2025年六升七英语衔接期环境与保护话题衔接试卷及答案

2025 年六升七英语衔接期环境与保护话题衔接试卷及答案 一、单项选择题(共10 题，每题2 分) 1. We should ______ the lights when we leave a room. A. turn on B. turn off C. break D. fix 2. Planting more trees helps to ______ air pollution. A. increase B. reduce C. create D. ignore 3. Which bin should we use for old newspapers? A. Recyclable B. Hazardous C. Kitchen D. Medical 4. "Reduce, Reuse, Recycle" is called the ______. A. 3 Gifts B. 3 Rules C. 3 Rs D. 3 Stars 5. Turning off the tap while brushing teeth saves ______. A. electricity B. paper C. plastic D. water 6. Polar bears are losing their homes because of ______. A. deforestation B. climate change C. recycling D. farming 7. ______ is a renewable source of energy. A. Coal B. Oil C. Solar power D. Natural gas 8. We should use ______ bags instead of plastic ones. A. paper B. cloth C. metal D. glass 9. "Do not litter" means we should ______. A. throw trash everywhere B. put trash in bins C. burn trash D. bury trash 10. Protecting animals and plants in nature is called ______. A. pollution B. conservation C. construction D. transportation 二、多项选择题(共10 题，每题2 分) 1. Which actions help protect the environment? (Choose two) □ A. Using plastic straws daily □ B. Taking shorter showers □ C. Walking to school □ D. Leaving electronics on standby 2. Which items can be recycled? (Choose two) □ A. Banana peel □ B. Glass bottle □ C. Candy wrapper □ D. Aluminum can 3. What causes air pollution? (Choose two) □ A. Riding bicycles □ B. Factories releasing smoke □ C. Planting flowers □ D. Cars emitting exhaust 4. Which are examples of renewable energy? (Choose two) □ A. Wind turbines □ B. Gasoline engines □ C. Solar panels □ D. Coal power plants 5. How can we save paper? (Choose two) □ A. Print on both sides □ B. Use disposable cups □ C. Write on notebooks fully □ D. Buy extra notebooks 6. Which problems affect oceans? (Choose two) □ A. Coral reef bleaching □ B. Tree planting □ C. Plastic waste □ D. Cloud formation 7. What should we do to protect forests? (Choose two) □ A. Cut down trees for furniture □ B. Support sustainable logging □ C. Start forest fires □ D. Plant new trees 8. In a conversation about pollution, which sentences are correct? (Choose two) □ A. "Littering makes parks ugly." □ B. "Smoke from factories cleans the air." □ C. "Car pools reduce traffic pollution." □ D. "Plastic bags help marine life." 9. Which are consequences of global warming? (Choose two) □ A. Colder winters everywhere □ B. Melting glaciers □ C. Longer growing seasons □ D. More frequent droughts 10. How can schools promote environmental awareness? (Choose two) □ A. Organize tree-planting events □ B. Use disposable lunch trays □ C. Start a recycling club □ D. Leave classroom lights on overnight 三、判断题(共10 题，每题2 分) 1. Using public transportation reduces air pollution. → ( ) 2. All plastic products can be recycled. → ( ) 3. Turning off unused electronics saves energy. → ( ) 4. More cars on the road mean a better environment. → ( ) 5. Composting turns food scraps into useful fertilizer. → ( ) 6. Endangered animals need no special protection. → ( ) 7. Leaving taps dripping helps conserve water. → ( ) 8. Paper comes from trees, so wasting paper harms forests. → ( ) 9. Climate change only affects polar regions. → ( ) 10. "Habitat" means the natural home of an animal or plant. → ( ) 四、简答题(共4 题，每题5 分) 1. List three ways to save electricity at home. 2. Why is it important to recycle plastic bottles? 3. Explain how deforestation affects animals. 4. Describe one action you can take to reduce water pollution. 答案 一、单项选择题：1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 二、多项选择题：1.BC 2.BD 3.BD 4.AC 5.AC 6.AC 7.BD 8.AC 9.BD 10.AC 三、判断题：1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.T 四、简答题（关键词）： 1. Turn off lights; unplug chargers; use energy-efficient bulbs. 2. Reduces landfill waste; saves resources; decreases pollution. 3. Destroys homes; reduces food sources; causes extinction. 4. Avoid pouring chemicals down drains; use eco-friendly cleaners.