2025小学英语阅读理解深层分析试卷及答案精解

2025 小学英语阅读理解深层分析试卷及答案精解 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。 短文： Tommy was excited about the school science fair. He had worked for weeks on his volcano project. On the day of the fair, he carefully carried his model to school. During the presentation, his volcano erupted perfectly, and everyone clapped. Later, while cleaning up, he noticed a crack in the model. He felt worried but decided to fix it after school. When he got home, his dad helped him repair it with glue. Tommy learned that mistakes can be fixed with patience and help from others. 一、单项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. What was Tommy's project for the science fair? A. A robot B. A volcano C. A plant D. A painting 2. How did Tommy feel when he saw the crack in the model? A. Excited B. Worried C. Angry D. Happy 3. Who helped Tommy repair the volcano? A. His teacher B. His friend C. His dad D. His mom 4. What did Tommy learn from this experience? A. Science is hard B. Mistakes can be fixed C. Volcanos are dangerous D. School fairs are fun 5. Why did everyone clap during the presentation? A. Because the volcano erupted perfectly B. Because Tommy told a joke C. Because the teacher praised him D. Because it was time to go home 6. What can be inferred about Tommy's character? A. He is careless B. He is persistent C. He is lazy D. He is selfish 7. When did Tommy notice the crack? A. During the presentation B. While carrying it to school C. While cleaning up D. At home 8. How did Tommy probably feel after fixing the volcano? A. Relieved B. Sad C. Bored D. Confused 9. What does the story suggest about asking for help? A. It is unnecessary B. It can be beneficial C. It is embarrassing D. It is only for children 10. What was the initial reaction to the volcano eruption? A. Fear B. Disinterest C. Applause D. Criticism 二、多项选择题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Which of the following emotions did Tommy experience in the story? (Select all that apply) A. Excitement B. Worry C. Anger D. Happiness 2. What actions did Tommy take regarding his project? (Select all that apply) A. Worked on it for weeks B. Carried it to school carefully C. Ignored the crack D. Repaired it with help 3. What lessons are implied in the story? (Select all that apply) A. Patience is important B. Helping others is good C. Science projects are easy D. Mistakes are part of learning 4. Which people are mentioned in the story? (Select all that apply) A. Tommy's dad B. Tommy's teacher C. Tommy's friend D. Tommy's mom 5. What details describe the volcano project? (Select all that apply) A. It erupted perfectly B. It was made of paper C. It had a crack D. It was for a art fair 6. How did others respond to Tommy's project? (Select all that apply) A. They clapped B. They laughed C. They helped immediately D. They were impressed 7. What might Tommy do differently next time? (Select all that apply) A. Be more careful B. Ask for help sooner C. Avoid science fairs D. Not repair mistakes 8. Which values are highlighted in the story? (Select all that apply) A. Perseverance B. Honesty C. Cooperation D. Creativity 9. What events occurred after the science fair? (Select all that apply) A. Tommy went home B. Tommy fixed the volcano C. Tommy played games D. Tommy talked to his dad 10. What can readers infer about Tommy's family? (Select all that apply) A. Supportive B. Indifferent C. Involved D. Strict 三、判断题（共10 题，每题2 分） 1. Tommy's volcano project was for a math competition. ( ) 2. Tommy felt worried when he saw the crack. ( ) 3. Tommy repaired the volcano alone. ( ) 4. The volcano erupted during the presentation. ( ) 5. Everyone was bored during Tommy's presentation. ( ) 6. Tommy learned that mistakes cannot be fixed. ( ) 7. Tommy's dad helped him with the repair. ( ) 8. The crack was noticed before the presentation. ( ) 9. Tommy was excited about the fair initially. ( ) 10. The story emphasizes the importance of independence only. ( ) 四、简答题（共4 题，每题5 分） 1. What does Tommy's reaction to the crack reveal about his personality? 2. How might this experience influence Tommy's future projects? 3. Why is help from others important according to the story? 4. What message does the story convey about overcoming problems? 答案： 一、1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.C 二、1.AB 2.ABD 3.ABD 4.A 5.AC 6.AD 7.AB 8.AC 9.ABD 10.AC 三、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.F 四、1. It shows he is concerned but proactive in solving problems. 2. He may be more careful and seek help earlier. 3. It shows that collaboration can lead to solutions and learning. 4. It conveys that problems can be resolved with patience and support.