陕西省宝鸡市教育联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期质量检测(二)英语试题

宝鸡教育联盟高一质量检测卷（二） 英 语 全卷满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定 位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。 4．本卷主要考查内容：至必修第一册Unit 5。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who do you think are the speakers? A.Teachers. B.Neighbour. C.Couple. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A.It's windy. B.It's stormy. C.It's cold. 3. What does the man ask the woman to do? A.Go to a party. B.Leave a message. C.Write an invitation. 4.What is the woman doing? A.Asking the man to hang a picture. B. Asking the man to take a picture. C.Taking a picture for the man. 5. What will the woman visit first? A.The square. B.The museum. C.The garden. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.When does the train leave? A.At six. B.At seven. C.At eight. 7.Where will the man go? A.The train station. B.The ticket office. C.The lost and found office. 听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8.What's wrong with the man? A. He is very thirsty. B.He is bitten（咬） by something. C. He feels excited about the things. 9.How do the speakers deal with the things? A. They use the bug spray（杀虫剂）. B.They cover themselves with beer. C. They try hard to drive them away. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10.Why does the woman have to find a new house? A. The rent is too high for her. B. Her old house will be taken back. C. There is no bathroom in the old house. 11. What is the man's suggestion? A.Checking out university website. B.Looking for a new house on the Internet. C. Finding a house close to the subway station. 12. What can we learn about the man? A. He also needs to find a house. B. He also rents houses out. C. He is very warm-hearted. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At home. B.In a hotel. C. In the street. 14.Which place will the woman visit? A.America. B.Germany. C.Sweden. 15.Whom is the woman going with? A.Her boyfriend. B.Fritz Seiler. C.Her parents. 16.What are the woman doing? A. Checking in. B. Booking a hotel. C. Buying keys. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17.Who is the speaker talking to? A. T ravellers. B. Patients. C. Traders. 18. What do we know about American doctors? A.They seldom stay in their offices. B. They always have much to do. C.They take better care of foreigners. 19. What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone? A. Check with hotel managers. B. Ask others for help. C.Call 911. 20. Why are people often sent to the hospital? A. To pay medical bills. B.To get medical service. C.To receive health check. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tiger Conservation（保护）Tour：India December 2022-6 days Register now at tours@newscientist. com and we will contact you soon with full tour details. Visit the protected areas of Tadoba in search of the Bengal tiger, putting yourself in forest life. Day 1: Arrive in Delhi You will be met on arrival and sent to the 5-star Roseate Hotel. You can spend the day in its rooftop pool overlooking Delhi or explore the city, which may be one of the world' s largest cities, but building wonders-new and old-fill the city. Mughal treasures, including the Red Fort and Jama Masjid， are added by more recent additions（添 加物） to Delhi’s traditional＇ buildings, such as the Lotus and Akshardham Temples. Day 2:Journey to Tadoba Take the early morning flight to Nagpur. On arrival into Nagpur, you will be met by our local guide, who will take you to Tadoba National Park. Part of the park contains Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve （保护区），one of India＇s most exciting and best-protected tiger reserves. For the next 4 nights, you will be staying at Bamboo Forest Safari Lodge. Later this evening there will be a welcome dinner. Days 3-5:Tour Drives The next three days will follow a similar schedule, as you head into Tadoba National Park searching for India's tigers as well as the park's many other wildlife species and birdlife. The day starts early, usually before sunrise, as this is when the wildlife is at its most active. Mornings begin with tea in bed. Breakfast will normally be taken in the park. Day 6:Departure Go to Nagpur airport for your flight back to Delhi and your journey home. We can make extra days sightseeing with a private guide covering the Golden Triangle of Delhi, Jaipur and Agra, including the Amber Fort and The Taj Mahal. Please ask for more details. 21.What does the author say about Delhi? A. It is the largest city in the world. B. It is a place with many 5-star hotels. C. It has both ancient and modern buildings. D.It has the best-protected tiger reserve in India. 22. What will you do first on the second day? A.Take a plane. C.Go to the park. B.Meet your guide. D.Drink tea in the hotel. 23. When will you go to search for birds? A. Day 1. B, Day 2. C. Day 6. D. Days 3 -5. B My teacher said to a student: “Give me your phone.” We all looked in surprise. Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone. When the teacher left， two students who I often saw text in class started boasting（自夸） about how they sent text messages and never got caught. “Kyle, you don't text in class that way!” one of them said. “I put my phone under my desk so it looks like I'm looking at my textbooks.” “Isn't it funny that we always text and never get caught, but the first time Kyle does it, he gets caught?” the other one laughed. They must have thought they were smart, because they never got caught and Kyle did. But which situation is worse: getting caught, or getting away with it? Rules are there for a reason.These two students might not have got caught, but neither of them had good grades. They keep texting in class, not paying any attention. I think they will keep breaking the rules in the future. People don＇t just break the law and get thrown into jail（监狱）right away. They take it one step at a time, starting with smaller rules. Kyle might have got caught, but at least he learned a good lesson. He will not break the rules in the future, so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. It's smarter not to break the rules. 24. The teacher asked Kyle to give his phone because A.he was playing with his phone in class B.the students wanted to see Kyle's new phone C.the teacher wanted to teach him how to text D.the teacher wanted to speak to Kyle's parents 25.How did the two students feel about not being caught texting in class? A.Sad. B.Calm. C.Proud. D.Disappointed. 26.Which is true according to the story? A.Kyle often texts in class. B.Kyle is not smart enough. C.Rules are there for no reason. D.The two students who often text in class had bad grades. 27.What would the writer agree? A.Kyle was a bad student. B. Texting in class is not a big deal. C.Texting in class without being caught was easy. D.What the two students said and did were wrong. C If you thought running was just great for the body, then think again. Scientists have found that the sport not only keeps people fit but also improves your brain power. The research found that people who keep fit are more likely to have larger brains, better memories and clearer thinking. They also found that unfit people tended to have smaller brains and reduced cognitive skills. The findings add to a growing body of evidence which links exercise with helping protect the brain against ageing（老化） and also helping it replace dying cells（死细胞）. This might reduce the risk of many illnesses and diseases such as Alzheimer's. One research paper within its latest issue sees scientists at Kentucky University putting 30 adults aged 59-69 on a treadmill（跑步机）．Their heart and lung capacity was measured and an MRI scanner（核磁共振扫描仪） was used to assess the blood flow to their brains. Those who were les