铁人中学2021级高一学年下学期期末考试 英语试题

铁人中学2021 级高一学年下学期期末考试 英语 试题 第 1 页 共 6 页 铁人中学2021 级高一学年下学期期末考试 英语试题 试题说明：1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。 2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节 （共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hotel. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 2. What does the man want to become? A. A swimmer. B. A photographer. C. A professor. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Avoid working at night. B. Get all the parts from Japan. C. Buy a new washing machine. 4. On what day will the speakers study together? A. Mondays. B. Thursdays. C. Fridays. 5. How does the girl learn the violin? A. By taking lessons. B. By herself. C. By learning from her father. 第二节 （共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. Why will the woman go to Boston? A. For a business trip. B. For a holiday. C. For a wedding. 7. What will the man do first? A. Finish his work. B. Go shopping. C. Call his friend. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. How much is the service charge? A. $25. B. $50. C. $75. 9. How does the man pay the bill? A. In cash. B. By cheque. C. By credit card. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What degree does the woman have in drama? A. A bachelor’s degree. B. A master’s degree. C. A PhD. 11. Why does the woman like drama? A. It enables her to understand people better. B. It helps her to attract more public attention. C. It strengthens her relationship with students. 12. How do the woman’s students like her way of teaching? A. They doubt it. B. They enjoy it. C. They show no interest. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a publishing house. 14. What do we know about the man? A. He doesn’t work today. B. He is a famous artist. C. He lives around the corner. 15. Why does the Spider-Man story impress the man? A. It deals with the kid theme. B. It is very simple to understand. C. It writes about society at that time. 16. When was Watchmen written? A. In 1981. B. In 1986. C. In 1987. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17. What does the speaker think of Leo’s excuses? A. Convincing. B. Poor. C. Kind. 18. What did Leo do after asking for leave two weeks ago? 铁人中学2021 级高一学年下学期期末考试 英语 试题 第 2 页 共 6 页 A. He stayed in his new apartment. B. He had a date with his girlfriend. C. He watched TV with the speaker. 19. What did the speaker ask Leo to do last weekend? A. Move furniture. B. Get a new battery. C. Change tires. 20. What’s the speaker’s decision? A. Making some new friends. B. Talking with Leo. C. Forgiving Leo. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Beijing has made history as the first city in the world to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics. Let’s look back on some of the important factors that made the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games so impressive. the Olympic torch (火炬) In recognition of Beijing’s status (地位) as the world’s first city to host both the Summer and Winter games, the 2022 Olympic torch featured a similar design to the 2008 Olympic torch by the same color combination and artistic forms. What truly took viewers’ breath away was the moment when torch bearers (火炬手) passed the flame to another during the Olympic Torch Relay. The two Olympic torches locked into each other at the top, which represented fire and ice, symbolizing how it would bring light and warmth to the winter sports scene. the Olympic mascots (吉祥物) The Winter Olympic mascot “Bing Dwen Dwen”, a cartoon image of a panda wearing a spacesuit, like a winter sports athlete from the future, has enjoyed wide popularity at home and abroad since its first appearance in 2019. “Bing Dwen Dwen” is a great combination of Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit. “Hopefully Bing Dwen Dwen can become a classic and leave lasting memories in Olympic history,” said Cao Xue, head of the Beijing 2022 mascot design team. Soon after the announcement of “Bing Dwen Dwen”, Beijing organizers also introduced “Shuey Rhon Rhon” as the mascot of the 2022 Beijing Paralympic (残奥会)Winter Games. the smart high-speed railway As the countdown to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics continued, the new high-speed railway line connecting the capital with Olympic host city Zhangjiakou began to enter service. By cutting the travel time between the two from three hours to 47 minutes, the bullet train can run up to 350 kilometers per hour without a driver, becoming the world’s first smart high-speed railway. So, what makes them “smart”? Well, equipped with 5G signals, intelligent lighting and sensors to collect real-time data and detect any operational problems, the trains can automatically start, stop and adjust to the different speed limits between stations. 21. Why is “Bing Dwen Dwen” so popular? A. Because it is a real panda, the national treasure of China. B. Because it looks like an athlete wearing a spacesuit. C. Because it has already become a classic in Olympic history. D. Because it shows both Chinese culture and the Olympic spirit. 22. How long did it take to get to Zhangjiakou from Beijing by train before the new high-speed railway was put into use? A. About 47 minutes B. About 3 hours and 47 minutes C. About 3 hours D. About 2 hours 23. What can we know about the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games from the passage? A. It caught the world’s eye once again as the 2008 Olympics did. B. The torch was the same as that in 2008 Olympics. C. It had two mascots—“Bing Dwen Dwen” and “Shuey Rhon Rhon” D. Drivers on the new high-speed trains used 5G signals to operate the bullet train. B A shop owner placed a sign above his door that said：“Puppies for Sale.” Signs like this always have a way of attracting young children, and to no surprise, a boy saw the sign and approached the owner. “How much are you going to sell the puppies for？”he asked. The shop owner replied, “Anywhere from $30 to $50.” The little boy pulled out some change from his pocket. “I have $2.37， ” he said. “Can I please look at them？” The shop owner smiled and whistled. A lady ran down the aisle of his shop followed by five tiny balls of fur. One puppy was lagging considerably behind. Immediately the little boy singled out the lagging puppy and said, “What's wrong with that little dog？” The shop owner explained that the puppy was born disabled and it would always be lame. The little boy became excited. “I'll buy it.” The shop owner said，“No, you don't want to buy that little dog. If you 铁人中学2021 级高一学年下学期期末考试 英语 试题 第 3 页 共 6 页 really want him, I'll just give him to you.” The little boy looked straight into the shop owner's eyes and said, “I don't want you to give him to me. That little dog is worth every bit as much as all the other dogs and I'll pay full price. In fact，I'll give you $2.37 now, and 50 cents a month until I pay it off.” The shop owner countered，“You really don't want to buy this little dog. He is never going to be able to run and play with you like the other puppies.” To his surprise, the little boy reached down and rolled up his pant leg to reveal a badly twisted, crippled left leg supported by a big metal brace. He looked up at the shop owner and softly replied， “Well, I don't run so well myself, and the little puppy will need someone who understands！” 24．From the passage we can infer________. A．the owner persuaded the boy out of buying the lame dog B