浙江省宁波市慈溪市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末测试 英语

2021 学年第二学期高一期末测试卷 英语学科试卷 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的 相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do this weekend? A. Look after a cat. B. Travel around town. C. Go hiking. 2. What does the woman want to know? A. What sports to play. B. How to meet people. C. Where to do exercise. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. Cooking skills. B. Children’s education. C. A book. 4. Why does Cathy go to the dance class every night? A. To become a dancer. B. To lose some weight. C. To kill time. 5. What does the woman plan to do with her bad tooth? A. Have it pulled out. B. Have it filled. C. Have it cleaned. 第二节 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. How did the woman get into art? A. By studying it at school. B. By seeing an art exhibition. C. By taking advice from a friend. 7. Which material does the woman use for her art? A. Paint. B. Stone. C. Metal. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. For what will the man be away from home for some time? A. Receiving training. B. Looking for a job. C. Setting up a new company. 9. What does Susan need to do? A. Hire a babysitter. B. Extend working hours. C. Spend more time with children. 10. When will the man set off? A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In five days. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11. What was the man’s childhood dream? A. Visiting different places. B. Making his hometown popular. C. Becoming a world-known artist. 12. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Look at his pictures. B. Solve some puzzles. C. Read his new book. 13. Why does the man write the book for kids? A. To develop their imagination. B. To make them live a healthy life. C. To let them appreciate new things. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至16 题。 14. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At Jack’s home. B. At a studio. C. At a restaurant. 15. What does Jack think of his life? A. Simple. B. Stressful. C. Colorful. 16. What would Jack do in case of an emergency? A. Call his family. B. Inform the police by a light. C. Use the Internet for help. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What is probably the speaker? A. A driver. B. A tour guide. C. A history teacher. 18. When was the Washington Monument open to the public? A. In 1848. B. In 1884. C. In 1888. 19. How long will the listeners stay at the Washington Monument? A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours. 20. How will the listeners go to the Lincoln Memorial? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分） 第一节（共10 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A When my son joined the high-school wrestling team last fall during COVID-19, my 83-year-old dadalso asked me to ask if they needed an assistant coach. I wondered how the coach would feel about myson’s grandfather asking to help, given that it was over 60 years ago that he wrestled?“He wrestled inuniversity,” I said. A few days before the first practice, I e-mailed the coach to tell him that my son’s grandfather was 83.I was nervous. What if he wasn’t what they were looking for? In the e-mail, I assured the coach he was ingood health. I pointed out that his hearing aids had sat unused for over five years. He just didn’t likewearing them. As I dropped my dad and 16-year-old son off for their first wrestling practice, my dad turned to myson, “I am not going to embarrass you, am I?” “Not too much,” my son replied. At the first practice, Dad met the coach and told him he would do anything he needed. When he andmy son returned, they were both overjoyed. Dad made the team, but“God, I wish I could hear the coach!”he said. One day, he realized he forgot his hearing aids as I dropped him off. We turned back.“I need theseto hear what the coach is talking about,” he reminded me. In his free time, Dad went to the library and he borrowed the book Wrestling for Dummies. He read upon different moves and the scoring system.“It is a lot different from my university days,” he told me. The coach gave him a team sweatshirt with the logo of the school on the front and“Wrestling”on theback. He wears the sweatshirt to every practice. COVID-19 has not allowed me to watch any of the practices or meets. I rely on my father to give methe play-by- play of what is happening in the wrestling room. He is energetic. I’m proud to be a wrestlingdaughter. 21. What do we know about the author’s dad? A. He still has good hearing in his 80s. B. He was a wrestler at university. C. He taught his grandson wrestling at home. D. He lied about his age when applying for the role. 22. What happened after the author’s dad joined the wrestling team? A. The author’s son felt extremely embarrassed. B. He refused to wear his hearing aids during practice. C. He tried to improve his wrestling knowledge. D. He offered to design the team sweatshirt. 23. What is the author’s attitude toward her dad joining the wrestling team? A. Supportive. B. Anxious. C. Opposed. D. Reserved. B Chinese astronauts sent back a science lesson from the country’s under construction space station.Thelesson focused on physics, aiming to illustrate how the weightless environment affects buoyancy(浮力),the movement of objects and optics (光学). Students from five cities asked the astronauts about living conditions in space and were treated to avirtual tour of the station. Wang Yaping, the only woman aboard the station, served as the main instructor,while Ye Guangfu assisted and commander-in-chiefZhaiZhigang worked the camera. The three arrived at the station in October, 2021 for about a six-month stay, mainly aimed to preparethe main Tianhe module(舱) for the arrival of two additional modules named Mengtian and Wentian aheadof completion by the end of 2022. The crew is ass es sing living conditions in the Tianhe module andconducting experiments in space medicine and other areas. Wang became the first Chinese woman to conduct a spacewalk when she and Zhai spent six hoursoutside the module fixing equipment and carrying out tests alongside the station’s robotic service arm. The mission of Shenzhou-13 is China’s longest one since it first put a human in space in 2003,becoming only the third county to do so after Russia and the US. China has also pushed ahead withunmanned missions, and is lunar exploration program generated media buzz when its Yutu 2 rover sent back pictures of what was described by some as a “mystery hut”, but most likely only was a rock of somesort. The rover is the first to be placed on the little-explored far side of the moon, while China’s Chang’e 5 probe returned lunar rocks to Earth for the first time since the 1970s. A Chinese rover, meanwhile, issearching for evidence of life on Mars. 24. What is the main task of the three crew in China’s space station? A. To give lessons about physical principles. B. To prepare for the station’s expansion. C. To test the station’s robotic service arm. D. To do a spacewalk outside the module. 25. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word“assessing” in Paragraph 3? A. judging B. updating C. adjusting D. repairing 26. What can be implied in the last paragraph? A. China has found some strange huts on the moon. B. China has found evidence of life on Mars. C. China is preparing to find a living place on Mars. D. China has made great achievements in space exploration. 27. What might be the best title for the text? A. Chinese astronauts test new technology to explore space B. Chinese female astronauts prepares for walking outside in space C. Chinese astronauts give a science lesson from the space station D. Chinese astronauts expand the module into a big station C Listening to music while studying or doing homework is a very common habit among students. The research in 1972 showed that there was an increase in the performance of workers when listeningto music. However, this research was limited, and was only used to study a very specific and representativeworking environment a