江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末抽测英语试卷

2021～2022 学年度第一学期期末抽测 高一年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where is the man going? A. To his office. B. To a coffee shop. C. To a bar. 2. What did the man think was terrible about the play? A. The costumes. B. The music. C. The acting. 3. Where is Tom according to the woman? A. At home. B. In his office. C. In the classroom. 4. What is the woman doing? A. Learning to drive. B. Buying music online. C. Getting her car repaired. 5. Why doesn’t the woman want to dance? A. She has an injured foot. B. She isn’t good at dancing. C. She dislikes dancing in public. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. How long does the woman want to spend in Nevada? A. Three days. B. One week. C. Three weeks. 7. What does the man want to do in Nevada? A. Go fishing. B. Rest at the beach. C. Meet some friends. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. What is the man going to buy for his mother? A. Some notebooks. B. A comb. C. Some pencils. 9. What does the man look like? A He is taller than his father. B. He has lost all his hair. C. He is a little fat. 10. What is the woman? A. A salesgirl. B. A teacher. C. A hairdresser. 听第8 段材料，回答第11 至13 题。 11. Who is the woman probably talking to? A. Her doctor. B. Her golf teacher. C. Her good friend. 12. When can the woman play golf again? A. In two weeks. B. In three weeks. C. In three months. 13. What part of the body did the man hurt? A. His leg. B. His back. C. His shoulder. 听第9 段材料，回答第14 至16 题。 14. What does David do in the bathroom? A. He does cleaning. B. He gives people towels. C. He makes sure people tip the waiter. 15. How much should Sam tip David according to the woman? A. One dollar. B. Two dollars. C. Twenty dollars. 16. How often should Sam go to the building? A. Five times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 . 17 What is Jeffrey Stone doing? . A. Interviewing an NBA player. B. Broadcasting news. C. Visiting a village. 18. How many people live in Hilden? A. About 25. B. Around 200. C. More than 300. 19. How long has the restaurant bee open? A. More than two centuries. B. Twenty-five years. C. A few weeks. 20 What do we know about the tallest man in Hilden? A. He used to play basketball. B. He makes delicious food. C. He is seven and a half feet tall. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you gotten vaccinated (接种疫苗)? As the COVD-19 pandemic still upsets the world, many countries are taking measures to encourage vaccinations. Greece It will be the first country in the EU to issue fines to the unvaccinated. Since November, the unvaccinated have been banned from going to many indoor places such as museums, theaters and gyms. Since July, the country has offered 150 euro vouchers (代金券) for people under 26 who get a COVID-19 vaccine. Austria The county has imposed (实施) a lockdown for unvaccinated people aged 12 and older since November 15. Under the order, the unvaccinated can only leave home for work, medical reasons or to get groceries. The restrictions apply to everyone over the age of 12 who has not had two doses of the vaccine. Italy The country announced its new restrictions for the unvaccinated, forbidding them from dining indoors in restaurants and bars, as well as from attending shows, sports events and public ceremonies. The rule came into effect on December 6 and will last until January 15. But those who have a negative COVID-19 test result will be allowed to go to work. Singapore Singapore has among the highest COVID-19 vaccination rates in the world. The government has decided not to pay medical bills for unvaccinated people who are being treated for COVID-19. The hospital bill for a person in Singapore who becomes seriously ill due to COVID-19 can cost about 18,000 dollars (about 114,000 yuan). . 1. Which country rewards a vaccinated child? A. Greece. B. Austria. C. Italy. D. Singapore. 2. Where may an unvaccinated engineer in Austria be allowed to go? A. A theater. B. A restaurant. C A gym. D. A hospital. 3. Where can you find this text? A. In a novel. B. In an advertisement. C. In an autobiography. D. In a newspaper. B Studies have shown that employees who view their work as a calling tend to do better on subjective measures, such as work and life satisfaction, than those for whom a job is mainly a means to a paycheck. New research finds gains in objective aspects too. The researchers began by analyzing data from the Wisconsin Study, which collected information on thousands of high school graduates over many years. Those who described their work as a calling in 2004 earned more than others that year, and the pattern held when participants were surveyed again in 2011. To test causality (因果关系), the researchers created three videos in which Sam spoke of his work as being a calling or a job or indicated no particular orientation (目标). Participants were asked to watch one of the videos before telling what bonus and raise Sam should receive and whether he should be promoted. Those who observed the calling-oriented Sam were far more likely to award a larger bonus. They gave him higher rises than to the job- oriented or the neutral (中立的) Sam, and they were more likely to recommend him for promotion. Analysis showed that the high rewards resulted from assumptions that the Sam who saw his job as a calling was a better performer and was more committed to the organization—even though the videos described the same level of performance and showed no information about commitment. “Calling-oriented employees are more likely to achieve career success, not necessarily because they show better job performance, but because they are expected by managers to have better performance and stronger commitment,” the researchers write. “Managers might expect calling-oriented employees to remain positive in the face of difficulties and might be more willing to accept their suggestions than those made by employees who are not calling-oriented, even when their suggestions contain similar parts.” 4. A calling-oriented employee is one who ________. . A. works to make a living B. considers work as his duty C. has no clear aim for work D. finds happiness only in work 5. What can we learn from paragraphs 2 and 3? A. Participants were all high school students. B. Three videos were shown to each participant. C. More than one method was used in the research. D. A survey was done every year from 2004 to 2011. 6. Who is Sam according to the text? A. A participant of the research. B. A real person applying for a job. C. A researcher analyzing data. D. A created employee for the research. 7. Why is a calling-oriented person more likely to be promoted? A. He is more committed. B. He gives a better performance. C. He is assumed to be better. D. He easily accepts suggestions. C Cleary was working as a librarian in Washington, when a little boy marched up and asked, “Where are the books about kids like us?” Cleary realized she had had the same thought as a girl. There had been plenty of books about kids but none that appealed to common neighborhood kids. So she set out to fill that gap. The hero of her first book Henry Huggins was an adventurous third-grader with hair “like a scrubbing brush” and a skinny dog named Ribsy. Cleary was born on her family’s farm. When she was 6, they moved to Portland. Though Portland would become the sting for many of her books, she struggled to adapt to city life. Cleary was a slow reader at first, but in third grade she was going through a children’s novel when she “discovered I was reading,” Cleary said, “and enjoying it” Cleary found bot