河南省郑州市十校2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题

2022-2023 学年下期高一年级期中联考试题 英语学科 考试时间：120 分钟 分值：150 分 注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作 答（答题注意事项见答题卡）。在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 个小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段 对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What color is the woman's cat? A.Black. B.Red. C.White. 2.Where did the man leave his bag? A.On the bus. B.At school. C. At his friend's. 3. What caused the mark on the woman's arm? A.An insect. B.A child. C.A dog. 4.Why is the man in such a rush? A. He missed his train. B.He went to the wrong station. C.He needed to buy a train ticket. 5.What are the speakers discussing? A.Kinds of restaurants. B.Types of food. C.Areas of town. 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分） 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。 6.How does the woman feel? A.Lucky. B.Sorry. C. Worried. 7.What will the man do next? A.Report to the boss. B.Leave the foot prints. C.Clean the floor again. 听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。 8.What do we know about the speakers? A. A couple. B. Strangers. C. Friends. 9.What will the man do for the woman? A.A couple. A.Offer her a free meal. B.Make plans with her and her family. C.Help her create a restaurant business. 听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。 10.When did the woman start work? A. At 6:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At 10:00 a.m. 11.Why is the woman tired? A.She didn't sleep. B.She had a long day. C.She did boring work. B.A doctor.12.What is the woman? 12.What is the woman? A. A patient. B. A doctor C. A nurse.. 听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题。 13.Where does the conversation take place? A. In a club. B. In a sports center C. In a concert hall. 14. What does the man dislike about large music concerts? A.The high price. B. The bad sound. C. The dark atmosphere. 15.How did the man get the tickets? A.From his sister. B.From a friend. C.From a website. 16.What instrument does the woman play? A.The violin. B.The guitar. C.The piano. 听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。 17.What will the weather be like near the ocean this weekend? A. Windy. B. Snowy. C.Sunny 18.What is the speaker's suggestion for those living in the mountains? A. Traveling to the coast. B. Staying inside. C. Playing in the snow. 19.What warning are local officials giving? A. Temperatures could be very low. B. Roads may become dangerous. C. People might lose electricity. 20.When will good weather begin? A.On Tuesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 While tea may have its origins in Asia, now it has found its way into their food culture and traditions in many countries. It is a special way of connecting people all over the world in different ways and ceremonies. That finally all results in a group of people sitting together and enjoying a cup of tea. Chinese tea culture Since China is considered as the birthplace of tea, it is no wonder that Chinese tea culture is rich in history and tradition. Today, Chinese tea continues to be used in Chinese medicine and is commonly used on both formal and informal occasions either for personal enjoyment or as a Chinese cultural tradition. Japanese tea culture Japan also has a long history with tea, especially Japanese Matcha, which is a kind of ground green tea. Japanese tea is commonly used in Japanese tea ceremonies and only in recent years has become popular in western culture. British tea culture When it comes to British tea, British tea culture is what comes to mind. A hot cup of Earl Grey tea often serves with a little milk and a biscuit in the afternoon as a pick-me-up for the day, which makes you feel better and more energetic. Even though tea may not be native to England, this British tea tradition is still going strong today. Moroccan tea culture When you visit Morocco, it is hard to miss the outstanding tea culture that is such a special way to welcome guests. Before any gathering， a pot of mint（薄荷）tea is always prepared and served among the host and guests. This is an expression of Moroccan tradition and kindness, which should always be accepted by guests as a sign of appreciation and respect to the host. 21.What do Chinese and Japanese tea cultures have in common? A.They have a long history. B.They are used in medicine. C.They are well known for green tea. D.They have long been widely recognized. 22.Why do the British prefer the afternoon tea? A.To show kindness. B.To get new energy. D.To observe a tradition.23.What word can best describe Moroccan people? 23.What word can best describe Moroccan people? A. Honest. B. Confident. C. Grateful. D. Friendly. B Last year I went to the Rio de Janeiro Carnival, and it blew my mind. It had been my dream to attend the famous carnival for many years, so I was excited. However ,the moment I arrived, I was a little bit nervous because there were so many people on the streets. They say that five or six million people come to Rio during carnival time and about two million of them are on the streets on any given day. Luckily, I had a local guide, my sister's friend Ronnie. He said he would take care of me and show me around at the carnival. He did not let me down. Well, the carnival is all about the samba. It's a style of music and dance which has its origins in Africa. Lots of Africans were used as slave labor by the Portuguese when Brazil was being conquered, so this mixed culture of African, Latin and European styles is really strong here. Samba music is usually fast and exciting with a lot of drums and harmonic vocals（和声）.It’s the kind of music that you couldn't help dancing to. And I was learning that as I followed Ronnie through the crowd, I couldn't help moving my hips and shoulders. Ronnie had got us tickets for the samba parade inside the Sambadrome where the top samba schools compete for the championship, but we still had a long way to go through the street parties. He said most people enjoy the carnival by making their own parties in the street. About the samba parade, twelve main teams compete for the championship, and if they win, their performance will be talked about for years to come. So, you must be wondering how it was. Well, I'm afraid I can't tell you. Ronnie and I never made into the Sambadrome. We spent the day moving from one street party to another. There were more snacks, more drinks and lots of dancing. Do I regret missing the main parade? Not at all. I experienced the carnival like the locals, and it was truly amazing. 24.How did the author feel once she arrived at the carnival? A.Disappointed. B.Anxious. C.Excited. D.Annoyed. 25.What can be known about samba in Paragraph 2? A.It has a strong mixed culture. C. It is not to the taste of the author. B.Its music is always fast but soft. D.It has its origins in South America. 26.Why didn't the author regret missing the main parade? A. She met some amazing local people. C.She celebrated the festival in a local way. B.She gave her own parties in the street. D.She didn't have the tickets for the parade. 27.What is the purpose of the passage? A. To recommend a helpful guide. C.To share an unforgettable experience. B.To encourage people to learn samba. D.To tell a cruel history of Rio de Janeiro. C Gong Linna, a famous Chinese musician and founder of Chinese New Art Music, put her music teaching methods into practice for the first time at the Tracing Roots（寻根）practice concert of the Affiliated High School of Peking University on May 23. The first song of the concert, Search High and Low, refers to the classical poem Li Sao, “The road ahead will be long. I shall search high and low.” “It's arranged to be sung in the beginning by all performers, showing that we should all search high and low for our roots,” Gong Linna says. To explore the education and popularization of Chinese music, in 2017,Gong Linna established a research and development team， which includes musicologist（音乐学家），Du Yaxion