2025小学英语语音语调训练进阶试卷及答案

2025 小学英语语音语调训练进阶试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which word has the same vowel sound as "bed"? A. bad B. bead C. bid D. bud 2. In the word "elephant", which syllable is stressed? A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 3. What is the correct intonation for a yes/no question? A. Rising B. Falling C. Level D. Rising-falling 4. Which word rhymes with "night"? A. light B. late C. lot D. let 5. The sound /θ/ as in "think" is a: A. vowel sound B. consonant sound C. diphthong D. schwa 6. Which sentence has a falling intonation? A. Are you coming? B. What time is it? C. I am here. D. Can you help me? 7. The word "about" has the schwa sound in: A. first syllable B. second syllable C. both syllables D. no schwa 8. Which is a minimal pair for "ship"? A. sheep B. shop C. sip D. shape 9. In English, stress can change the: A. meaning of a word B. spelling of a word C. number of syllables D. part of speech 10. The intonation pattern for statements is usually: A. rising B. falling C. rising-falling D. falling-rising 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which of the following words have the stress on the first syllable? (Select all that apply) A. teacher B. student C. computer D. hospital 2. Choose the words that contain the /i:/ sound. (Select all that apply) A. see B. sit C. seat D. set 3. Which sentences typically use a rising intonation? (Select all that apply) A. Wh-questions B. Yes/no questions C. Statements D. Commands 4. Identify the words with a silent letter. (Select all that apply) A. knee B. know C. knife D. knight 5. Which are examples of diphthongs? (Select all that apply) A. /aɪ/ as in "eye" B. /e/ as in "bed" C. /əʊ/ as in "go" D. /ɪ/ as in "sit" 6. Which words have the primary stress on the second syllable? (Select all that apply) A. begin B. away C. today D. tomorrow 7. Choose the correct descriptions of English intonation. (Select all that apply) A. Rising for questions B. Falling for statements C. Level for lists D. Rising-falling for excitement 8. Which words have the same consonant sound as "church"? (Select all that apply) A. judge B. cheese C. chair D. giant 9. Identify the words that are homophones. (Select all that apply) A. sea and see B. buy and by C. right and write D. read and red 10. Which of the following are rules for word stress in English? (Select all that apply) A. Stress on the first syllable for compound nouns B. Stress on the root word for derivatives C. Stress can change meaning D. All words have fixed stress 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. The word "phone" has a silent 'p'. ( ) 2. In English, all questions have a rising intonation. ( ) 3. The schwa sound /ə/ is common in unstressed syllables. ( ) 4. "Their" and "there" are pronounced the same. ( ) 5. The intonation for wh-questions is usually falling. ( ) 6. Minimal pairs are words that differ only in one sound. ( ) 7. The word "important" has stress on the second syllable. ( ) 8. English has fixed word stress for all words. ( ) 9. Rising intonation can indicate uncertainty. ( ) 10. The sound /ʒ/ as in "vision" is a vowel sound. ( ) 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Explain what word stress is and give an example. 2. Describe the difference between rising and falling intonation in questions. 3. What is a schwa sound? Provide two words that contain it. 4. How can intonation change the meaning of a sentence? Give an example. 答案： 单项选择题答案：1. C 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 多项选择题答案：1. A,B,D 2. A,C 3. B 4. A,B,C,D 5. A,C 6. A,B,C 7. A,B,C 8. A,B,C 9. A,B,C 10. A,B,C 判断题答案：1. False 2. False 3. True 4. True 5. True 6. True 7. False 8. False 9. True 10. False 简答题答案：1. Word stress is the emphasis on a particular syllable in a word. Example: 'record' (noun) vs. 'record' (verb). 2. Rising intonation is used for yes/no questions to indicate a question, while falling intonation is for wh- questions and statements to indicate certainty. 3. The schwa sound is a neutral, unstressed vowel sound, as in 'about' or 'sofa'. 4. Intonation can change meaning, e.g., "You're coming?" with rising tone questions uncertainty, while "You're coming." with falling tone asserts fact.