山东省聊城市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版）(2)

聊城市2021～2022 学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 高二英语试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150 分，考试用时120 分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写 到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。 2. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的 位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修 正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷（共95 分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结 束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. Why does the woman invite the man? A. To practice English. B. To meet her parents. C. To do homework together. 2. What is the man interested in? A. The postcard. B. The letter. C. The advertisement. 3. Where are the speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library. C. In a classroom. 4. Why is the woman making the call? A. To ask for sick leave for Judy. B. To check on her daughter. C. To seek medical advice. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A travel experience. B. A weekend plan. C. A favorite destination. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6. What is Alice going to do? A. Give Bill a surprise. B. Take Bill to a party. C. Pick Bill up from work. 7. Who will bring dessert? A. Susan. B. Joe. C. Jim. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. What are the speakers discussing? A. A car accident. B. A car theft. C. A car park. 9. What is said about Howard’s car? A. It was recently purchased. B. It is not insured. C. It is a good deal. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10. What does the man have to do? A. Choose a course. B. Speak French at home. C. Give a talk in Spanish. 11. What does the woman suggest the man consider? A. Language environment. B. Difficulty level. C. Practical use. 12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Old classmates. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13. How does John go to work on rainy days? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 14. What does John usually do on weekends? A. He bakes something. B. He learns cooking. C. He buys sweets. 15. When does Carol eat out? A. When she has a busy day at work. B. When she doesn’t know what to eat. C. When her husband is too busy to cook. 16. What does Carol think of the restaurants? A. They are popular. B. They are diverse. C. They are expensive. 听第10 段材料，回答第1 7 至20 题。 17. What will the children do during the trip? A. Admire artworks. B. Talk with scientists. C. Do voluntary work. 18. How long will it take to get to the destination? A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours. 19. What is free of charge? A. The lunch. B. The bus ride. C. The entrance fee. 20. Who is the talk mainly for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A Germany may be famous for its wealth of history and culture, but it also houses some of Europe\s most wild and wonderful landscapes. Jasmund National Park It lies on the west coast of the offshore island of Rügen. This UNESCO-protected site is the smallest of Germany’s national parks. It is here that painter Caspar David Friedrich found himself inspired to create one of his masterpieces, Chalk Cliffs on Rügen, in 1818. Here long trails can take you all the way to the Rügen coastline, where white-sand beaches and blue waters wait. Berchtesgaden National Park Berchtesgaden is one of Germany’s oldest and most beautiful conservation areas. Trails go in and out of the forest, leading you along the banks of glassy lakes. The more adventurous visitors may choose paragliding from Mount Jenner and they can fly over 1,800 meters. Back on the ground, a network of more than 150 miles of walking trails twist through the forest. Southern Black Forest Nature Park The highland areas, with views over Switzerland and France, are a good place for food- lovers. Activities in the park range from hiking and fishing to mountain biking,while the slower travelers will enjoy the trails for an escape from everyday life. The Bliesgau Biosphere This place is home to almost half of all German orchid species. The grasslands spread for miles, drawing in different butterflies. Thanks to its comfortable climate, this is a region of sustainable development. In fact, this park is an example of farming done right and offers a wealth of agricultural know-how to anyone eager to learn. 1. What is special about Jasmund National Park? A. It has many different flowers. B. It is good for travelers to fish. C. It covers the smallest area. D. It offers beautiful grasslands. 2. Where can visitors enjoy the scenery of three countries? A. In Jasmund National Park. B. In Southern Black Forest Nature Park. C. In Berchtesgaden National Park. D. In Bliesgau Biosphere. 3. What knowledge can visitors learn in the Bliesgau Biosphere? A. Agriculture B. Grassland C. Climate D. Butterflies B A teenager has realized her dream of becoming a model—just three years after a car accident left her with a broken back. Marita Davies, was in a wheelchair for a year and had to learn to walk after she suffered terrible injures. She feared her dream of a modeling career was over but just three years on, she is now n the running to be crowned (加 冕) Miss Great Britain. She said, “I was shocked when I learned how serious my injuries were. I thought my dream of becoming a model was over. My leg was seriously injured and my back was broken. The accident had broken my confidence.” But she turned a corner when she finally came out of the wheelchair. Marita decided she would still try to follow her dream, and sent her photos off to some modeling agencies. She did a few unpaid jobs while studying at college, and soon, paid commercial modeling jobs started coming in. Marita was a bit doubtful at first, because the accident has left her with huge scars on her leg and back. She was worried people wouldn’t want her to model for them, but it didn’t stop her. She has done amazingly well to overcome everything, which has been thrown at her in the last three years. Within months of learning to walk again, Marita was signed up for advertising campaigns. She has also appeared in a TV ad. Marita was crowned Miss Nottingham City earlier this year, and is now competing against 59 other girls to be crowned Miss Great Britain. 4. What is the effect of the accident on Marita? A. She went to college. B. She decided to be a model. C. She was crowned Miss Great Britain. D. She lacked confidence in modeling. 5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. She let herself down. B. She became successful. C. She passed through a hard time. D. She got into a difficult situation. 6. How did Marita feel when paid commercial modeling jobs started coming in? A. Uncertain. B. Relaxed. C. Surprised. D. Satisfied. 7. What can we learn from Marita’s story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Failure is the mother of success. C. Life is as beautiful as summer flowers. D. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. C What do you do at the end of the day when you’re finished with work? How you spend your free time can have a big impact on your mental health. Hobbies can help you relax and ease pent-up (郁结的) stress caused by all that time in the office or in front of the computer. But, interestingly, how you spend your free time can also impact your work performance. Researchers at the University of Sheffield’s Institute of Work Psychology in the UK found that developing hobbies can develop your confidence about how well you perform your job. But your hobby has to be significantly different from what you do from 9-to-5 work. To study the connection between work and leisure activities, researchers employed 129 people who worked and were active in hobbies like rock climbing, musical theater and singing. They had them complete su