山东省菏泽市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末教学质量检测 英语试题

2021—2022 学年高二上学期教学质量检测 英语试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5 秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。 1. What does the man want to do? A. Invite the woman to dinner. B. Confirm a reservation. C. Book a table. 2. What is the woman doing? A. Looking for a building. B. Asking for directions. C. Repairing her car. 3. What is the man? A. A taxi driver. B. A flight attendant. C. A pilot. 4. What is Shirley like? A. Kind-hearted. B. Hard-working. C. Easy-going. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A game. B. Their kids’ hobbies. C. Tom’s favorite after-school activity. 第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7 两个小题。现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 6. What does Jack advise the woman to do first? . A. Do some running. B. Warm up her body. C. Go to a yoga class. 7. When will the yoga class probably begin? A. At 3:50 pm. B. At 4:10 pm. C. At 4:20 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第10 三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 8. How does the woman usually go to work? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. 9. What is the price of John’s car? A. $25,000. B. $30,000. C. $50,000. 10. What will the speakers talk about next? A. John’s car. B. A flat for renting. C. John’s neighbor. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第14 四个小题。现在你有20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 11. When did Andrew begin to read the book? A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 4:30 p.m. 12. What do we know about Zetta Elliott? A. She sold books. B. She drew pictures. C. She wrote stories. 13. What is the book mainly about? A. A boy’s life. B. A dog’s experiences. C. An outdoor exploration. 14. What will Andrew do with the book? A. Lend it to Mrs. Johnson. B. Return it to the library. C. Share it with others. 听下面一段对话，回答第15 至第17 三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 15. Why were people unwilling to accept Toby? A. He has two noses. B. He behaves strangely. C. He just has two legs. 16. What was the music producer’s attitude towards Toby? A. Disappointed. B. Concerned. C. Angry. 17. What is Toby especially good at? A. Dancing to the music. B. Playing difficult tricks. C. Finding hidden things. 听下面一段独白，回答第18 至第20 三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 18. What did Ajayi do as a child? A. She made purses and bags. B. She worked at a shop. C. She studied at home. 19. Who is Nasrat Busan? A. Ajayi’s teacher. B. Ajayi’s classmate. C. Ajayi’s customer. 20. What encouraged Ajayi to go to school? A. Wanting to get a college degree. B. Expecting to set a good example. C. Hoping to operate her business better. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题：每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Every year, TIME for Kids highlights inventions that arc making the world better and a bit more fun. Which of the following are you most excited about? Keeping Kids Calm Purrble comes to the rescue for anxious kids. This toy has seven sensors. They respond to touch. Purrble’s heartbeat speeds up when you play with the toy. Then you comfort Purrble by petting it. This slows its heartbeat down. It calms you too. In a study of 20 families, 19 parents said that Purrble helped their kids calm down. Listen to this MobiWAN helps you communicate by directing calls through your head. The headset speaker and microphone, created by Mobilus Labs, use bone-conduction technology. Sound vibrations(振动) are sent through the wearer’s skull(头骨). This lets workers stay in touch in noisy places, such as a construction site or a ship in a storm. Read to me Reading is a challenge for millions of people. They may struggle with poor eyesight, dyslexia, or other issues. But with computer vision and artificial intelligence, the OrCam Read can read any piece of text aloud. The OrCam Read can also read text in multiple languages. Helping hand The Mega Cyborg Hand kit was created by Thames & Kosmos. It helps kids build a robotic hand that copies the movements of a real hand. The device is made up of plastic pieces and tubes filled with water. Once assembled(组装) and slipped on, it passes force from the user’s fingers to the fingers of the robotic hand. The Mega Cyborg Hand can be adjusted to fit arms of almost any size. It easily switches from left-handed to right-handed to “claw.” 1. What can Purrble do? A. It can help people design kinds of toys. B. It can play games with children. C. It can cure people’s illness. D. It can keep children calm. 2. Which invention best suits people who work in a railway station? A. Purrble. B. MobiWAN. C. The Mega Cyborg Hand. D. OrCam Read. 3. Where is the text probably from? A. A guide book. B. A book review. C. A kid magazine. D. A story book. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C B Archer is a seven-year-old boy in Australia. One day last year, he woke up in the middle of the night and walked into his mom’s bedroom. What he saw really frightened him: His mom was lying on the floor. Archer tried to wake her up, but he couldn’t. Anastasia Barros, Archer’s mom, has diabetes. Her blood sugar level had dropped so low that night that she had passed out. Fortunately, Ms. Barros had spoken to Archer about calling Triple Zero (0-0-0). In Australia, people dial this emergency number to call for police, fire or emergency medical services. Archer’s father was away on business, so it was up to the boy to save his mom. Archer immediately reached for his mom’s phone. He tried to be calm and dialed “0-0-0.” “Hi, it’s just me and mom,” Archer told the call-taker. “Mom has passed out and is now lying on the floor!” The boy listened carefully to the call-taker’s instructions. He turned his mom's head back to open her airway. Soon, the ambulance arrived and sent Ms. Barros to the hospital. Archer is not just his mom’s hero; he has also been named a Triple-Zero Hero by the local emergency services. The boy said he was very proud to be awarded for his clear thinking during the emergency. Marty Smyth, the manager of the local emergency services, said it was very important to teach children when and how to call Triple Zero. Archer agreed. “By knowing how to get help in an emergency, all kids can help their mothers,” he said. 4. What happened to Archer’s mom that night? A. Her blood sugar level rose and fell off her bed. B. She fainted because of low blood sugar level. C. She was sleeping on the floor. D. She died of diabetes. 5. Why did Archer turn his mom’s head back? A. To hear the call-taker clearly. B. His mom asked him to do so. C. To make her mom breathe smoothly. D. His father told him to help his mother. 6. Why was Archer considered a hero? A. He could keep calm when saving his mom. B. He saved his mom’s life without doctor’s help. C. He sent his mom to hospital as soon as possible. D. The local emergency services need such a role model. 7. What is Marty Smyth’s attitude towards teaching children to call Triple-Zero? A. Negative. B. Objective. C. Supportive. D. Doubtful. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C C An about 2-meter-wide alley, or “Liu Chi Xiang” in Chinese, now attracts floods of visitors in east China’s Anhui Province. It has a household’s ancient story hidden behind it, which vividly explains the essence of tolerance (宽容) and non-contention widely accepted in China. During the Period of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, one of his ministers, Zhang Ying, received a letter from his hometown of Tongcheng City in Anhui one day. From the letter, Zhang learned that his family quarreled with their neighbor, W