or project usually translates into positive energy. That is, if you are excited about a project, you will be anxious to get started and get results. The mere fact of looking forward to your work will help make you more productive and effective. You will plan more effectively and pay careful attention to detail. You will carry out your plan more carefully and aim for the best results possible. Increase your enthusiasm. Most men aren’t bom great_they become great. Similarly, not everyone is the enthusiastic type that falls in love with their work. However, do not despair. There are ways to become more passionate. 25. What’s the purpose of quoting Emerson’s saying at the beginning of the passage? A. To introduce the topic. B. To arouse readers’ enthusiasm. C. To illustrate Emerson’s influence. D. To summarize great people’s enthusiasm. 26. What is the author’s attitu