2025小学英语语法错误案例分析试卷及答案

2025 小学英语语法错误案例分析试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. 选择语法正确的句子。 A. He go to school. B. He goes to school. C. He going to school. D. He went to school. 2. 下列哪个句子主谓一致正确？ A. The cat chase mice. B. The cats chases mice. C. The cat chases mice. D. The cats chase mice. 3. 选择正确的冠词使用。 A. She has a apple. B. She has an apple. C. She has the apple. D. She has apple. 4. 哪个句子时态正确？ A. I am eat breakfast now. B. I eating breakfast now. C. I eat breakfast now. D. I am eating breakfast now. 5. 选择正确的介词。 A. She is at the park. B. She is on the park. C. She is in the park. D. She is to the park. 6. 哪个句子否定形式正确？ A. He not like pizza. B. He doesn't like pizza. C. He don't like pizza. D. He isn't like pizza. 7. 选择正确的复数形式。 A. The childs are playing. B. The children are playing. C. The child are playing. D. The childrens are playing. 8. 哪个句子形容词使用正确？ A. She is more taller than me. B. She is taller than me. C. She is tallest than me. D. She is tall than me. 9. 选择正确的代词。 A. Me and him are friends. B. I and he are friends. C. He and I are friends. D. Him and me are friends. 10. 哪个句子疑问形式正确？ A. Do he like ice cream? B. Does he like ice cream? C. Is he like ice cream? D. He like ice cream? 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. 选择所有语法正确的句子。 A. She is reading a book. B. They is playing football. C. We are happy. D. He am tall. 2. 选择所有主谓一致的句子。 A. The bird sings. B. The birds sing. C. The bird sing. D. The birds sings. 3. 选择所有时态正确的句子。 A. I will go to school tomorrow. B. I went to school yesterday. C. I going to school now. D. I go to school every day. 4. 选择所有冠词使用正确的句子。 A. He has an umbrella. B. She has a egg. C. They have the dog. D. We have a book. 5. 选择所有介词使用正确的句子。 A. The book is on the table. B. She is at home. C. He is in the room. D. They are to the school. 6. 选择所有否定形式正确的句子。 A. I don't know. B. She doesn't know. C. They not know. D. He don't know. 7. 选择所有复数形式正确的句子。 A. The mice are small. B. The childs are playing. C. The women are working. D. The mans are tall. 8. 选择所有形容词比较级正确的句子。 A. She is more intelligent than him. B. He is smarter than me. C. They are the most happy. D. We are better than them. 9. 选择所有代词使用正确的句子。 A. Give it to I. B. Give it to me. C. She and I are friends. D. Him and her went there. 10. 选择所有疑问句正确的句子。 A. Do you like apples? B. Does she like apples? C. Is you like apples? D. Are they like apples? 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. "He don't like sports." 语法正确。( ) 2. "She is eating a banana." 语法正确。( ) 3. "They is students." 语法正确。( ) 4. "I have a orange." 语法正确。( ) 5. "The dog run fast." 语法正确。( ) 6. "We are go to school." 语法正确。( ) 7. "She doesn't has a pen." 语法正确。( ) 8. "He is more fast than me." 语法正确。( ) 9. "Me and you are friends." 语法正确。( ) 10. "Does he plays football?" 语法正确。( ) 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. 改正句子中的错误："I has a book." 2. 解释为什么"She don't know the answer." 是错误的。 3. 改正句子中的错误："They is playing games." 4. 简要说明英语中主谓一致的基本规则。 答案： 一、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.B 二、1.A,C 2.A,B 3.A,B,D 4.A,C,D 5.A,B,C 6.A,B 7.A,C 8.A,B,D 9.B,C 10.A,B 三、1. 错误2. 正确3. 错误4. 错误5. 错误6. 错误7. 错误8. 错误9.错 误10.错误 四、1.I have a book. 2."She"是第三人称单数，应使用"doesn't"而 不是"don't"，正确形式为"She doesn't know the answer." 3.They are playing games. 4.主谓一致要求主语和谓语在数上一 致，单数主语用单数动词，复数主语用复数动词。例如，"He runs"和"They run"。