2025小学英语词汇一词多义试卷及答案

2025 小学英语词汇一词多义试卷及答案 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. What does "run" mean in the sentence "The river runs fast"? A. to operate a machine B. to move quickly on foot C. to flow water D. to manage a business 2. In "She wears a light dress", what does "light" mean? A. not heavy B. bright C. to ignite D. a lamp 3. The word "bat" in "He hit the ball with a bat" refers to: A. an animal B. a sports equipment C. to blink D. a vampire 4. What is the meaning of "watch" in "I watch TV every day"? A. a timepiece B. to look at C. to guard D. a shift 5. In "The bank is closed today", "bank" means: A. a river side B. a financial institution C. to tilt D. a group 6. "Fly" in "Birds fly high" means: A. an insect B. to move through air C. a zipper D. to escape 7. What does "rock" mean in "The baby rocks in the cradle"? A. a stone B. to move back and forth C. music genre D. to shake 8. In "He can bear the pain", "bear" means: A. an animal B. to carry or endure C. to produce D. to support 9. The word "case" in "She bought a phone case" refers to: A. a situation B. a container C. a legal matter D. an example 10. What does "fair" mean in "The game was fair"? A. just or equal B. a carnival C. light-colored D. moderate 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which meanings can "run" have? A. to operate B. to flow C. to compete D. to sew 2. What are possible meanings of "light"? A. not heavy B. bright C. to ignite D. a source of illumination 3. The word "bat" can refer to: A. an animal B. a sports equipment C. to hit D. a unit of measurement 4. Which are meanings of "watch"? A. a timepiece B. to observe C. to be careful D. a guard shift 5. What can "bank" mean? A. a financial institution B. a river side C. to rely D. a slope 6. Possible meanings of "fly" include: A. to move through air B. an insect C. a tent part D. to succeed 7. The word "rock" can mean: A. a stone B. to sway C. music style D. to throw 8. Which are meanings of "bear"? A. an animal B. to carry C. to endure D. to give birth 9. What can "case" refer to? A. a container B. a situation C. a legal matter D. a patient 10. Meanings of "fair" include: A. just B. a market event C. beautiful D. average 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. The word "run" only means to move quickly on foot. 2. "Light" can mean both not heavy and bright. 3. "Bat" is always an animal. 4. "Watch" has no connection to time. 5. "Bank" can mean both a place for money and a river side. 6. "Fly" only refers to insects. 7. "Rock" means only a stone in all contexts. 8. "Bear" can mean to endure something. 9. "Case" is solely a legal term. 10. "Fair" always means a carnival. 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. Explain two different meanings of the word "run" and use each in a sentence. 2. Describe how the word "light" can have multiple meanings, giving examples. 3. What are the common meanings of "bank"? Provide a sentence for each. 4. How does the word "watch" demonstrate 一词多义? Give two distinct uses. 答案： 单项选择题：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 多项选择题：1.ABC 2.ABD 3.AB 4.AB 5.AB 6.AB 7.ABC 8.ABC 9.ABC 10.AB 判断题：1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.F 简答题：1. "Run" can mean to flow (e.g., The river runs fast) or to operate (e.g., The machine runs well). 2. "Light" can mean not heavy (e.g., The bag is light) or bright (e.g., The room is light). 3. "Bank" can mean a financial institution (e.g., I went to the bank) or a river side (e.g., We sat on the bank). 4. "Watch" can mean to observe (e.g., I watch birds) or a timepiece (e.g., My watch is accurate).